A Path Loss Model for Non-Line-of-Sight Ultraviolet Multiple Scattering Channels

<p/> <p>An ultraviolet (UV) signal transmission undergoes rich scattering and strong absorption by atmospheric particulates. We develop a path loss model for a Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS) link. The model is built upon probability theory governing random migration of photons in free space, u...

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Main Authors: Sadler BrianM, Ding Haipeng, Xu Zhengyuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2010-01-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Online Access:http://jwcn.eurasipjournals.com/content/2010/598572
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author Sadler BrianM
Ding Haipeng
Xu Zhengyuan
author_facet Sadler BrianM
Ding Haipeng
Xu Zhengyuan
author_sort Sadler BrianM
collection DOAJ
description <p/> <p>An ultraviolet (UV) signal transmission undergoes rich scattering and strong absorption by atmospheric particulates. We develop a path loss model for a Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS) link. The model is built upon probability theory governing random migration of photons in free space, undergoing scattering, in terms of angular direction and distance. The model analytically captures the contributions of different scattering orders. Thus it relaxes the assumptions of single scattering theory and provides more realistic results. This allows us to assess the importance of high-order scattering, such as in a thick atmosphere environment, where short range NLOS UV communication is enhanced by hazy or foggy weather. By simulation, it is shown that the model coincides with a previously developed Monte Carlo model. Additional numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the effects of link geometry and atmospheric conditions. The results indicate the inherent tradeoffs in beamwidth, pointing angles, range, absorption, and scattering and so are valuable for NLOS communication system design.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-604d528bcc114bf7b251e25de7e89bc52022-12-22T02:03:21ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking1687-14721687-14992010-01-0120101598572A Path Loss Model for Non-Line-of-Sight Ultraviolet Multiple Scattering ChannelsSadler BrianMDing HaipengXu Zhengyuan<p/> <p>An ultraviolet (UV) signal transmission undergoes rich scattering and strong absorption by atmospheric particulates. We develop a path loss model for a Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS) link. The model is built upon probability theory governing random migration of photons in free space, undergoing scattering, in terms of angular direction and distance. The model analytically captures the contributions of different scattering orders. Thus it relaxes the assumptions of single scattering theory and provides more realistic results. This allows us to assess the importance of high-order scattering, such as in a thick atmosphere environment, where short range NLOS UV communication is enhanced by hazy or foggy weather. By simulation, it is shown that the model coincides with a previously developed Monte Carlo model. Additional numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the effects of link geometry and atmospheric conditions. The results indicate the inherent tradeoffs in beamwidth, pointing angles, range, absorption, and scattering and so are valuable for NLOS communication system design.</p>http://jwcn.eurasipjournals.com/content/2010/598572
spellingShingle Sadler BrianM
Ding Haipeng
Xu Zhengyuan
A Path Loss Model for Non-Line-of-Sight Ultraviolet Multiple Scattering Channels
EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
title A Path Loss Model for Non-Line-of-Sight Ultraviolet Multiple Scattering Channels
title_full A Path Loss Model for Non-Line-of-Sight Ultraviolet Multiple Scattering Channels
title_fullStr A Path Loss Model for Non-Line-of-Sight Ultraviolet Multiple Scattering Channels
title_full_unstemmed A Path Loss Model for Non-Line-of-Sight Ultraviolet Multiple Scattering Channels
title_short A Path Loss Model for Non-Line-of-Sight Ultraviolet Multiple Scattering Channels
title_sort path loss model for non line of sight ultraviolet multiple scattering channels
url http://jwcn.eurasipjournals.com/content/2010/598572
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AT dinghaipeng apathlossmodelfornonlineofsightultravioletmultiplescatteringchannels
AT xuzhengyuan apathlossmodelfornonlineofsightultravioletmultiplescatteringchannels
AT sadlerbrianm pathlossmodelfornonlineofsightultravioletmultiplescatteringchannels
AT dinghaipeng pathlossmodelfornonlineofsightultravioletmultiplescatteringchannels
AT xuzhengyuan pathlossmodelfornonlineofsightultravioletmultiplescatteringchannels