The effects of internal and external innovation strategies on process innovation in Vietnamese firms

Purpose – This paper aims to investigate the antecedents of process innovation to provide more alternates for Vietnamese firms as they are still struggling to find an appropriate innovation strategy. Design/methodology/approach – The research analyzes the separate impacts of each innovation strategy...

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Main Authors: Thuy Minh Thu Phung, Dat Tho Tran, Patrick Alexander Maria Vermeulen, Joris Knoben
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2021-07-01
Series:Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/APJIE-08-2020-0134/full/pdf
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author Thuy Minh Thu Phung
Dat Tho Tran
Patrick Alexander Maria Vermeulen
Joris Knoben
author_facet Thuy Minh Thu Phung
Dat Tho Tran
Patrick Alexander Maria Vermeulen
Joris Knoben
author_sort Thuy Minh Thu Phung
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – This paper aims to investigate the antecedents of process innovation to provide more alternates for Vietnamese firms as they are still struggling to find an appropriate innovation strategy. Design/methodology/approach – The research analyzes the separate impacts of each innovation strategy on process innovation using logistic regression models. Data were collected using a stratified random sampling method. Findings – The results show that having an innovation strategy is good for innovation, regardless of whether the strategy is internal or external. Internal and external strategies are proved not complements but substitutes. However, the internal strategy seems to be most beneficial. Weak institutional settings further strengthen the importance of internal strategies, whereas strong institutional settings favor external strategies. Originality/value – This paper analyzes the impact of different innovation strategies on process innovation in Vietnamese firms using firm-level data. The findings strongly recommend that in weak institutional settings such as Vietnam, firms should focus on an internal strategy because the emphasis on external innovation strategies might be a western bias stemming from research in mostly strong institutional contexts.
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spelling doaj.art-604c6493aa52483b8d02238b432245d22023-06-30T09:35:52ZengEmerald PublishingAsia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship2071-13952398-78122021-07-01151263810.1108/APJIE-08-2020-0134The effects of internal and external innovation strategies on process innovation in Vietnamese firmsThuy Minh Thu Phung0Dat Tho Tran1Patrick Alexander Maria Vermeulen2Joris Knoben3Faculty of Management Science, National Economics University, Hanoi, VietnamVietnamese Center for Management, National Economics University, Hanoi, VietnamInstitute for Management Research, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The NetherlandsInstitute for Management Research, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The NetherlandsPurpose – This paper aims to investigate the antecedents of process innovation to provide more alternates for Vietnamese firms as they are still struggling to find an appropriate innovation strategy. Design/methodology/approach – The research analyzes the separate impacts of each innovation strategy on process innovation using logistic regression models. Data were collected using a stratified random sampling method. Findings – The results show that having an innovation strategy is good for innovation, regardless of whether the strategy is internal or external. Internal and external strategies are proved not complements but substitutes. However, the internal strategy seems to be most beneficial. Weak institutional settings further strengthen the importance of internal strategies, whereas strong institutional settings favor external strategies. Originality/value – This paper analyzes the impact of different innovation strategies on process innovation in Vietnamese firms using firm-level data. The findings strongly recommend that in weak institutional settings such as Vietnam, firms should focus on an internal strategy because the emphasis on external innovation strategies might be a western bias stemming from research in mostly strong institutional contexts.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/APJIE-08-2020-0134/full/pdfVietnamInstitutional qualityProcess innovationInnovation strategiesFirm level
spellingShingle Thuy Minh Thu Phung
Dat Tho Tran
Patrick Alexander Maria Vermeulen
Joris Knoben
The effects of internal and external innovation strategies on process innovation in Vietnamese firms
Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship
Vietnam
Institutional quality
Process innovation
Innovation strategies
Firm level
title The effects of internal and external innovation strategies on process innovation in Vietnamese firms
title_full The effects of internal and external innovation strategies on process innovation in Vietnamese firms
title_fullStr The effects of internal and external innovation strategies on process innovation in Vietnamese firms
title_full_unstemmed The effects of internal and external innovation strategies on process innovation in Vietnamese firms
title_short The effects of internal and external innovation strategies on process innovation in Vietnamese firms
title_sort effects of internal and external innovation strategies on process innovation in vietnamese firms
topic Vietnam
Institutional quality
Process innovation
Innovation strategies
Firm level
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/APJIE-08-2020-0134/full/pdf
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