Association between plasma kisspeptin levels and adolescent gynecomastia

Background: Gynecomastia is defined as benign proliferation of male breast glandular tissue. To date, the pathophysiology of adolescent gynecomastia (AG) remains unclear. Kisspeptin is a polypeptide that plays an important role in the regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal hormonal axis. I...

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Main Authors: Mustafa Arif Aluclu, Selcuk Sen, Muazez Cevik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:African Journal of Paediatric Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.afrjpaedsurg.org/article.asp?issn=0189-6725;year=2016;volume=13;issue=3;spage=136;epage=139;aulast=Aluclu
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author Mustafa Arif Aluclu
Selcuk Sen
Muazez Cevik
author_facet Mustafa Arif Aluclu
Selcuk Sen
Muazez Cevik
author_sort Mustafa Arif Aluclu
collection DOAJ
description Background: Gynecomastia is defined as benign proliferation of male breast glandular tissue. To date, the pathophysiology of adolescent gynecomastia (AG) remains unclear. Kisspeptin is a polypeptide that plays an important role in the regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal hormonal axis. In this study, we investigated whether there is a relationship between kisspeptin and AG. Materials and Methods: This study included 40 males between 9 and 18 years of age diagnosed with gynecomastia. The control group consisted of 30 young healthy males in the same age range. The participants were evaluated with respect to anthropometric measurements (age, height, body weight, body mass index, breast and pubic stages and testicular volume). The levels of kisspeptin, follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, estradiol (E2), testosterone (T), and ratio of E2 to T were measured in both groups. Results: The mean age was 13.8 years. There were no differences between the groups in terms of anthropometric parameters, plasma gonadotropin levels, estrogen levels, and E2/T (P > 0.05). Plasma kisspeptin (0.77 and 0.54 ng/mL, P < 0.05) and T (253.9 ng/dL and 117.9 ng/dL) levels were significantly higher in the AG group than in the control group (P < 0.001). Conclusion: Kisspeptin levels are an important factor in AG.
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spelling doaj.art-60ba6b6075ea4bee98b04658cc6c04092022-12-22T03:28:59ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAfrican Journal of Paediatric Surgery0189-67252016-01-0113313613910.4103/0189-6725.187812Association between plasma kisspeptin levels and adolescent gynecomastiaMustafa Arif AlucluSelcuk SenMuazez CevikBackground: Gynecomastia is defined as benign proliferation of male breast glandular tissue. To date, the pathophysiology of adolescent gynecomastia (AG) remains unclear. Kisspeptin is a polypeptide that plays an important role in the regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal hormonal axis. In this study, we investigated whether there is a relationship between kisspeptin and AG. Materials and Methods: This study included 40 males between 9 and 18 years of age diagnosed with gynecomastia. The control group consisted of 30 young healthy males in the same age range. The participants were evaluated with respect to anthropometric measurements (age, height, body weight, body mass index, breast and pubic stages and testicular volume). The levels of kisspeptin, follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, estradiol (E2), testosterone (T), and ratio of E2 to T were measured in both groups. Results: The mean age was 13.8 years. There were no differences between the groups in terms of anthropometric parameters, plasma gonadotropin levels, estrogen levels, and E2/T (P > 0.05). Plasma kisspeptin (0.77 and 0.54 ng/mL, P < 0.05) and T (253.9 ng/dL and 117.9 ng/dL) levels were significantly higher in the AG group than in the control group (P < 0.001). Conclusion: Kisspeptin levels are an important factor in AG.http://www.afrjpaedsurg.org/article.asp?issn=0189-6725;year=2016;volume=13;issue=3;spage=136;epage=139;aulast=AlucluAdolescentgynecomastiakisspeptin
spellingShingle Mustafa Arif Aluclu
Selcuk Sen
Muazez Cevik
Association between plasma kisspeptin levels and adolescent gynecomastia
African Journal of Paediatric Surgery
Adolescent
gynecomastia
kisspeptin
title Association between plasma kisspeptin levels and adolescent gynecomastia
title_full Association between plasma kisspeptin levels and adolescent gynecomastia
title_fullStr Association between plasma kisspeptin levels and adolescent gynecomastia
title_full_unstemmed Association between plasma kisspeptin levels and adolescent gynecomastia
title_short Association between plasma kisspeptin levels and adolescent gynecomastia
title_sort association between plasma kisspeptin levels and adolescent gynecomastia
topic Adolescent
gynecomastia
kisspeptin
url http://www.afrjpaedsurg.org/article.asp?issn=0189-6725;year=2016;volume=13;issue=3;spage=136;epage=139;aulast=Aluclu
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AT selcuksen associationbetweenplasmakisspeptinlevelsandadolescentgynecomastia
AT muazezcevik associationbetweenplasmakisspeptinlevelsandadolescentgynecomastia