Cutis Verticis Gyrata. A Case Report and Literature Review

Cutis verticis gyrata is a rare pathology of the scalp characterized by the proliferation of subcutaneous cellular tissue and hypertrophy that produces folds and furrows that give it a cerebriform appearance. Although its etiology is still unknown, the condition is not exclusively congenital, the pr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ileana García Rodríguez, Mery Rosa Betancourt Trujillo, Lino Arístides Sánchez Galván
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos 2022-08-01
Series:Revista Finlay
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1148
Description
Summary:Cutis verticis gyrata is a rare pathology of the scalp characterized by the proliferation of subcutaneous cellular tissue and hypertrophy that produces folds and furrows that give it a cerebriform appearance. Although its etiology is still unknown, the condition is not exclusively congenital, the presence of autosomal dominant mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 has been proposed as a theory. This pathology is extremely rare in pediatrics. It is divided into primary and secondary. The case of a 15-year-old male adolescent with the presence of essential primary cutis verticis gyrata, where the main concern was pruritus and the presence of fetidity is presented. Taking into account the benign nature of this condition, only symptomatic management was decided. The case presented is the first reported in Cienfuegos province in pediatric age, which reaffirms the importance of recognizing this entity and its adequate approach to distinguish the clinical forms of presentation for its best therapeutic treatment. Once the oddity of the entity in pediatric age was given this case, in addition to a revision of literature decides to show up.
ISSN:2221-2434