Emergence of lateral softness sensations in surface tactile tele-presentation systems with force feedback

This paper reveals that lateral softness sensations can emerge in surface tactile tele-presentation systems with force feedback, if the systems have improper displacement measurements and/or stiness mismatches between a fingertip and tactile sensors. In surface tactile tele-presentation systems, fri...

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Main Authors: Fuminobu KIMURA, Hiroshi KUDO, Akio YAMAMOTO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2014-07-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/8/3/8_2014jamdsm0017/_pdf/-char/en
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author Fuminobu KIMURA
Hiroshi KUDO
Akio YAMAMOTO
author_facet Fuminobu KIMURA
Hiroshi KUDO
Akio YAMAMOTO
author_sort Fuminobu KIMURA
collection DOAJ
description This paper reveals that lateral softness sensations can emerge in surface tactile tele-presentation systems with force feedback, if the systems have improper displacement measurements and/or stiness mismatches between a fingertip and tactile sensors. In surface tactile tele-presentation systems, friction force should be reproduced on the master device for high fidelity rendering. If, however, the remote tactile sensor is made of soft material to resemble human fingers, users may experience apparent lateral softness, which does not exist in the remote sample. This work investigates such a phenomenon by using a force-reflecting type master-slave system. The phenomenon is analyzed to provide a simple solution to dissolve the lateral stiness problem. The experiments reveal that the selection of displacement sensing point is important to prevent emergence of the apparent softness, in addition to the matching of sensor stiffness. The paper also discusses how the force reflecting gain affects the phenomenon.
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spelling doaj.art-605412f2960e4ed497c741303cc6a6782022-12-22T03:39:49ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing1881-30542014-07-0183JAMDSM0017JAMDSM001710.1299/jamdsm.2014jamdsm0017jamdsmEmergence of lateral softness sensations in surface tactile tele-presentation systems with force feedbackFuminobu KIMURA0Hiroshi KUDO1Akio YAMAMOTO2The University of TokyoThe University of TokyoThe University of TokyoThis paper reveals that lateral softness sensations can emerge in surface tactile tele-presentation systems with force feedback, if the systems have improper displacement measurements and/or stiness mismatches between a fingertip and tactile sensors. In surface tactile tele-presentation systems, friction force should be reproduced on the master device for high fidelity rendering. If, however, the remote tactile sensor is made of soft material to resemble human fingers, users may experience apparent lateral softness, which does not exist in the remote sample. This work investigates such a phenomenon by using a force-reflecting type master-slave system. The phenomenon is analyzed to provide a simple solution to dissolve the lateral stiness problem. The experiments reveal that the selection of displacement sensing point is important to prevent emergence of the apparent softness, in addition to the matching of sensor stiffness. The paper also discusses how the force reflecting gain affects the phenomenon.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/8/3/8_2014jamdsm0017/_pdf/-char/ensurface hapticstactile telepresentationlateral compliancelateral stiffnessshear deformation
spellingShingle Fuminobu KIMURA
Hiroshi KUDO
Akio YAMAMOTO
Emergence of lateral softness sensations in surface tactile tele-presentation systems with force feedback
Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing
surface haptics
tactile telepresentation
lateral compliance
lateral stiffness
shear deformation
title Emergence of lateral softness sensations in surface tactile tele-presentation systems with force feedback
title_full Emergence of lateral softness sensations in surface tactile tele-presentation systems with force feedback
title_fullStr Emergence of lateral softness sensations in surface tactile tele-presentation systems with force feedback
title_full_unstemmed Emergence of lateral softness sensations in surface tactile tele-presentation systems with force feedback
title_short Emergence of lateral softness sensations in surface tactile tele-presentation systems with force feedback
title_sort emergence of lateral softness sensations in surface tactile tele presentation systems with force feedback
topic surface haptics
tactile telepresentation
lateral compliance
lateral stiffness
shear deformation
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/8/3/8_2014jamdsm0017/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT fuminobukimura emergenceoflateralsoftnesssensationsinsurfacetactiletelepresentationsystemswithforcefeedback
AT hiroshikudo emergenceoflateralsoftnesssensationsinsurfacetactiletelepresentationsystemswithforcefeedback
AT akioyamamoto emergenceoflateralsoftnesssensationsinsurfacetactiletelepresentationsystemswithforcefeedback