Focal reactive nodular gliosis: an extremely rare retinal astrocytic tumor

Focal reactive nodular gliosis (FRNG) is an extremely rare benign retinal reactive astrocytic tumor that results from the proliferation of well-diferentiated glial cells secondary to a variety of retinal conditions. We describe a case of this tumor in a 64-year-old male in association with a chorior...

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Main Authors: Villoria-Díaz, Saúl, Saornil-Álvarez, María Antonia, García-Álvarez, Ciro, García-Lagarto, Elena, Bermúdez-Castellanos, Irene
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House 2023-12-01
Series:GMS Ophthalmology Cases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/oc/2023-13/oc000230.shtml
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author Villoria-Díaz, Saúl
Saornil-Álvarez, María Antonia
García-Álvarez, Ciro
García-Lagarto, Elena
Bermúdez-Castellanos, Irene
author_facet Villoria-Díaz, Saúl
Saornil-Álvarez, María Antonia
García-Álvarez, Ciro
García-Lagarto, Elena
Bermúdez-Castellanos, Irene
author_sort Villoria-Díaz, Saúl
collection DOAJ
description Focal reactive nodular gliosis (FRNG) is an extremely rare benign retinal reactive astrocytic tumor that results from the proliferation of well-diferentiated glial cells secondary to a variety of retinal conditions. We describe a case of this tumor in a 64-year-old male in association with a chorioretinal scar he has had since childhood. The symptom was sudden painful vision loss. In the clinical examination, iris rubeosis, posterior synechiae, cataract, vitreous haze and a suspected fundus mass were showed. B-scan ultrasonography demonstrated a retinal mass consistent with choroidal melanoma. The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a well-circumscribed mass with T1 hyperintensity and T2 hypointensity. Enucleation was performed and histopathologic and immunohistochemical studies confirmed the diagnosis of FRNG.
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spelling doaj.art-6071dab385674260b35c43a4e91d51452023-12-18T06:57:56ZengGerman Medical Science GMS Publishing HouseGMS Ophthalmology Cases2193-14962023-12-0113Doc2210.3205/oc000230Focal reactive nodular gliosis: an extremely rare retinal astrocytic tumorVilloria-Díaz, Saúl0Saornil-Álvarez, María Antonia1García-Álvarez, Ciro2García-Lagarto, Elena3Bermúdez-Castellanos, Irene4University Care Complex of Palencia, Department of Ophthalmology, Palencia, SpainUniversity Clinical Hospital of Valladolid, Department of Ophthalmology, Valladolid, SpainUniversity Clinical Hospital of Valladolid, Department of Ophthalmology, Valladolid, SpainUniversity Clinical Hospital of Valladolid, Department of Pathology, Valladolid, SpainRío Hortega University Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology, Valladolid, SpainFocal reactive nodular gliosis (FRNG) is an extremely rare benign retinal reactive astrocytic tumor that results from the proliferation of well-diferentiated glial cells secondary to a variety of retinal conditions. We describe a case of this tumor in a 64-year-old male in association with a chorioretinal scar he has had since childhood. The symptom was sudden painful vision loss. In the clinical examination, iris rubeosis, posterior synechiae, cataract, vitreous haze and a suspected fundus mass were showed. B-scan ultrasonography demonstrated a retinal mass consistent with choroidal melanoma. The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a well-circumscribed mass with T1 hyperintensity and T2 hypointensity. Enucleation was performed and histopathologic and immunohistochemical studies confirmed the diagnosis of FRNG.http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/oc/2023-13/oc000230.shtmlastrocytesglial fibrillary astrocytic proteingliosiski-67 antigenretinal neoplasm
spellingShingle Villoria-Díaz, Saúl
Saornil-Álvarez, María Antonia
García-Álvarez, Ciro
García-Lagarto, Elena
Bermúdez-Castellanos, Irene
Focal reactive nodular gliosis: an extremely rare retinal astrocytic tumor
GMS Ophthalmology Cases
astrocytes
glial fibrillary astrocytic protein
gliosis
ki-67 antigen
retinal neoplasm
title Focal reactive nodular gliosis: an extremely rare retinal astrocytic tumor
title_full Focal reactive nodular gliosis: an extremely rare retinal astrocytic tumor
title_fullStr Focal reactive nodular gliosis: an extremely rare retinal astrocytic tumor
title_full_unstemmed Focal reactive nodular gliosis: an extremely rare retinal astrocytic tumor
title_short Focal reactive nodular gliosis: an extremely rare retinal astrocytic tumor
title_sort focal reactive nodular gliosis an extremely rare retinal astrocytic tumor
topic astrocytes
glial fibrillary astrocytic protein
gliosis
ki-67 antigen
retinal neoplasm
url http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/oc/2023-13/oc000230.shtml
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