Performance of an Advanced Intelligent Control Strategy in a Dynamic Positioning (DP) System Applied to a Semisubmersible Drilling Platform

Oil drilling and extraction platforms are currently being used in many offshore areas around the world. Whilst those operating in shallow seas are secured to the seabed, for deeper water operations, Dynamic Positioning (DP) is essential for the platforms to maintain their position within a safe zone...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Alremeihi, Rosemary Norman, Kayvan Pazouki, Arun Dev, Musa Bashir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/4/399
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author Mohamad Alremeihi
Rosemary Norman
Kayvan Pazouki
Arun Dev
Musa Bashir
author_facet Mohamad Alremeihi
Rosemary Norman
Kayvan Pazouki
Arun Dev
Musa Bashir
author_sort Mohamad Alremeihi
collection DOAJ
description Oil drilling and extraction platforms are currently being used in many offshore areas around the world. Whilst those operating in shallow seas are secured to the seabed, for deeper water operations, Dynamic Positioning (DP) is essential for the platforms to maintain their position within a safe zone. Operating DP requires intelligent and reliable control systems. Nearly all DP accidents have been caused by a combination of technical and human failures; however, according to the International Marine Contractors Association (IMCA) DP Incidents Analysis, DP control and thruster system failures have been the leading causes of incidents over the last ten years. This paper will investigate potential operational improvements for DP system accuracy by adding a Predictive Neural Network (PNN) control algorithm in the thruster allocation along with a nonlinear Proportional Integral derivative (PID) motion control system. A DP system’s performance on a drilling platform in oil and gas deep-water fields and subject to real weather conditions is simulated with these advanced control methods. The techniques are developed for enhancing the safety and reliability of DP operations to improve the positioning accuracy, which may allow faster response to a critical situation during DP drilling operations. The semisubmersible drilling platform’s simulation results using the PNN strategy show improved control of the platform’s positioning.
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spelling doaj.art-60c4f5cb2778480e8eef2210faa024a22023-11-21T14:50:15ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122021-04-019439910.3390/jmse9040399Performance of an Advanced Intelligent Control Strategy in a Dynamic Positioning (DP) System Applied to a Semisubmersible Drilling PlatformMohamad Alremeihi0Rosemary Norman1Kayvan Pazouki2Arun Dev3Musa Bashir4Marine, Offshore and Subsea Technology Group, School of Engineering, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UKMarine, Offshore and Subsea Technology Group, School of Engineering, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UKMarine, Offshore and Subsea Technology Group, School of Engineering, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UKMarine Technology Programmes, Newcastle University, Singapore 599493, SingaporeLiverpool Logistics, Offshore and Marine (LOOM) Research Institute, School of Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool L3 3AF, UKOil drilling and extraction platforms are currently being used in many offshore areas around the world. Whilst those operating in shallow seas are secured to the seabed, for deeper water operations, Dynamic Positioning (DP) is essential for the platforms to maintain their position within a safe zone. Operating DP requires intelligent and reliable control systems. Nearly all DP accidents have been caused by a combination of technical and human failures; however, according to the International Marine Contractors Association (IMCA) DP Incidents Analysis, DP control and thruster system failures have been the leading causes of incidents over the last ten years. This paper will investigate potential operational improvements for DP system accuracy by adding a Predictive Neural Network (PNN) control algorithm in the thruster allocation along with a nonlinear Proportional Integral derivative (PID) motion control system. A DP system’s performance on a drilling platform in oil and gas deep-water fields and subject to real weather conditions is simulated with these advanced control methods. The techniques are developed for enhancing the safety and reliability of DP operations to improve the positioning accuracy, which may allow faster response to a critical situation during DP drilling operations. The semisubmersible drilling platform’s simulation results using the PNN strategy show improved control of the platform’s positioning.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/4/399Dynamic Positioning (DP)semisubmersible drilling platformtime-domain simulationthree Degree of Freedom (DOF) motionthruster allocationDP advanced control system
spellingShingle Mohamad Alremeihi
Rosemary Norman
Kayvan Pazouki
Arun Dev
Musa Bashir
Performance of an Advanced Intelligent Control Strategy in a Dynamic Positioning (DP) System Applied to a Semisubmersible Drilling Platform
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Dynamic Positioning (DP)
semisubmersible drilling platform
time-domain simulation
three Degree of Freedom (DOF) motion
thruster allocation
DP advanced control system
title Performance of an Advanced Intelligent Control Strategy in a Dynamic Positioning (DP) System Applied to a Semisubmersible Drilling Platform
title_full Performance of an Advanced Intelligent Control Strategy in a Dynamic Positioning (DP) System Applied to a Semisubmersible Drilling Platform
title_fullStr Performance of an Advanced Intelligent Control Strategy in a Dynamic Positioning (DP) System Applied to a Semisubmersible Drilling Platform
title_full_unstemmed Performance of an Advanced Intelligent Control Strategy in a Dynamic Positioning (DP) System Applied to a Semisubmersible Drilling Platform
title_short Performance of an Advanced Intelligent Control Strategy in a Dynamic Positioning (DP) System Applied to a Semisubmersible Drilling Platform
title_sort performance of an advanced intelligent control strategy in a dynamic positioning dp system applied to a semisubmersible drilling platform
topic Dynamic Positioning (DP)
semisubmersible drilling platform
time-domain simulation
three Degree of Freedom (DOF) motion
thruster allocation
DP advanced control system
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/4/399
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