Frozen Section Evaluation of the Cone Margin Status in High-Grade Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia

<strong>Background:</strong> Meticulous examination of frozen section of cone specimens is required to precisely evaluate the resection margin status and rule out invasion in cases with high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). <strong>Objectives:</strong> The aim...

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Main Authors: Tahereh Ashraf Ganjooei, Zahra Vahedpoorfard, Mitra Rafiezadeh, Maliheh Arab, Farah Farzaneh, Maryam Sadat Hosseini, Mehdi Yaseri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2015-10-01
Series:Women’s Health Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:http://womenshealthbulletin.sums.ac.ir/article_45216_8b247c9a32c24419d0923c2011adbe36.pdf
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author Tahereh Ashraf Ganjooei
Zahra Vahedpoorfard
Mitra Rafiezadeh
Maliheh Arab
Farah Farzaneh
Maryam Sadat Hosseini
Mehdi Yaseri
author_facet Tahereh Ashraf Ganjooei
Zahra Vahedpoorfard
Mitra Rafiezadeh
Maliheh Arab
Farah Farzaneh
Maryam Sadat Hosseini
Mehdi Yaseri
author_sort Tahereh Ashraf Ganjooei
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Background:</strong> Meticulous examination of frozen section of cone specimens is required to precisely evaluate the resection margin status and rule out invasion in cases with high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). <strong>Objectives:</strong> The aim of the present study was to determine the role of frozen section examination (FSE) of the cone specimen in the evaluation of the resection margin status and to rule out invasion in patients with high-grade CIN. <strong>Patients and Methods:</strong> This cross-sectional study was performed on 38 patients with high-grade CIN undergoing conization biopsy at Imam Hossein hospital in Tehran from April 2012 through May 2013. Then, FS examination was performed for all patients and the results obtained were compared with those of permanent paraffin sections. <strong>Results:</strong> Thirty-three (86.8%) out of 38 patients had the same results in frozen and permanent sections of cone biopsy margin specimens (P = 1). Two out of 33 (6.1%) patients had frozen and permanent positive margins and 31 (93.9%) patients had negative frozen and permanent margins. Among the other 5 patients (13.2%), 2 had positive frozen margins and negative permanent margins and 3 patients had negative frozen margins and positive permanent margins. Diagnostic accuracies in cone margin and lesion grading were 63.1% and 44.7%, respectively. <strong>Conclusions:</strong> In conclusion, in high-grade CIN, FS examination was a rapid, reliable and cost-effective means of evaluating cervical conization specimens.
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spelling doaj.art-6057b94dc883462f8e9c13bd77410eae2022-12-22T01:25:19ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesWomen’s Health Bulletin2345-51362382-99902015-10-01241510.17795/whb-2610545216Frozen Section Evaluation of the Cone Margin Status in High-Grade Cervical Intraepithelial NeoplasiaTahereh Ashraf Ganjooei0Zahra Vahedpoorfard1Mitra Rafiezadeh2Maliheh Arab3Farah Farzaneh4Maryam Sadat Hosseini5Mehdi Yaseri6Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR IranDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR IranDepartment of Pathology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR IranDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR IranDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR IranDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR IranDepartment of Biostatistics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran<strong>Background:</strong> Meticulous examination of frozen section of cone specimens is required to precisely evaluate the resection margin status and rule out invasion in cases with high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). <strong>Objectives:</strong> The aim of the present study was to determine the role of frozen section examination (FSE) of the cone specimen in the evaluation of the resection margin status and to rule out invasion in patients with high-grade CIN. <strong>Patients and Methods:</strong> This cross-sectional study was performed on 38 patients with high-grade CIN undergoing conization biopsy at Imam Hossein hospital in Tehran from April 2012 through May 2013. Then, FS examination was performed for all patients and the results obtained were compared with those of permanent paraffin sections. <strong>Results:</strong> Thirty-three (86.8%) out of 38 patients had the same results in frozen and permanent sections of cone biopsy margin specimens (P = 1). Two out of 33 (6.1%) patients had frozen and permanent positive margins and 31 (93.9%) patients had negative frozen and permanent margins. Among the other 5 patients (13.2%), 2 had positive frozen margins and negative permanent margins and 3 patients had negative frozen margins and positive permanent margins. Diagnostic accuracies in cone margin and lesion grading were 63.1% and 44.7%, respectively. <strong>Conclusions:</strong> In conclusion, in high-grade CIN, FS examination was a rapid, reliable and cost-effective means of evaluating cervical conization specimens.http://womenshealthbulletin.sums.ac.ir/article_45216_8b247c9a32c24419d0923c2011adbe36.pdfconizationfrozen sectionshighgrade intraepithelial neoplasia
spellingShingle Tahereh Ashraf Ganjooei
Zahra Vahedpoorfard
Mitra Rafiezadeh
Maliheh Arab
Farah Farzaneh
Maryam Sadat Hosseini
Mehdi Yaseri
Frozen Section Evaluation of the Cone Margin Status in High-Grade Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia
Women’s Health Bulletin
conization
frozen sections
high
grade intraepithelial neoplasia
title Frozen Section Evaluation of the Cone Margin Status in High-Grade Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia
title_full Frozen Section Evaluation of the Cone Margin Status in High-Grade Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia
title_fullStr Frozen Section Evaluation of the Cone Margin Status in High-Grade Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia
title_full_unstemmed Frozen Section Evaluation of the Cone Margin Status in High-Grade Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia
title_short Frozen Section Evaluation of the Cone Margin Status in High-Grade Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia
title_sort frozen section evaluation of the cone margin status in high grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
topic conization
frozen sections
high
grade intraepithelial neoplasia
url http://womenshealthbulletin.sums.ac.ir/article_45216_8b247c9a32c24419d0923c2011adbe36.pdf
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