Symptomatic jugular venous reflux with dilatation of the superior ophthalmic vein mimicking cavernous dural arteriovenous fistula

We report a case of symptomatic jugular venous reflux (JVR) with dilatation of left superior ophthalmic vein (SOV), mimicking cavernous dural arteriovenous fistula (AVF). Severe JVR was caused by an AVFfor hemodialysis access and the narrowing of the left brachiocephalic vein. In-flow signals were f...

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Main Authors: Akihiro Nakamata, MD, Akira Yogi, MD, PhD, Tsuyoshi Harakuni, MD, Kousei Ishigami, MD, PhD, Sadayuki Murayama, MD, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-09-01
Series:Radiology Case Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043319302419
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author Akihiro Nakamata, MD
Akira Yogi, MD, PhD
Tsuyoshi Harakuni, MD
Kousei Ishigami, MD, PhD
Sadayuki Murayama, MD, PhD
author_facet Akihiro Nakamata, MD
Akira Yogi, MD, PhD
Tsuyoshi Harakuni, MD
Kousei Ishigami, MD, PhD
Sadayuki Murayama, MD, PhD
author_sort Akihiro Nakamata, MD
collection DOAJ
description We report a case of symptomatic jugular venous reflux (JVR) with dilatation of left superior ophthalmic vein (SOV), mimicking cavernous dural arteriovenous fistula (AVF). Severe JVR was caused by an AVFfor hemodialysis access and the narrowing of the left brachiocephalic vein. In-flow signals were found from the left internal jugular vein to left SOV on magnetic resonance angiography, and T1-weighted image and T2-weighted images demonstrated flow voids in bilateral sigmoid sinuses and confluence of sinuses due to rapid retrograde venous flow. We would like to emphasize that the presence of in-flow signals/flow voids in the venous sinuses may be the key imaging clues to distinguish JVR with dilatation of the SOV from cDAVF. Keywords: Jugular venous reflux (JVR), Cavernous dural arteriovenous fistula (cDAVF), Superior ophthalmic vein, MRI, MRA
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spelling doaj.art-60a57e892f9449ba93ef39a7fc7719eb2022-12-22T00:48:52ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332019-09-0114911671170Symptomatic jugular venous reflux with dilatation of the superior ophthalmic vein mimicking cavernous dural arteriovenous fistulaAkihiro Nakamata, MD0Akira Yogi, MD, PhD1Tsuyoshi Harakuni, MD2Kousei Ishigami, MD, PhD3Sadayuki Murayama, MD, PhD4Department of Radiology, Urasoe General Hospital, 4-16-1 Iso, Urasoe, Okinawa 901-2132, JapanDepartment of Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, University of the Ryukyus, 207 Uehara, Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0215, Japan; Corresponding author.Department of Neurosurgery, Urasoe General Hospital, 4-16-1 Iso, Urasoe, Okinawa 901-2132, JapanDepartment of Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, University of the Ryukyus, 207 Uehara, Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0215, JapanDepartment of Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, University of the Ryukyus, 207 Uehara, Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0215, JapanWe report a case of symptomatic jugular venous reflux (JVR) with dilatation of left superior ophthalmic vein (SOV), mimicking cavernous dural arteriovenous fistula (AVF). Severe JVR was caused by an AVFfor hemodialysis access and the narrowing of the left brachiocephalic vein. In-flow signals were found from the left internal jugular vein to left SOV on magnetic resonance angiography, and T1-weighted image and T2-weighted images demonstrated flow voids in bilateral sigmoid sinuses and confluence of sinuses due to rapid retrograde venous flow. We would like to emphasize that the presence of in-flow signals/flow voids in the venous sinuses may be the key imaging clues to distinguish JVR with dilatation of the SOV from cDAVF. Keywords: Jugular venous reflux (JVR), Cavernous dural arteriovenous fistula (cDAVF), Superior ophthalmic vein, MRI, MRAhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043319302419
spellingShingle Akihiro Nakamata, MD
Akira Yogi, MD, PhD
Tsuyoshi Harakuni, MD
Kousei Ishigami, MD, PhD
Sadayuki Murayama, MD, PhD
Symptomatic jugular venous reflux with dilatation of the superior ophthalmic vein mimicking cavernous dural arteriovenous fistula
Radiology Case Reports
title Symptomatic jugular venous reflux with dilatation of the superior ophthalmic vein mimicking cavernous dural arteriovenous fistula
title_full Symptomatic jugular venous reflux with dilatation of the superior ophthalmic vein mimicking cavernous dural arteriovenous fistula
title_fullStr Symptomatic jugular venous reflux with dilatation of the superior ophthalmic vein mimicking cavernous dural arteriovenous fistula
title_full_unstemmed Symptomatic jugular venous reflux with dilatation of the superior ophthalmic vein mimicking cavernous dural arteriovenous fistula
title_short Symptomatic jugular venous reflux with dilatation of the superior ophthalmic vein mimicking cavernous dural arteriovenous fistula
title_sort symptomatic jugular venous reflux with dilatation of the superior ophthalmic vein mimicking cavernous dural arteriovenous fistula
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043319302419
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