Early selection of potato clones with the H1 resistance gene - the relation of nematode resistance to quality characteristics

Breeding a new potato cultivar is a long-term process ending with a few elite individuals from initially large populations. Screening for resistance in the seedling and first clonal generations is a cost-effective and efficient way to reduce the time needed to create a new variety. Unlike the phenot...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dorota Milczarek, Anna Przetakiewicz, Piotr Kamiński, Bogdan Flis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2014-12-01
Series:Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjgpb.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjg-201404-0005_early-selection-of-potato-clones-with-the-h1-resistance-gene-the-relation-of-nematode-resistance-to-quality-c.php
_version_ 1797899405500612608
author Dorota Milczarek
Anna Przetakiewicz
Piotr Kamiński
Bogdan Flis
author_facet Dorota Milczarek
Anna Przetakiewicz
Piotr Kamiński
Bogdan Flis
author_sort Dorota Milczarek
collection DOAJ
description Breeding a new potato cultivar is a long-term process ending with a few elite individuals from initially large populations. Screening for resistance in the seedling and first clonal generations is a cost-effective and efficient way to reduce the time needed to create a new variety. Unlike the phenotypic assessment of resistance to nematodes, marker-assisted selection (MAS) can be applied at early stages of selection. The frequent question among breeders is about the impact of early selection for resistance on the agronomic value of finally selected resistant progeny. The study presents a relationship between the presence of markers TG689 and 57R and some agricultural traits in field grown seedlings and three successive vegetative generations. Both markers are linked to H1 gene, which confers resistance to the golden cyst nematode Globodera rostochiensis. Clones with these markers had higher total tuber and starch yield than those without the markers. A negative relationship between marker presence and quality was not observed.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T08:29:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-603dd34af8ab411bb388c1090c5ba2d6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1212-1975
1805-9325
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T08:29:22Z
publishDate 2014-12-01
publisher Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
record_format Article
series Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding
spelling doaj.art-603dd34af8ab411bb388c1090c5ba2d62023-02-23T03:30:25ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding1212-19751805-93252014-12-0150427828410.17221/114/2014-CJGPBcjg-201404-0005Early selection of potato clones with the H1 resistance gene - the relation of nematode resistance to quality characteristicsDorota Milczarek0Anna Przetakiewicz1Piotr Kamiński2Bogdan Flis3Research Centre Młochów, Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute - National Research Institute, Młochów, PolandResearch Centre Radzików, Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute - National Research Institute, Błonie, PolandPotato Breeding Zamarte Ltd - IHAR Group, Kamień Krajeński, PolandResearch Centre Młochów, Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute - National Research Institute, Młochów, PolandBreeding a new potato cultivar is a long-term process ending with a few elite individuals from initially large populations. Screening for resistance in the seedling and first clonal generations is a cost-effective and efficient way to reduce the time needed to create a new variety. Unlike the phenotypic assessment of resistance to nematodes, marker-assisted selection (MAS) can be applied at early stages of selection. The frequent question among breeders is about the impact of early selection for resistance on the agronomic value of finally selected resistant progeny. The study presents a relationship between the presence of markers TG689 and 57R and some agricultural traits in field grown seedlings and three successive vegetative generations. Both markers are linked to H1 gene, which confers resistance to the golden cyst nematode Globodera rostochiensis. Clones with these markers had higher total tuber and starch yield than those without the markers. A negative relationship between marker presence and quality was not observed.https://cjgpb.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjg-201404-0005_early-selection-of-potato-clones-with-the-h1-resistance-gene-the-relation-of-nematode-resistance-to-quality-c.phpbreedingglobodera rostochiensismarker-assisted selectionmassolanum tuberosum
spellingShingle Dorota Milczarek
Anna Przetakiewicz
Piotr Kamiński
Bogdan Flis
Early selection of potato clones with the H1 resistance gene - the relation of nematode resistance to quality characteristics
Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding
breeding
globodera rostochiensis
marker-assisted selection
mas
solanum tuberosum
title Early selection of potato clones with the H1 resistance gene - the relation of nematode resistance to quality characteristics
title_full Early selection of potato clones with the H1 resistance gene - the relation of nematode resistance to quality characteristics
title_fullStr Early selection of potato clones with the H1 resistance gene - the relation of nematode resistance to quality characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Early selection of potato clones with the H1 resistance gene - the relation of nematode resistance to quality characteristics
title_short Early selection of potato clones with the H1 resistance gene - the relation of nematode resistance to quality characteristics
title_sort early selection of potato clones with the h1 resistance gene the relation of nematode resistance to quality characteristics
topic breeding
globodera rostochiensis
marker-assisted selection
mas
solanum tuberosum
url https://cjgpb.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjg-201404-0005_early-selection-of-potato-clones-with-the-h1-resistance-gene-the-relation-of-nematode-resistance-to-quality-c.php
work_keys_str_mv AT dorotamilczarek earlyselectionofpotatocloneswiththeh1resistancegenetherelationofnematoderesistancetoqualitycharacteristics
AT annaprzetakiewicz earlyselectionofpotatocloneswiththeh1resistancegenetherelationofnematoderesistancetoqualitycharacteristics
AT piotrkaminski earlyselectionofpotatocloneswiththeh1resistancegenetherelationofnematoderesistancetoqualitycharacteristics
AT bogdanflis earlyselectionofpotatocloneswiththeh1resistancegenetherelationofnematoderesistancetoqualitycharacteristics