Effect of foliar spray of yeast extract and potassium nitrate on yield and fruit quality on Ziziphus jujuba L. trees

The present study was conducted during the two successive seasons, 2017 and 2018, at King Saud University, Saudi Arabia, to investigate the effects of foliar sprays on Ziziphus jujuba trees by yeast extract at 1% and 2% and potassium nitrate (KNO3) at 1% and 2%. All treatments were foliar applied t...

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Main Authors: Mahmoud Abdel-Aziz Ahmed, Abdullah Alebidi, Rashid Al-Obeed, Alaa Omar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House 2023-02-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/4117
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author Mahmoud Abdel-Aziz Ahmed
Abdullah Alebidi
Rashid Al-Obeed
Alaa Omar
author_facet Mahmoud Abdel-Aziz Ahmed
Abdullah Alebidi
Rashid Al-Obeed
Alaa Omar
author_sort Mahmoud Abdel-Aziz Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description The present study was conducted during the two successive seasons, 2017 and 2018, at King Saud University, Saudi Arabia, to investigate the effects of foliar sprays on Ziziphus jujuba trees by yeast extract at 1% and 2% and potassium nitrate (KNO3) at 1% and 2%. All treatments were foliar applied twice (December 15–January 15) in both seasons. Yield and fruit quality were studied. Treatments significantly improved yield, physical fruit and fruit chemical characteristics, moisture content, chlorophyll a, b and total chlorophyll by most tested treatments in both seasons than the control (water only). Yeast spray treatments significantly decreased juice content vitamin C (mg/100 g), while KNO3 spray treatments increased juice content vitamin C in both seasons. It can be concluded that foliar application with KNO3 at 2% recorded the best treatment to obtain the highest yield, fruit weight, flesh weight, fruit volume, fruit length and fruit diameter, while yeast extract at 2% treatment gave the highest TSS% and total sugar contents in this study.
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spelling doaj.art-60ae1d1626ef4069a59553d5be16a64f2023-12-12T09:39:53ZengUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing HouseActa Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus1644-06922545-14052023-02-0122110.24326/asphc.2023.4117Effect of foliar spray of yeast extract and potassium nitrate on yield and fruit quality on Ziziphus jujuba L. treesMahmoud Abdel-Aziz Ahmed0Abdullah Alebidi1Rashid Al-Obeed2Alaa Omar3Department of Horticultural Crops Technology, National Research Centre, Dokki, EgyptPlant Production Department, College of Food and Agricultural Science, King Saud University, Saudi ArabiaPlant Production Department, College of Food and Agricultural Science, King Saud University, Saudi ArabiaHorticulture Deptartment, Faculty of Agriculture, Kafresheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh 33516, Egypt; Institute of Research and Consulting, King Faisal University, Hofuf, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia The present study was conducted during the two successive seasons, 2017 and 2018, at King Saud University, Saudi Arabia, to investigate the effects of foliar sprays on Ziziphus jujuba trees by yeast extract at 1% and 2% and potassium nitrate (KNO3) at 1% and 2%. All treatments were foliar applied twice (December 15–January 15) in both seasons. Yield and fruit quality were studied. Treatments significantly improved yield, physical fruit and fruit chemical characteristics, moisture content, chlorophyll a, b and total chlorophyll by most tested treatments in both seasons than the control (water only). Yeast spray treatments significantly decreased juice content vitamin C (mg/100 g), while KNO3 spray treatments increased juice content vitamin C in both seasons. It can be concluded that foliar application with KNO3 at 2% recorded the best treatment to obtain the highest yield, fruit weight, flesh weight, fruit volume, fruit length and fruit diameter, while yeast extract at 2% treatment gave the highest TSS% and total sugar contents in this study. https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/4117yeast extractpotassium nitrateyieldfruit qualityZiziphus jujuba
spellingShingle Mahmoud Abdel-Aziz Ahmed
Abdullah Alebidi
Rashid Al-Obeed
Alaa Omar
Effect of foliar spray of yeast extract and potassium nitrate on yield and fruit quality on Ziziphus jujuba L. trees
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
yeast extract
potassium nitrate
yield
fruit quality
Ziziphus jujuba
title Effect of foliar spray of yeast extract and potassium nitrate on yield and fruit quality on Ziziphus jujuba L. trees
title_full Effect of foliar spray of yeast extract and potassium nitrate on yield and fruit quality on Ziziphus jujuba L. trees
title_fullStr Effect of foliar spray of yeast extract and potassium nitrate on yield and fruit quality on Ziziphus jujuba L. trees
title_full_unstemmed Effect of foliar spray of yeast extract and potassium nitrate on yield and fruit quality on Ziziphus jujuba L. trees
title_short Effect of foliar spray of yeast extract and potassium nitrate on yield and fruit quality on Ziziphus jujuba L. trees
title_sort effect of foliar spray of yeast extract and potassium nitrate on yield and fruit quality on ziziphus jujuba l trees
topic yeast extract
potassium nitrate
yield
fruit quality
Ziziphus jujuba
url https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/4117
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AT rashidalobeed effectoffoliarsprayofyeastextractandpotassiumnitrateonyieldandfruitqualityonziziphusjujubaltrees
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