Prognostic role of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND:Inflammatory markers are used to predict prognosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Previous reports of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and NPC mortality are inconsistent. This study aimed to quantify the prognostic impact of NLR on NPC. METHODS:The primary outcome was overall surv...

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Main Authors: Yukinori Takenaka, Takahiro Kitamura, Ryohei Oya, Naoki Ashida, Kotaro Shimizu, Kazuya Takemura, Yoshifumi Yamamoto, Atsuhiko Uno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5513538?pdf=render
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author Yukinori Takenaka
Takahiro Kitamura
Ryohei Oya
Naoki Ashida
Kotaro Shimizu
Kazuya Takemura
Yoshifumi Yamamoto
Atsuhiko Uno
author_facet Yukinori Takenaka
Takahiro Kitamura
Ryohei Oya
Naoki Ashida
Kotaro Shimizu
Kazuya Takemura
Yoshifumi Yamamoto
Atsuhiko Uno
author_sort Yukinori Takenaka
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND:Inflammatory markers are used to predict prognosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Previous reports of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and NPC mortality are inconsistent. This study aimed to quantify the prognostic impact of NLR on NPC. METHODS:The primary outcome was overall survival (OS), and the secondary outcomes were disease-specific survival (DSS), progression-free survival (PFS) and distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS). We systematically searched electronic databases, identified articles reporting an association between NLR and NPC prognosis. Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were extracted, and pooled HRs for each outcome were estimated using random effect models. RESULTS:Nine studies enrolling 5397 patients were included in the analyses. NLR greater than the cutoff value was associated with poor overall survival (HR 1.51, 95% CI 1.27-1.78), disease-specific survival (HR 1.44, 95% CI 1.22-1.71), progression-free survival (HR 1.53, 95% CI 1.22-1.90), and distant metastasis-free survival (HR 1.83, 95% CI 1.14-2.95). CONCLUSIONS:Elevated NLR predicts worse OS, DSS, PFS and DMFS in patients with NPC.
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spelling doaj.art-60bca17c0c4c49bd859972e4988b79952022-12-21T23:56:51ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01127e018147810.1371/journal.pone.0181478Prognostic role of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A meta-analysis.Yukinori TakenakaTakahiro KitamuraRyohei OyaNaoki AshidaKotaro ShimizuKazuya TakemuraYoshifumi YamamotoAtsuhiko UnoBACKGROUND:Inflammatory markers are used to predict prognosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Previous reports of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and NPC mortality are inconsistent. This study aimed to quantify the prognostic impact of NLR on NPC. METHODS:The primary outcome was overall survival (OS), and the secondary outcomes were disease-specific survival (DSS), progression-free survival (PFS) and distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS). We systematically searched electronic databases, identified articles reporting an association between NLR and NPC prognosis. Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were extracted, and pooled HRs for each outcome were estimated using random effect models. RESULTS:Nine studies enrolling 5397 patients were included in the analyses. NLR greater than the cutoff value was associated with poor overall survival (HR 1.51, 95% CI 1.27-1.78), disease-specific survival (HR 1.44, 95% CI 1.22-1.71), progression-free survival (HR 1.53, 95% CI 1.22-1.90), and distant metastasis-free survival (HR 1.83, 95% CI 1.14-2.95). CONCLUSIONS:Elevated NLR predicts worse OS, DSS, PFS and DMFS in patients with NPC.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5513538?pdf=render
spellingShingle Yukinori Takenaka
Takahiro Kitamura
Ryohei Oya
Naoki Ashida
Kotaro Shimizu
Kazuya Takemura
Yoshifumi Yamamoto
Atsuhiko Uno
Prognostic role of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A meta-analysis.
PLoS ONE
title Prognostic role of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A meta-analysis.
title_full Prognostic role of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A meta-analysis.
title_fullStr Prognostic role of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A meta-analysis.
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic role of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A meta-analysis.
title_short Prognostic role of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A meta-analysis.
title_sort prognostic role of neutrophil lymphocyte ratio in nasopharyngeal carcinoma a meta analysis
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5513538?pdf=render
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