Semi-active control of crankshaft skyhook based on magnetorheological torsional damper

The purpose of this study was to solve the problem that the damping of rubber or silicone oil torsional dampers used in crankshafts is not adjustable and cannot effectively control torsional vibration at different resonant frequencies. Based on the controlled rheological properties of magnetorheolog...

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Main Authors: Wei He, Qing Ouyang, Hongsheng Hu, Xudan Ye, Lizhong Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2022.933076/full
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author Wei He
Wei He
Qing Ouyang
Qing Ouyang
Qing Ouyang
Hongsheng Hu
Xudan Ye
Lizhong Lin
author_facet Wei He
Wei He
Qing Ouyang
Qing Ouyang
Qing Ouyang
Hongsheng Hu
Xudan Ye
Lizhong Lin
author_sort Wei He
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to solve the problem that the damping of rubber or silicone oil torsional dampers used in crankshafts is not adjustable and cannot effectively control torsional vibration at different resonant frequencies. Based on the controlled rheological properties of magnetorheological (MR) smart materials, this study designed a new type of variable damping MR torsional damper (MRTD) and proposed a semi-active control method to effectively control the torsional vibration of the crankshaft under multiple harmonic resonances. First, a mechanical model of the MRTD and a lumped parametric mass model of the crankshaft system were developed, and the resonance frequency harmonic range of the crankshaft system operation was determined by the torsional vibration characteristics analysis. Then a semi-active skyhook control method for the MRTD was proposed, and a joint control simulation analysis was performed using Amesim and Matlab software. The torsional vibration control effects of the crankshaft system with no damper, MRTD with different damping coefficients, and MRTD with skyhook control under acceleration and uniform speed conditions were comprehensively investigated. The simulation results indicated that the skyhook damping control significantly reduced the torsional vibration amplitude under both acceleration and uniform speed conditions, verifying the effectiveness of the skyhook-based control strategy for MRTD.
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spelling doaj.art-60e22b873b0442349d1fbbe33e902d5f2022-12-22T01:59:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Materials2296-80162022-09-01910.3389/fmats.2022.933076933076Semi-active control of crankshaft skyhook based on magnetorheological torsional damperWei He0Wei He1Qing Ouyang2Qing Ouyang3Qing Ouyang4Hongsheng Hu5Xudan Ye6Lizhong Lin7School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaTaizhou Jiuju Technology Co. Ltd., Taizhou, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaNingbo Sedsun Vibration Damper Co. Ltd., Ningbo, ChinaThe purpose of this study was to solve the problem that the damping of rubber or silicone oil torsional dampers used in crankshafts is not adjustable and cannot effectively control torsional vibration at different resonant frequencies. Based on the controlled rheological properties of magnetorheological (MR) smart materials, this study designed a new type of variable damping MR torsional damper (MRTD) and proposed a semi-active control method to effectively control the torsional vibration of the crankshaft under multiple harmonic resonances. First, a mechanical model of the MRTD and a lumped parametric mass model of the crankshaft system were developed, and the resonance frequency harmonic range of the crankshaft system operation was determined by the torsional vibration characteristics analysis. Then a semi-active skyhook control method for the MRTD was proposed, and a joint control simulation analysis was performed using Amesim and Matlab software. The torsional vibration control effects of the crankshaft system with no damper, MRTD with different damping coefficients, and MRTD with skyhook control under acceleration and uniform speed conditions were comprehensively investigated. The simulation results indicated that the skyhook damping control significantly reduced the torsional vibration amplitude under both acceleration and uniform speed conditions, verifying the effectiveness of the skyhook-based control strategy for MRTD.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2022.933076/fullmagnetorheological fluidtorsional dampercrankshaft systemsemi-active controlskyhook damping control
spellingShingle Wei He
Wei He
Qing Ouyang
Qing Ouyang
Qing Ouyang
Hongsheng Hu
Xudan Ye
Lizhong Lin
Semi-active control of crankshaft skyhook based on magnetorheological torsional damper
Frontiers in Materials
magnetorheological fluid
torsional damper
crankshaft system
semi-active control
skyhook damping control
title Semi-active control of crankshaft skyhook based on magnetorheological torsional damper
title_full Semi-active control of crankshaft skyhook based on magnetorheological torsional damper
title_fullStr Semi-active control of crankshaft skyhook based on magnetorheological torsional damper
title_full_unstemmed Semi-active control of crankshaft skyhook based on magnetorheological torsional damper
title_short Semi-active control of crankshaft skyhook based on magnetorheological torsional damper
title_sort semi active control of crankshaft skyhook based on magnetorheological torsional damper
topic magnetorheological fluid
torsional damper
crankshaft system
semi-active control
skyhook damping control
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2022.933076/full
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