Structure and Properties of ZnSnP2 With the Application in Photovoltaic Devices by Using CdS and ZnTe Buffer Layers

Ab initio calculations have been performed by the linearized augmented plane wave (LAPW) method as implemented in the WIEN2K code within the density functional theory to obtain the structural, electronic and optical properties of ZnSnP2 in the body centered tetragonal (BCT) phase. The six elastic co...

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Main Authors: Neeraj Neeraj, Ajay Singh Verma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University Publishing 2021-02-01
Series:East European Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicals.karazin.ua/eejp/article/view/16350
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author Neeraj Neeraj
Ajay Singh Verma
author_facet Neeraj Neeraj
Ajay Singh Verma
author_sort Neeraj Neeraj
collection DOAJ
description Ab initio calculations have been performed by the linearized augmented plane wave (LAPW) method as implemented in the WIEN2K code within the density functional theory to obtain the structural, electronic and optical properties of ZnSnP2 in the body centered tetragonal (BCT) phase. The six elastic constants (C11, C12, C13, C33, C44 and C66) and mechanical parameters have been presented and compared with the available experimental data. The thermodynamic calculations within the quasi-harmonic approximation is used to give an accurate description of the pressure-temperature dependence of the thermal-expansion coefficient, bulk modulus, specific heat, Debye temperature, entropy Grüneisen parameters. Based on the semi-empirical relation, we have determined the hardness of the material; which attributed to different covalent bonding strengths. Further, ZnSnP2 solar cell devices have been modeled; device physics and performance parameters have analyzed for ZnTe and CdS buffer layers. Simulation results for ZnSnP2 thin layer solar cell show the maximum efficiency (22.9%) with ZnTe as the buffer layer. Most of the investigated parameters are reported for the first time.
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spelling doaj.art-604eda64af3a4e8b870798d7054008342022-12-21T22:17:38ZengV.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University PublishingEast European Journal of Physics2312-43342312-45392021-02-011637910.26565/2312-4334-2021-1-0916350Structure and Properties of ZnSnP2 With the Application in Photovoltaic Devices by Using CdS and ZnTe Buffer LayersNeeraj Neeraj0Ajay Singh Verma1Department of Physics, Banasthali Vidyapith, Rajasthan, IndiaDepartment of Natural and Applied Sciences, School of Technology, Glocal University Saharanpur, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaAb initio calculations have been performed by the linearized augmented plane wave (LAPW) method as implemented in the WIEN2K code within the density functional theory to obtain the structural, electronic and optical properties of ZnSnP2 in the body centered tetragonal (BCT) phase. The six elastic constants (C11, C12, C13, C33, C44 and C66) and mechanical parameters have been presented and compared with the available experimental data. The thermodynamic calculations within the quasi-harmonic approximation is used to give an accurate description of the pressure-temperature dependence of the thermal-expansion coefficient, bulk modulus, specific heat, Debye temperature, entropy Grüneisen parameters. Based on the semi-empirical relation, we have determined the hardness of the material; which attributed to different covalent bonding strengths. Further, ZnSnP2 solar cell devices have been modeled; device physics and performance parameters have analyzed for ZnTe and CdS buffer layers. Simulation results for ZnSnP2 thin layer solar cell show the maximum efficiency (22.9%) with ZnTe as the buffer layer. Most of the investigated parameters are reported for the first time.https://periodicals.karazin.ua/eejp/article/view/16350ab-initio calculationselectronic propertiesмelastic constantsthermodynamic properties
spellingShingle Neeraj Neeraj
Ajay Singh Verma
Structure and Properties of ZnSnP2 With the Application in Photovoltaic Devices by Using CdS and ZnTe Buffer Layers
East European Journal of Physics
ab-initio calculations
electronic properties
мelastic constants
thermodynamic properties
title Structure and Properties of ZnSnP2 With the Application in Photovoltaic Devices by Using CdS and ZnTe Buffer Layers
title_full Structure and Properties of ZnSnP2 With the Application in Photovoltaic Devices by Using CdS and ZnTe Buffer Layers
title_fullStr Structure and Properties of ZnSnP2 With the Application in Photovoltaic Devices by Using CdS and ZnTe Buffer Layers
title_full_unstemmed Structure and Properties of ZnSnP2 With the Application in Photovoltaic Devices by Using CdS and ZnTe Buffer Layers
title_short Structure and Properties of ZnSnP2 With the Application in Photovoltaic Devices by Using CdS and ZnTe Buffer Layers
title_sort structure and properties of znsnp2 with the application in photovoltaic devices by using cds and znte buffer layers
topic ab-initio calculations
electronic properties
мelastic constants
thermodynamic properties
url https://periodicals.karazin.ua/eejp/article/view/16350
work_keys_str_mv AT neerajneeraj structureandpropertiesofznsnp2withtheapplicationinphotovoltaicdevicesbyusingcdsandzntebufferlayers
AT ajaysinghverma structureandpropertiesofznsnp2withtheapplicationinphotovoltaicdevicesbyusingcdsandzntebufferlayers