Research on the Zooming Method for Determining the Flow, Heat Transfer, and Infrared Radiation of an Air-Breathing Hypersonic Vehicle Powered by a Scramjet

In order to study the infrared radiation characteristics of an air-breathing hypersonic vehicle powered by a scramjet, it is necessary to solve the internal and external flow field of the air-breathing hypersonic vehicle. Owing to the complexity and difficulty of solving the three-dimensional flow a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xin Wei, Xiaojuan Shi, Honghu Ji, Jinlong Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/11/3/212
_version_ 1797242475447844864
author Xin Wei
Xiaojuan Shi
Honghu Ji
Jinlong Hu
author_facet Xin Wei
Xiaojuan Shi
Honghu Ji
Jinlong Hu
author_sort Xin Wei
collection DOAJ
description In order to study the infrared radiation characteristics of an air-breathing hypersonic vehicle powered by a scramjet, it is necessary to solve the internal and external flow field of the air-breathing hypersonic vehicle. Owing to the complexity and difficulty of solving the three-dimensional flow and heat-transfer process in a scramjet combustor, a quasi-one-dimensional calculation method was established. Utilizing zooming technology, a combination of quasi-one-dimensional simulation within the combustion chamber and three-dimensional numerical simulation elsewhere on the vehicle was employed to obtain the flow field. The accuracy of the zooming method in determining flow, heat transfer, and infrared radiation was verified through comparison with experimental data. The results show that under the flight condition of Ma = 6, the gas temperature and wall heat flux in the scramjet combustor first increased and then decreased along the flow direction. The Mach number of the plume was smaller than that of the free flow, while the velocity of the plume was slightly larger. In the wavelength range of 3–5 μm, as the azimuth angle increased, the integrated radiation intensity of the air-breathing hypersonic vehicle demonstrated a characteristic pear-shaped distribution.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T18:39:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6060a3011c1047c78e5d920ad05b1a61
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2226-4310
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T18:39:49Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Aerospace
spelling doaj.art-6060a3011c1047c78e5d920ad05b1a612024-03-27T13:15:41ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102024-03-0111321210.3390/aerospace11030212Research on the Zooming Method for Determining the Flow, Heat Transfer, and Infrared Radiation of an Air-Breathing Hypersonic Vehicle Powered by a ScramjetXin Wei0Xiaojuan Shi1Honghu Ji2Jinlong Hu3College of Energy & Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Energy & Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Energy & Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Energy & Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaIn order to study the infrared radiation characteristics of an air-breathing hypersonic vehicle powered by a scramjet, it is necessary to solve the internal and external flow field of the air-breathing hypersonic vehicle. Owing to the complexity and difficulty of solving the three-dimensional flow and heat-transfer process in a scramjet combustor, a quasi-one-dimensional calculation method was established. Utilizing zooming technology, a combination of quasi-one-dimensional simulation within the combustion chamber and three-dimensional numerical simulation elsewhere on the vehicle was employed to obtain the flow field. The accuracy of the zooming method in determining flow, heat transfer, and infrared radiation was verified through comparison with experimental data. The results show that under the flight condition of Ma = 6, the gas temperature and wall heat flux in the scramjet combustor first increased and then decreased along the flow direction. The Mach number of the plume was smaller than that of the free flow, while the velocity of the plume was slightly larger. In the wavelength range of 3–5 μm, as the azimuth angle increased, the integrated radiation intensity of the air-breathing hypersonic vehicle demonstrated a characteristic pear-shaped distribution.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/11/3/212hypersonic vehiclezooming technologyscramjetheat transferquasi-one-dimensional simulationinfrared radiation
spellingShingle Xin Wei
Xiaojuan Shi
Honghu Ji
Jinlong Hu
Research on the Zooming Method for Determining the Flow, Heat Transfer, and Infrared Radiation of an Air-Breathing Hypersonic Vehicle Powered by a Scramjet
Aerospace
hypersonic vehicle
zooming technology
scramjet
heat transfer
quasi-one-dimensional simulation
infrared radiation
title Research on the Zooming Method for Determining the Flow, Heat Transfer, and Infrared Radiation of an Air-Breathing Hypersonic Vehicle Powered by a Scramjet
title_full Research on the Zooming Method for Determining the Flow, Heat Transfer, and Infrared Radiation of an Air-Breathing Hypersonic Vehicle Powered by a Scramjet
title_fullStr Research on the Zooming Method for Determining the Flow, Heat Transfer, and Infrared Radiation of an Air-Breathing Hypersonic Vehicle Powered by a Scramjet
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Zooming Method for Determining the Flow, Heat Transfer, and Infrared Radiation of an Air-Breathing Hypersonic Vehicle Powered by a Scramjet
title_short Research on the Zooming Method for Determining the Flow, Heat Transfer, and Infrared Radiation of an Air-Breathing Hypersonic Vehicle Powered by a Scramjet
title_sort research on the zooming method for determining the flow heat transfer and infrared radiation of an air breathing hypersonic vehicle powered by a scramjet
topic hypersonic vehicle
zooming technology
scramjet
heat transfer
quasi-one-dimensional simulation
infrared radiation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/11/3/212
work_keys_str_mv AT xinwei researchonthezoomingmethodfordeterminingtheflowheattransferandinfraredradiationofanairbreathinghypersonicvehiclepoweredbyascramjet
AT xiaojuanshi researchonthezoomingmethodfordeterminingtheflowheattransferandinfraredradiationofanairbreathinghypersonicvehiclepoweredbyascramjet
AT honghuji researchonthezoomingmethodfordeterminingtheflowheattransferandinfraredradiationofanairbreathinghypersonicvehiclepoweredbyascramjet
AT jinlonghu researchonthezoomingmethodfordeterminingtheflowheattransferandinfraredradiationofanairbreathinghypersonicvehiclepoweredbyascramjet