ChatGPT in finance: Applications, challenges, and solutions

The emergence of ChatGPT, a generative artificial intelligence tool, has sparked a revolution in the finance industry, enabling individuals to interact with technology in natural language. However, the use of ChatGPT in finance presents a profound array of ethical considerations that demand careful...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Salar Khan, Hamza Umer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024009216
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author Muhammad Salar Khan
Hamza Umer
author_facet Muhammad Salar Khan
Hamza Umer
author_sort Muhammad Salar Khan
collection DOAJ
description The emergence of ChatGPT, a generative artificial intelligence tool, has sparked a revolution in the finance industry, enabling individuals to interact with technology in natural language. However, the use of ChatGPT in finance presents a profound array of ethical considerations that demand careful scrutiny to ensure its responsible and ethical use. After a concise exploration of ChatGPT's applications in finance, this policy article delves into the ethical challenges arising from the use of ChatGPT in finance, including outcomes contaminated with biases, incorporation of fake information in the financial decisions, concerns surrounding privacy and security, lack of transparency and accountability in the decision-making processes and financial services, human job displacement, and the intricate web of legal complexities. Our article asserts that financial institutions employing ChatGPT must proactively devise strategies to confront these burgeoning challenges, mitigating their adverse effects on both individuals and society as a whole. Additionally, we propose relevant policies to tackle these ethical quandaries head-on. In essence, this article illuminates the imperative need for a meticulous ethical framework, facilitating an informed and responsible use of ChatGPT in the realm of finance, safeguarding the welfare of individuals and society. While our work significantly contributes to the research and practice of finance, we also identify future research avenues.
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spelling doaj.art-60b58154d0a84c82ba35d0ec25435a322024-02-03T06:38:40ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-01-01102e24890ChatGPT in finance: Applications, challenges, and solutionsMuhammad Salar Khan0Hamza Umer1Schar School of Policy and Government, George Mason University, USA; Corresponding author.Hitotsubashi Institute for Advanced Study (HIAS), Institute of Economic Research (IER), Hitotsubashi University, JapanThe emergence of ChatGPT, a generative artificial intelligence tool, has sparked a revolution in the finance industry, enabling individuals to interact with technology in natural language. However, the use of ChatGPT in finance presents a profound array of ethical considerations that demand careful scrutiny to ensure its responsible and ethical use. After a concise exploration of ChatGPT's applications in finance, this policy article delves into the ethical challenges arising from the use of ChatGPT in finance, including outcomes contaminated with biases, incorporation of fake information in the financial decisions, concerns surrounding privacy and security, lack of transparency and accountability in the decision-making processes and financial services, human job displacement, and the intricate web of legal complexities. Our article asserts that financial institutions employing ChatGPT must proactively devise strategies to confront these burgeoning challenges, mitigating their adverse effects on both individuals and society as a whole. Additionally, we propose relevant policies to tackle these ethical quandaries head-on. In essence, this article illuminates the imperative need for a meticulous ethical framework, facilitating an informed and responsible use of ChatGPT in the realm of finance, safeguarding the welfare of individuals and society. While our work significantly contributes to the research and practice of finance, we also identify future research avenues.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024009216G00G10G18G20O31
spellingShingle Muhammad Salar Khan
Hamza Umer
ChatGPT in finance: Applications, challenges, and solutions
Heliyon
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G10
G18
G20
O31
title ChatGPT in finance: Applications, challenges, and solutions
title_full ChatGPT in finance: Applications, challenges, and solutions
title_fullStr ChatGPT in finance: Applications, challenges, and solutions
title_full_unstemmed ChatGPT in finance: Applications, challenges, and solutions
title_short ChatGPT in finance: Applications, challenges, and solutions
title_sort chatgpt in finance applications challenges and solutions
topic G00
G10
G18
G20
O31
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024009216
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