Wing profile evolution driven by computational fluid dynamics

In the domain of fluid dynamics, the problem of shape optimization is relevant because is essential to increase lift and reduce drag forces on a body immersed in a fluid. The current state of the art in this aspect consists of two variants: (1) evolution from an initial guess, using optimization to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cristian Rendon, José Hernandez, Oscar Ruiz – Salguero, Carlos Alvarez, Mauricio Toro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Industrial de Santander 2019-02-01
Series:Revista UIS Ingenierías
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uis.edu.co/index.php/revistauisingenierias/article/view/9031
_version_ 1811265375437848576
author Cristian Rendon
José Hernandez
Oscar Ruiz – Salguero
Carlos Alvarez
Mauricio Toro
author_facet Cristian Rendon
José Hernandez
Oscar Ruiz – Salguero
Carlos Alvarez
Mauricio Toro
author_sort Cristian Rendon
collection DOAJ
description In the domain of fluid dynamics, the problem of shape optimization is relevant because is essential to increase lift and reduce drag forces on a body immersed in a fluid. The current state of the art in this aspect consists of two variants: (1) evolution from an initial guess, using optimization to achieve a very specific effect, (2) creation and genetic breeding of random individuals. These approaches achieve optimal shapes and evidence of response under parameter variation. Their disadvantages are the need of an approximated solution and / or the trial - and - error generation of individuals. In response to this situation, this manuscript presents a method which uses Fluid Mechanics indicators (e.g. streamline curvature, pressure difference, zero velocity neighborhoods) to directly drive the evolution of the individual (in this case a wing profile). This pragmatic strategy mimics what an artisan (knowledgeable in a specific technical domain) effects to improve the shape. Our approach is not general, and it is not fully automated. However, it shows to efficiently reach wing profiles with the desired performance. Our approach shows the advantage of application domain - specific rules to drive the optimization, in contrast with generic administration of the evolution.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T20:21:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-60a2058effdd48bbb3cb175718936aa4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1657-4583
2145-8456
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T20:21:24Z
publishDate 2019-02-01
publisher Universidad Industrial de Santander
record_format Article
series Revista UIS Ingenierías
spelling doaj.art-60a2058effdd48bbb3cb175718936aa42022-12-22T03:17:58ZengUniversidad Industrial de SantanderRevista UIS Ingenierías1657-45832145-84562019-02-0118210.18273/revuin.v18n2-2019013Wing profile evolution driven by computational fluid dynamicsCristian Rendon0José Hernandez1Oscar Ruiz – Salguero2Carlos Alvarez3Mauricio Toro4U. EAFITUniversidad EAFITUniversidad EAFITUniversidad EAFITUniversidad EAFITIn the domain of fluid dynamics, the problem of shape optimization is relevant because is essential to increase lift and reduce drag forces on a body immersed in a fluid. The current state of the art in this aspect consists of two variants: (1) evolution from an initial guess, using optimization to achieve a very specific effect, (2) creation and genetic breeding of random individuals. These approaches achieve optimal shapes and evidence of response under parameter variation. Their disadvantages are the need of an approximated solution and / or the trial - and - error generation of individuals. In response to this situation, this manuscript presents a method which uses Fluid Mechanics indicators (e.g. streamline curvature, pressure difference, zero velocity neighborhoods) to directly drive the evolution of the individual (in this case a wing profile). This pragmatic strategy mimics what an artisan (knowledgeable in a specific technical domain) effects to improve the shape. Our approach is not general, and it is not fully automated. However, it shows to efficiently reach wing profiles with the desired performance. Our approach shows the advantage of application domain - specific rules to drive the optimization, in contrast with generic administration of the evolution.https://revistas.uis.edu.co/index.php/revistauisingenierias/article/view/9031fluid mechanicsshape evolutionwing profile
spellingShingle Cristian Rendon
José Hernandez
Oscar Ruiz – Salguero
Carlos Alvarez
Mauricio Toro
Wing profile evolution driven by computational fluid dynamics
Revista UIS Ingenierías
fluid mechanics
shape evolution
wing profile
title Wing profile evolution driven by computational fluid dynamics
title_full Wing profile evolution driven by computational fluid dynamics
title_fullStr Wing profile evolution driven by computational fluid dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Wing profile evolution driven by computational fluid dynamics
title_short Wing profile evolution driven by computational fluid dynamics
title_sort wing profile evolution driven by computational fluid dynamics
topic fluid mechanics
shape evolution
wing profile
url https://revistas.uis.edu.co/index.php/revistauisingenierias/article/view/9031
work_keys_str_mv AT cristianrendon wingprofileevolutiondrivenbycomputationalfluiddynamics
AT josehernandez wingprofileevolutiondrivenbycomputationalfluiddynamics
AT oscarruizsalguero wingprofileevolutiondrivenbycomputationalfluiddynamics
AT carlosalvarez wingprofileevolutiondrivenbycomputationalfluiddynamics
AT mauriciotoro wingprofileevolutiondrivenbycomputationalfluiddynamics