Balancing The State’s Right To Regulate with Foreign Investment Protection: A Perspective Considering Investment Disputes in the South American Region

Some of the challenges in reforming the international investment framework have derived from investor-state disputes, where host states have been sued for environmental or health regulations. Clauses regarding investor-state dispute settlement mechanisms have been therefore improved in modern invest...

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Main Author: Maria A. Gwynn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Groningen Press 2018-08-01
Series:Groningen Journal of International Law
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ugp.rug.nl/GROJIL/article/view/32076
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author Maria A. Gwynn
author_facet Maria A. Gwynn
author_sort Maria A. Gwynn
collection DOAJ
description Some of the challenges in reforming the international investment framework have derived from investor-state disputes, where host states have been sued for environmental or health regulations. Clauses regarding investor-state dispute settlement mechanisms have been therefore improved in modern investment treaties. However, most developing countries, which tend to be most of the host countries to investments, still have Bilateral Investment Treaties from the 1990s where investor-state dispute settlement clauses remain unchanged. This paper analyses different strategies that host countries are taking in light of these challenges. These are particularly noteworthy in the South American region, where one can identify three different approaches concerning the international investment framework. Reflecting on these approaches, the paper addresses the relevance of the multilateral efforts to reform the framework as a way forward, and a more promising strategy, towards the aim of balancing the states and foreign investors’ interests.
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spelling doaj.art-604a3b4656884e6fb5f04fbe22be65592022-12-21T22:42:48ZengUniversity of Groningen PressGroningen Journal of International Law2352-26742018-08-016111012710.21827/5b51d545a7b7d22007Balancing The State’s Right To Regulate with Foreign Investment Protection: A Perspective Considering Investment Disputes in the South American RegionMaria A. GwynnSome of the challenges in reforming the international investment framework have derived from investor-state disputes, where host states have been sued for environmental or health regulations. Clauses regarding investor-state dispute settlement mechanisms have been therefore improved in modern investment treaties. However, most developing countries, which tend to be most of the host countries to investments, still have Bilateral Investment Treaties from the 1990s where investor-state dispute settlement clauses remain unchanged. This paper analyses different strategies that host countries are taking in light of these challenges. These are particularly noteworthy in the South American region, where one can identify three different approaches concerning the international investment framework. Reflecting on these approaches, the paper addresses the relevance of the multilateral efforts to reform the framework as a way forward, and a more promising strategy, towards the aim of balancing the states and foreign investors’ interests.https://ugp.rug.nl/GROJIL/article/view/32076international investmentsinternational arbitrationdispute settlementinvestor-state dispute settlementsouth americauncitralicsidmultilateral investment courtinvestmet strategies
spellingShingle Maria A. Gwynn
Balancing The State’s Right To Regulate with Foreign Investment Protection: A Perspective Considering Investment Disputes in the South American Region
Groningen Journal of International Law
international investments
international arbitration
dispute settlement
investor-state dispute settlement
south america
uncitral
icsid
multilateral investment court
investmet strategies
title Balancing The State’s Right To Regulate with Foreign Investment Protection: A Perspective Considering Investment Disputes in the South American Region
title_full Balancing The State’s Right To Regulate with Foreign Investment Protection: A Perspective Considering Investment Disputes in the South American Region
title_fullStr Balancing The State’s Right To Regulate with Foreign Investment Protection: A Perspective Considering Investment Disputes in the South American Region
title_full_unstemmed Balancing The State’s Right To Regulate with Foreign Investment Protection: A Perspective Considering Investment Disputes in the South American Region
title_short Balancing The State’s Right To Regulate with Foreign Investment Protection: A Perspective Considering Investment Disputes in the South American Region
title_sort balancing the state s right to regulate with foreign investment protection a perspective considering investment disputes in the south american region
topic international investments
international arbitration
dispute settlement
investor-state dispute settlement
south america
uncitral
icsid
multilateral investment court
investmet strategies
url https://ugp.rug.nl/GROJIL/article/view/32076
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