Factors associated with the utilization of institutional and home birth services among women in Ethiopia: A scoping review

Objective: To examine the factors associated with the use of institutional delivery and home birth services among women in Ethiopia. Methods: Fifteen peer-reviewed, primary research articles published between 2011 and 2015 were selected for this scoping review. The articles included case-control, cr...

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Main Authors: Bronwyn Lapp, David Zakus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2016-12-01
Series:Family Medicine and Community Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/cscript/fmch/2016/00000004/00000004/art00005
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author Bronwyn Lapp
David Zakus
author_facet Bronwyn Lapp
David Zakus
author_sort Bronwyn Lapp
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To examine the factors associated with the use of institutional delivery and home birth services among women in Ethiopia. Methods: Fifteen peer-reviewed, primary research articles published between 2011 and 2015 were selected for this scoping review. The articles included case-control, cross-sectional, and retrospective follow-up studies conducted in Ethiopia. Results: Findings were categorized with use of content and factorial analysis. The data in this scoping review revealed a significant inequality in skilled care use among Ethiopian women with differences in economic status, education, residence, autonomy in decision making, parity, and antenatal care attendance. Conclusion: Sociodemographic, accessibility, and obstetric factors are key determinants of skilled care utilization. Strategies and policy changes to address maternal health service use should aim to improve economic status, facilitate higher education, increase access to care, promote the empowerment of women, and enhance antenatal care initiatives. Additional research should be conducted to evaluate the influence of the media and culture on skilled care utilization, since few studies have examined these factors.
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spelling doaj.art-6057fc57907042f98407aff4158361672022-12-21T19:09:03ZengBMJ Publishing GroupFamily Medicine and Community Health2305-69832009-87742016-12-0144304310.15212/FMCH.2016.0125Factors associated with the utilization of institutional and home birth services among women in Ethiopia: A scoping reviewBronwyn Lapp0David Zakus1Department of Nursing, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, CanadaFaculty of Community Services, School of Occupational and Public Health, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, CanadaObjective: To examine the factors associated with the use of institutional delivery and home birth services among women in Ethiopia. Methods: Fifteen peer-reviewed, primary research articles published between 2011 and 2015 were selected for this scoping review. The articles included case-control, cross-sectional, and retrospective follow-up studies conducted in Ethiopia. Results: Findings were categorized with use of content and factorial analysis. The data in this scoping review revealed a significant inequality in skilled care use among Ethiopian women with differences in economic status, education, residence, autonomy in decision making, parity, and antenatal care attendance. Conclusion: Sociodemographic, accessibility, and obstetric factors are key determinants of skilled care utilization. Strategies and policy changes to address maternal health service use should aim to improve economic status, facilitate higher education, increase access to care, promote the empowerment of women, and enhance antenatal care initiatives. Additional research should be conducted to evaluate the influence of the media and culture on skilled care utilization, since few studies have examined these factors.http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/cscript/fmch/2016/00000004/00000004/art00005Maternal healthobstetricsmidwiferyEthiopia
spellingShingle Bronwyn Lapp
David Zakus
Factors associated with the utilization of institutional and home birth services among women in Ethiopia: A scoping review
Family Medicine and Community Health
Maternal health
obstetrics
midwifery
Ethiopia
title Factors associated with the utilization of institutional and home birth services among women in Ethiopia: A scoping review
title_full Factors associated with the utilization of institutional and home birth services among women in Ethiopia: A scoping review
title_fullStr Factors associated with the utilization of institutional and home birth services among women in Ethiopia: A scoping review
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with the utilization of institutional and home birth services among women in Ethiopia: A scoping review
title_short Factors associated with the utilization of institutional and home birth services among women in Ethiopia: A scoping review
title_sort factors associated with the utilization of institutional and home birth services among women in ethiopia a scoping review
topic Maternal health
obstetrics
midwifery
Ethiopia
url http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/cscript/fmch/2016/00000004/00000004/art00005
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