Development of an immunochromatographic assay for rapid detection of clorprenaline in pig urine

A clorprenaline (CLP) monoclonal antibody, 4G1, raised against the CLP-hapten was successfully prepared for the development of indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ic-ELISA) and immunochromatographic assays for the detection of CLP in pig urine samples. The half maximal inhibitory...

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Main Authors: Wei Jiang, Lu Zeng, Liqiang Liu, Shanshan Song, Hua Kuang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:Food and Agricultural Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540105.2017.1411469
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author Wei Jiang
Lu Zeng
Liqiang Liu
Shanshan Song
Hua Kuang
author_facet Wei Jiang
Lu Zeng
Liqiang Liu
Shanshan Song
Hua Kuang
author_sort Wei Jiang
collection DOAJ
description A clorprenaline (CLP) monoclonal antibody, 4G1, raised against the CLP-hapten was successfully prepared for the development of indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ic-ELISA) and immunochromatographic assays for the detection of CLP in pig urine samples. The half maximal inhibitory concentration of the antibody was 0.435 ng/mL, and the limit of detection was 0.104 ng/mL. The linear range was 0.104–1.818 ng/mL, and cross-reactivity with the CLP analogue was <5%. In the spiked sample and recovery test, the recovery ranged from 81.8% to 100.5%, indicating that the ic-ELISA was suitable for CLP analysis in pig urine. The critical value of the immunochromatographic strip in pig urine was 10 ng/mL and could be used for semi-quantitative analysis of CLP. Thus, this immunochromatographic strip was suitable for quickly and sensitively detecting CLP residues in pig urine samples.
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spelling doaj.art-607b9a049401496bb02ca1489481fe962022-12-21T19:09:30ZengTaylor & Francis GroupFood and Agricultural Immunology0954-01051465-34432018-01-0129153654710.1080/09540105.2017.14114691411469Development of an immunochromatographic assay for rapid detection of clorprenaline in pig urineWei Jiang0Lu Zeng1Liqiang Liu2Shanshan Song3Hua Kuang4State Key Lab of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan UniversityState Key Lab of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan UniversityState Key Lab of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan UniversityState Key Lab of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan UniversityState Key Lab of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan UniversityA clorprenaline (CLP) monoclonal antibody, 4G1, raised against the CLP-hapten was successfully prepared for the development of indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ic-ELISA) and immunochromatographic assays for the detection of CLP in pig urine samples. The half maximal inhibitory concentration of the antibody was 0.435 ng/mL, and the limit of detection was 0.104 ng/mL. The linear range was 0.104–1.818 ng/mL, and cross-reactivity with the CLP analogue was <5%. In the spiked sample and recovery test, the recovery ranged from 81.8% to 100.5%, indicating that the ic-ELISA was suitable for CLP analysis in pig urine. The critical value of the immunochromatographic strip in pig urine was 10 ng/mL and could be used for semi-quantitative analysis of CLP. Thus, this immunochromatographic strip was suitable for quickly and sensitively detecting CLP residues in pig urine samples.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540105.2017.1411469clorprenalineantibodypig urineimmunochromatographic strip
spellingShingle Wei Jiang
Lu Zeng
Liqiang Liu
Shanshan Song
Hua Kuang
Development of an immunochromatographic assay for rapid detection of clorprenaline in pig urine
Food and Agricultural Immunology
clorprenaline
antibody
pig urine
immunochromatographic strip
title Development of an immunochromatographic assay for rapid detection of clorprenaline in pig urine
title_full Development of an immunochromatographic assay for rapid detection of clorprenaline in pig urine
title_fullStr Development of an immunochromatographic assay for rapid detection of clorprenaline in pig urine
title_full_unstemmed Development of an immunochromatographic assay for rapid detection of clorprenaline in pig urine
title_short Development of an immunochromatographic assay for rapid detection of clorprenaline in pig urine
title_sort development of an immunochromatographic assay for rapid detection of clorprenaline in pig urine
topic clorprenaline
antibody
pig urine
immunochromatographic strip
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540105.2017.1411469
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