Toward a comprehensive taxonomic revision of the “hirculus” group of American Onthophagus Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae)
The taxonomy of the American Onthophagus Latreille, 1802 included in the “hirculus” group is revised, and a study of their morphology allows for the delineation of five species-complexes. Herein, we provide a diagnosis of the “hirculus” group, an illustrated key to the complexes, along with a descri...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Consortium of European Natural History Museums
2018-05-01
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Series: | European Journal of Taxonomy |
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Online Access: | https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/561 |
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author | Michele Rossini Fernando Z. Vaz-de-Mello Mario Zunino |
author_facet | Michele Rossini Fernando Z. Vaz-de-Mello Mario Zunino |
author_sort | Michele Rossini |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The taxonomy of the American Onthophagus Latreille, 1802 included in the “hirculus” group is revised, and a study of their morphology allows for the delineation of five species-complexes. Herein, we provide a diagnosis of the “hirculus” group, an illustrated key to the complexes, along with a descriptive overview of their taxonomy and geographic distribution. Onthophagus hirculus Mannerheim, 1829 is considered to be a junior synonym of O. hircus Billberg, 1815, which is here demonstrated to be a valid species name. Thus, the “hirculus” group is here renamed the “hircus” group. Furthermore, a general scheme of the genital organs of American Onthophagus is provided, including names of different anatomical parts and a brief discussion on the need for nomenclatural stability for the genitalia of scarab beetles. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T10:33:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-60c884989b10419c9b56dd57c91d9b83 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2118-9773 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T10:33:30Z |
publishDate | 2018-05-01 |
publisher | Consortium of European Natural History Museums |
record_format | Article |
series | European Journal of Taxonomy |
spelling | doaj.art-60c884989b10419c9b56dd57c91d9b832022-12-22T01:52:30ZengConsortium of European Natural History MuseumsEuropean Journal of Taxonomy2118-97732018-05-01043210.5852/ejt.2018.432439Toward a comprehensive taxonomic revision of the “hirculus” group of American Onthophagus Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae)Michele Rossini0Fernando Z. Vaz-de-Mello1Mario Zunino2Università degli Studi di Urbino Carlo Bo, Dipartimento di Scienze Biomolecolari (DISB), via A. Saffi 2, 61029, Urbino (PU)Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Biologia e Zoologia, Av. Fernando Corrêa da Costa, 2367, Boa Esperança, 78060-900 - Cuiabá, MTIndependent researcher, Scuola di Biodiversità - Polo universitario Asti Studi Superiori.The taxonomy of the American Onthophagus Latreille, 1802 included in the “hirculus” group is revised, and a study of their morphology allows for the delineation of five species-complexes. Herein, we provide a diagnosis of the “hirculus” group, an illustrated key to the complexes, along with a descriptive overview of their taxonomy and geographic distribution. Onthophagus hirculus Mannerheim, 1829 is considered to be a junior synonym of O. hircus Billberg, 1815, which is here demonstrated to be a valid species name. Thus, the “hirculus” group is here renamed the “hircus” group. Furthermore, a general scheme of the genital organs of American Onthophagus is provided, including names of different anatomical parts and a brief discussion on the need for nomenclatural stability for the genitalia of scarab beetles.https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/561dung beetlesAmericanew synonymBillbergspecies-complex |
spellingShingle | Michele Rossini Fernando Z. Vaz-de-Mello Mario Zunino Toward a comprehensive taxonomic revision of the “hirculus” group of American Onthophagus Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae) European Journal of Taxonomy dung beetles America new synonym Billberg species-complex |
title | Toward a comprehensive taxonomic revision of the “hirculus” group of American Onthophagus Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae) |
title_full | Toward a comprehensive taxonomic revision of the “hirculus” group of American Onthophagus Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae) |
title_fullStr | Toward a comprehensive taxonomic revision of the “hirculus” group of American Onthophagus Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae) |
title_full_unstemmed | Toward a comprehensive taxonomic revision of the “hirculus” group of American Onthophagus Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae) |
title_short | Toward a comprehensive taxonomic revision of the “hirculus” group of American Onthophagus Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae) |
title_sort | toward a comprehensive taxonomic revision of the hirculus group of american onthophagus latreille 1802 coleoptera scarabaeidae scarabaeinae |
topic | dung beetles America new synonym Billberg species-complex |
url | https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/561 |
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