Research on the Zooming Method for Determining the Flow, Heat Transfer, and Infrared Radiation of an Air-Breathing Hypersonic Vehicle Powered by a Scramjet
In order to study the infrared radiation characteristics of an air-breathing hypersonic vehicle powered by a scramjet, it is necessary to solve the internal and external flow field of the air-breathing hypersonic vehicle. Owing to the complexity and difficulty of solving the three-dimensional flow a...
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MDPI AG
2024-03-01
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Series: | Aerospace |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/11/3/212 |
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author | Xin Wei Xiaojuan Shi Honghu Ji Jinlong Hu |
author_facet | Xin Wei Xiaojuan Shi Honghu Ji Jinlong Hu |
author_sort | Xin Wei |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In order to study the infrared radiation characteristics of an air-breathing hypersonic vehicle powered by a scramjet, it is necessary to solve the internal and external flow field of the air-breathing hypersonic vehicle. Owing to the complexity and difficulty of solving the three-dimensional flow and heat-transfer process in a scramjet combustor, a quasi-one-dimensional calculation method was established. Utilizing zooming technology, a combination of quasi-one-dimensional simulation within the combustion chamber and three-dimensional numerical simulation elsewhere on the vehicle was employed to obtain the flow field. The accuracy of the zooming method in determining flow, heat transfer, and infrared radiation was verified through comparison with experimental data. The results show that under the flight condition of Ma = 6, the gas temperature and wall heat flux in the scramjet combustor first increased and then decreased along the flow direction. The Mach number of the plume was smaller than that of the free flow, while the velocity of the plume was slightly larger. In the wavelength range of 3–5 μm, as the azimuth angle increased, the integrated radiation intensity of the air-breathing hypersonic vehicle demonstrated a characteristic pear-shaped distribution. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T18:39:49Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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spelling | doaj.art-6060a3011c1047c78e5d920ad05b1a612024-03-27T13:15:41ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102024-03-0111321210.3390/aerospace11030212Research on the Zooming Method for Determining the Flow, Heat Transfer, and Infrared Radiation of an Air-Breathing Hypersonic Vehicle Powered by a ScramjetXin Wei0Xiaojuan Shi1Honghu Ji2Jinlong Hu3College of Energy & Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Energy & Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Energy & Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Energy & Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaIn order to study the infrared radiation characteristics of an air-breathing hypersonic vehicle powered by a scramjet, it is necessary to solve the internal and external flow field of the air-breathing hypersonic vehicle. Owing to the complexity and difficulty of solving the three-dimensional flow and heat-transfer process in a scramjet combustor, a quasi-one-dimensional calculation method was established. Utilizing zooming technology, a combination of quasi-one-dimensional simulation within the combustion chamber and three-dimensional numerical simulation elsewhere on the vehicle was employed to obtain the flow field. The accuracy of the zooming method in determining flow, heat transfer, and infrared radiation was verified through comparison with experimental data. The results show that under the flight condition of Ma = 6, the gas temperature and wall heat flux in the scramjet combustor first increased and then decreased along the flow direction. The Mach number of the plume was smaller than that of the free flow, while the velocity of the plume was slightly larger. In the wavelength range of 3–5 μm, as the azimuth angle increased, the integrated radiation intensity of the air-breathing hypersonic vehicle demonstrated a characteristic pear-shaped distribution.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/11/3/212hypersonic vehiclezooming technologyscramjetheat transferquasi-one-dimensional simulationinfrared radiation |
spellingShingle | Xin Wei Xiaojuan Shi Honghu Ji Jinlong Hu Research on the Zooming Method for Determining the Flow, Heat Transfer, and Infrared Radiation of an Air-Breathing Hypersonic Vehicle Powered by a Scramjet Aerospace hypersonic vehicle zooming technology scramjet heat transfer quasi-one-dimensional simulation infrared radiation |
title | Research on the Zooming Method for Determining the Flow, Heat Transfer, and Infrared Radiation of an Air-Breathing Hypersonic Vehicle Powered by a Scramjet |
title_full | Research on the Zooming Method for Determining the Flow, Heat Transfer, and Infrared Radiation of an Air-Breathing Hypersonic Vehicle Powered by a Scramjet |
title_fullStr | Research on the Zooming Method for Determining the Flow, Heat Transfer, and Infrared Radiation of an Air-Breathing Hypersonic Vehicle Powered by a Scramjet |
title_full_unstemmed | Research on the Zooming Method for Determining the Flow, Heat Transfer, and Infrared Radiation of an Air-Breathing Hypersonic Vehicle Powered by a Scramjet |
title_short | Research on the Zooming Method for Determining the Flow, Heat Transfer, and Infrared Radiation of an Air-Breathing Hypersonic Vehicle Powered by a Scramjet |
title_sort | research on the zooming method for determining the flow heat transfer and infrared radiation of an air breathing hypersonic vehicle powered by a scramjet |
topic | hypersonic vehicle zooming technology scramjet heat transfer quasi-one-dimensional simulation infrared radiation |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/11/3/212 |
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