Synthesis and Liquid Crystalline Properties of New Diols Containing Azomethine Groups

A series of new mesogenic azomethine diols were successfully synthesized by condensation reactions between various chloroalkanols and N,N'-bis(4-hydroxy)-benzylidene-o-toluidine (1). The structures of these compounds were confirmed by CHN, FT-IR, 1H-NMR, and 13C-NMR spectrophotometer. Their the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Issam Ahmed Mohammed, Govindarajan Sankar, Melati Khairuddean, Abu Bakar Mohamad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2010-04-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/15/5/3260/
_version_ 1819033762292301824
author Issam Ahmed Mohammed
Govindarajan Sankar
Melati Khairuddean
Abu Bakar Mohamad
author_facet Issam Ahmed Mohammed
Govindarajan Sankar
Melati Khairuddean
Abu Bakar Mohamad
author_sort Issam Ahmed Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description A series of new mesogenic azomethine diols were successfully synthesized by condensation reactions between various chloroalkanols and N,N'-bis(4-hydroxy)-benzylidene-o-toluidine (1). The structures of these compounds were confirmed by CHN, FT-IR, 1H-NMR, and 13C-NMR spectrophotometer. Their thermotropic liquid crystalline behavior was studied using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and polarizing optical microscope (POM). 4,4'-di(4-Hydroxybutoxy)-N-benzylidine-o-tolidine (2a) does not exhibit liquid crystalline properties. A nematic texture was observed for mesogenic diols 2b, and 2d, whereas the diol 2c exhibits a smectic mesophase. The increase of terminal alkyl chain in these mesogenic diols leads to a decrease in the transition temperature.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T07:22:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-60b6bc6003f74a4f985a92d7e7e9b34d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T07:22:59Z
publishDate 2010-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-60b6bc6003f74a4f985a92d7e7e9b34d2022-12-21T19:11:45ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492010-04-011553260326910.3390/molecules15053260Synthesis and Liquid Crystalline Properties of New Diols Containing Azomethine GroupsIssam Ahmed MohammedGovindarajan SankarMelati KhairuddeanAbu Bakar MohamadA series of new mesogenic azomethine diols were successfully synthesized by condensation reactions between various chloroalkanols and N,N'-bis(4-hydroxy)-benzylidene-o-toluidine (1). The structures of these compounds were confirmed by CHN, FT-IR, 1H-NMR, and 13C-NMR spectrophotometer. Their thermotropic liquid crystalline behavior was studied using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and polarizing optical microscope (POM). 4,4'-di(4-Hydroxybutoxy)-N-benzylidine-o-tolidine (2a) does not exhibit liquid crystalline properties. A nematic texture was observed for mesogenic diols 2b, and 2d, whereas the diol 2c exhibits a smectic mesophase. The increase of terminal alkyl chain in these mesogenic diols leads to a decrease in the transition temperature.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/15/5/3260/thermotropic liquid crystalnematic phasediolsazomethine
spellingShingle Issam Ahmed Mohammed
Govindarajan Sankar
Melati Khairuddean
Abu Bakar Mohamad
Synthesis and Liquid Crystalline Properties of New Diols Containing Azomethine Groups
Molecules
thermotropic liquid crystal
nematic phase
diols
azomethine
title Synthesis and Liquid Crystalline Properties of New Diols Containing Azomethine Groups
title_full Synthesis and Liquid Crystalline Properties of New Diols Containing Azomethine Groups
title_fullStr Synthesis and Liquid Crystalline Properties of New Diols Containing Azomethine Groups
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Liquid Crystalline Properties of New Diols Containing Azomethine Groups
title_short Synthesis and Liquid Crystalline Properties of New Diols Containing Azomethine Groups
title_sort synthesis and liquid crystalline properties of new diols containing azomethine groups
topic thermotropic liquid crystal
nematic phase
diols
azomethine
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/15/5/3260/
work_keys_str_mv AT issamahmedmohammed synthesisandliquidcrystallinepropertiesofnewdiolscontainingazomethinegroups
AT govindarajansankar synthesisandliquidcrystallinepropertiesofnewdiolscontainingazomethinegroups
AT melatikhairuddean synthesisandliquidcrystallinepropertiesofnewdiolscontainingazomethinegroups
AT abubakarmohamad synthesisandliquidcrystallinepropertiesofnewdiolscontainingazomethinegroups