First Autochthonous West Nile Lineage 2 and Usutu Virus Infections in Humans, July to October 2018, Czech Republic

We present epidemiological, clinical and laboratory findings of five Czech patients diagnosed with autochthonous mosquito-borne disease—four patients with confirmed West Nile virus (WNV) and one patient with Usutu virus (USUV) infections, from July to October 2018, including one fatal case due to WN...

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Main Authors: Hana Zelená, Jana Kleinerová, Silvie Šikutová, Petra Straková, Hana Kocourková, Roman Stebel, Petr Husa, Eva Tesařová, Hana Lejdarová, Oldřich Šebesta, Peter Juráš, Renata Ciupek, Jakub Mrázek, Ivo Rudolf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Pathogens
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/6/651
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author Hana Zelená
Jana Kleinerová
Silvie Šikutová
Petra Straková
Hana Kocourková
Roman Stebel
Petr Husa
Petr Husa
Eva Tesařová
Hana Lejdarová
Oldřich Šebesta
Peter Juráš
Renata Ciupek
Jakub Mrázek
Ivo Rudolf
author_facet Hana Zelená
Jana Kleinerová
Silvie Šikutová
Petra Straková
Hana Kocourková
Roman Stebel
Petr Husa
Petr Husa
Eva Tesařová
Hana Lejdarová
Oldřich Šebesta
Peter Juráš
Renata Ciupek
Jakub Mrázek
Ivo Rudolf
author_sort Hana Zelená
collection DOAJ
description We present epidemiological, clinical and laboratory findings of five Czech patients diagnosed with autochthonous mosquito-borne disease—four patients with confirmed West Nile virus (WNV) and one patient with Usutu virus (USUV) infections, from July to October 2018, including one fatal case due to WNV. This is the first documented human outbreak caused by WNV lineage 2 in the Czech Republic and the first record of a neuroinvasive human disease caused by USUV, which illustrates the simultaneous circulation of WNV and USUV in the country.
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spelling doaj.art-60b3a84236fb4804ba080a75611d4ffc2023-11-21T21:09:59ZengMDPI AGPathogens2076-08172021-05-0110665110.3390/pathogens10060651First Autochthonous West Nile Lineage 2 and Usutu Virus Infections in Humans, July to October 2018, Czech RepublicHana Zelená0Jana Kleinerová1Silvie Šikutová2Petra Straková3Hana Kocourková4Roman Stebel5Petr Husa6Petr Husa7Eva Tesařová8Hana Lejdarová9Oldřich Šebesta10Peter Juráš11Renata Ciupek12Jakub Mrázek13Ivo Rudolf14Public Health Institute, Partyzánské nám. 7, 702 00 Ostrava, Czech RepublicDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Břeclav, U Nemocnice 3066/1, 690 74 Břeclav, Czech RepublicInstitute of Vertebrate Biology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, Květná 8, 603 65 Brno, Czech RepublicInstitute of Vertebrate Biology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, Květná 8, 603 65 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Brno, Jihlavská 20, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Brno, Jihlavská 20, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Brno, Jihlavská 20, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Brno, Jihlavská 20, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Health Insurance, University Hospital Brno, Jihlavská 20, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicTransfusion and Tissue Department, University Hospital Brno, Jihlavská 20, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicRegional Public Health Authority of the Southern Moravia Region, Jeřábkova 4, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicRegional Public Health Authority of the Southern Moravia Region, Jeřábkova 4, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicRegional Public Health Authority of the Southern Moravia Region, Jeřábkova 4, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicPublic Health Institute, Partyzánské nám. 7, 702 00 Ostrava, Czech RepublicInstitute of Vertebrate Biology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, Květná 8, 603 65 Brno, Czech RepublicWe present epidemiological, clinical and laboratory findings of five Czech patients diagnosed with autochthonous mosquito-borne disease—four patients with confirmed West Nile virus (WNV) and one patient with Usutu virus (USUV) infections, from July to October 2018, including one fatal case due to WNV. This is the first documented human outbreak caused by WNV lineage 2 in the Czech Republic and the first record of a neuroinvasive human disease caused by USUV, which illustrates the simultaneous circulation of WNV and USUV in the country.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/6/651West Nile virusUsutu virusmosquito-borne infectionshuman
spellingShingle Hana Zelená
Jana Kleinerová
Silvie Šikutová
Petra Straková
Hana Kocourková
Roman Stebel
Petr Husa
Petr Husa
Eva Tesařová
Hana Lejdarová
Oldřich Šebesta
Peter Juráš
Renata Ciupek
Jakub Mrázek
Ivo Rudolf
First Autochthonous West Nile Lineage 2 and Usutu Virus Infections in Humans, July to October 2018, Czech Republic
Pathogens
West Nile virus
Usutu virus
mosquito-borne infections
human
title First Autochthonous West Nile Lineage 2 and Usutu Virus Infections in Humans, July to October 2018, Czech Republic
title_full First Autochthonous West Nile Lineage 2 and Usutu Virus Infections in Humans, July to October 2018, Czech Republic
title_fullStr First Autochthonous West Nile Lineage 2 and Usutu Virus Infections in Humans, July to October 2018, Czech Republic
title_full_unstemmed First Autochthonous West Nile Lineage 2 and Usutu Virus Infections in Humans, July to October 2018, Czech Republic
title_short First Autochthonous West Nile Lineage 2 and Usutu Virus Infections in Humans, July to October 2018, Czech Republic
title_sort first autochthonous west nile lineage 2 and usutu virus infections in humans july to october 2018 czech republic
topic West Nile virus
Usutu virus
mosquito-borne infections
human
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/6/651
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