Anorectal malformation combined with Hirschsprung's disease: a case report

Anorectal malformation (ARM) and Hirschsprungs disease (HSCR) are frequently associated with other congenital malformations, but rarely with one another. We describe the case of a child with intermediate anorectal malformation who underwent ARM correction. This child experienced recurrent postoperat...

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Main Authors: Jiansen Fan, Mingkun Liu, Yu Lin, Yuanbin He, Yifan Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2023.1182342/full
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author Jiansen Fan
Mingkun Liu
Yu Lin
Yuanbin He
Yifan Fang
author_facet Jiansen Fan
Mingkun Liu
Yu Lin
Yuanbin He
Yifan Fang
author_sort Jiansen Fan
collection DOAJ
description Anorectal malformation (ARM) and Hirschsprungs disease (HSCR) are frequently associated with other congenital malformations, but rarely with one another. We describe the case of a child with intermediate anorectal malformation who underwent ARM correction. This child experienced recurrent postoperative symptoms, including intestinal obstruction, nutrition intolerance, and weight loss. The child was diagnosed with Hirschsprung's disease by colon barium contrast and pathological findings from a rectal biopsy, and subsequently underwent pull -through procedure after conservative treatment failed. After six months of postoperative follow-up, the patient still experiences occasional episodes of enteritis, but the symptoms are substantially less severe than they were before surgery, and the patient's weight is slowly increasing. We described a case of a child who had ARM combined with HSCR. Although the association between ARM and HSCR is uncommon, severe constipation or enteritis following complete correction of ARM in the absence of anal stricture should prompt consideration for HSCR. Before the second stage of ARM surgery, pay close attention to the barium enema examination, as an abnormal shape may indicate the presence of HSCR.
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spelling doaj.art-6062e97d620b48c39af5d509770a5d202023-05-24T05:36:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pediatrics2296-23602023-05-011110.3389/fped.2023.11823421182342Anorectal malformation combined with Hirschsprung's disease: a case reportJiansen FanMingkun LiuYu LinYuanbin HeYifan FangAnorectal malformation (ARM) and Hirschsprungs disease (HSCR) are frequently associated with other congenital malformations, but rarely with one another. We describe the case of a child with intermediate anorectal malformation who underwent ARM correction. This child experienced recurrent postoperative symptoms, including intestinal obstruction, nutrition intolerance, and weight loss. The child was diagnosed with Hirschsprung's disease by colon barium contrast and pathological findings from a rectal biopsy, and subsequently underwent pull -through procedure after conservative treatment failed. After six months of postoperative follow-up, the patient still experiences occasional episodes of enteritis, but the symptoms are substantially less severe than they were before surgery, and the patient's weight is slowly increasing. We described a case of a child who had ARM combined with HSCR. Although the association between ARM and HSCR is uncommon, severe constipation or enteritis following complete correction of ARM in the absence of anal stricture should prompt consideration for HSCR. Before the second stage of ARM surgery, pay close attention to the barium enema examination, as an abnormal shape may indicate the presence of HSCR.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2023.1182342/fullanorectal malformationHirschsprung's diseasebarium enema examinationenterocolitissevere constipation
spellingShingle Jiansen Fan
Mingkun Liu
Yu Lin
Yuanbin He
Yifan Fang
Anorectal malformation combined with Hirschsprung's disease: a case report
Frontiers in Pediatrics
anorectal malformation
Hirschsprung's disease
barium enema examination
enterocolitis
severe constipation
title Anorectal malformation combined with Hirschsprung's disease: a case report
title_full Anorectal malformation combined with Hirschsprung's disease: a case report
title_fullStr Anorectal malformation combined with Hirschsprung's disease: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Anorectal malformation combined with Hirschsprung's disease: a case report
title_short Anorectal malformation combined with Hirschsprung's disease: a case report
title_sort anorectal malformation combined with hirschsprung s disease a case report
topic anorectal malformation
Hirschsprung's disease
barium enema examination
enterocolitis
severe constipation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2023.1182342/full
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