AN EXAMPLE TO SEPIOLITE FORMATION IN VOLCANIC BELTS BY HYDROTHERMAL ALTERATION: KIBRISCIK (BOLU) SEPIOLITE OCCURRENCE

Geological, mineralogical and chemical properties of a sepiolite occurrence, located in the south of Kıbrıscık township of Bolu Province, northcentral Turkey, have been investigated in detail, and new mineralogical data have been obtained. Differing from the sedimentary sepiolite deposits, mostly as...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Taner IRKEÇ, Taner ÜNLÜ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration 1993-08-01
Series:Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration
Subjects:
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Online Access:http://dergipark.gov.tr/bulletinofmre/issue/3934/52311?publisher=mta
Description
Summary:Geological, mineralogical and chemical properties of a sepiolite occurrence, located in the south of Kıbrıscık township of Bolu Province, northcentral Turkey, have been investigated in detail, and new mineralogical data have been obtained. Differing from the sedimentary sepiolite deposits, mostly associated with the carbonate/evaporite sequences, Kıbrıscık sepiolite occurs in the Köroğlu (Gallatian) Volcanic Belt, and has formed by the hydrothermal alteration of the vitric tuff unit of Middle Miocene aged Deveören Volcanites. The mineral, which shows a similar XRD pattern to sepiolite, gives DTA and IR patterns with close resemblance to those of palygorskite, in addition to its chemical composition with rather high alumina content. There are indications of monoclinal symmetry, determined by XRD, and it is thought to be possible that the material represents a new mineral phase.
ISSN:0026-4563
2651-3048