Surface roughness evolution of wind turbine blade subject to rain erosion

Leading edge erosion of wind turbine blades causes roughening of the blade’s surface, leading to a reduction of energy production. This paper presents a computational model for the prediction of the roughness evolution of the blade’s surface, based on fatigue damage calculations and rain droplet imp...

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Main Authors: Antonios Tempelis, Leon Mishnaevsky, Jr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523004264
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author Antonios Tempelis
Leon Mishnaevsky, Jr
author_facet Antonios Tempelis
Leon Mishnaevsky, Jr
author_sort Antonios Tempelis
collection DOAJ
description Leading edge erosion of wind turbine blades causes roughening of the blade’s surface, leading to a reduction of energy production. This paper presents a computational model for the prediction of the roughness evolution of the blade’s surface, based on fatigue damage calculations and rain droplet impact simulations. A novel method for the calculation of material roughness due to multiple random liquid impacts was developed, by considering damage concentration in areas where sharpness due to material removal is formed. Material removal was governed by fatigue damage values. The computational model was compared to roughness measurements from a sample tested in a rain erosion tester. The outputs of this model are 3D surfaces resembling the roughness of the protective coating layer as well as the evolution of surface roughness parameters and mass loss throughout time.
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spelling doaj.art-604248c89b274ec9861604dfe0cea7c92023-06-28T04:28:27ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752023-07-01231112011Surface roughness evolution of wind turbine blade subject to rain erosionAntonios Tempelis0Leon Mishnaevsky, Jr1Corresponding author at: Department of Wind Energy, Technical University of Denmark, Risø Campus, Frederiksborgvej 399, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark.; Department of Wind and Energy Systems, Risø Campus, Technical University of Denmark, Roskilde, DenmarkDepartment of Wind and Energy Systems, Risø Campus, Technical University of Denmark, Roskilde, DenmarkLeading edge erosion of wind turbine blades causes roughening of the blade’s surface, leading to a reduction of energy production. This paper presents a computational model for the prediction of the roughness evolution of the blade’s surface, based on fatigue damage calculations and rain droplet impact simulations. A novel method for the calculation of material roughness due to multiple random liquid impacts was developed, by considering damage concentration in areas where sharpness due to material removal is formed. Material removal was governed by fatigue damage values. The computational model was compared to roughness measurements from a sample tested in a rain erosion tester. The outputs of this model are 3D surfaces resembling the roughness of the protective coating layer as well as the evolution of surface roughness parameters and mass loss throughout time.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523004264Wind energyErosionCoatingsRoughnessWind turbine blade
spellingShingle Antonios Tempelis
Leon Mishnaevsky, Jr
Surface roughness evolution of wind turbine blade subject to rain erosion
Materials & Design
Wind energy
Erosion
Coatings
Roughness
Wind turbine blade
title Surface roughness evolution of wind turbine blade subject to rain erosion
title_full Surface roughness evolution of wind turbine blade subject to rain erosion
title_fullStr Surface roughness evolution of wind turbine blade subject to rain erosion
title_full_unstemmed Surface roughness evolution of wind turbine blade subject to rain erosion
title_short Surface roughness evolution of wind turbine blade subject to rain erosion
title_sort surface roughness evolution of wind turbine blade subject to rain erosion
topic Wind energy
Erosion
Coatings
Roughness
Wind turbine blade
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523004264
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