The new cultural norm: reasons why UK foundation doctors are choosing not to go straight into speciality training

Abstract Background The number of UK foundation doctors choosing to go straight into speciality training has fallen drastically over the last 10 years: We sought to explore and understand the reasons for this change. Methods We undertook semi-structured interviews with 16 foundation year two doctors...

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Main Authors: Alexander Conor Hollis, Jack Streeter, Clare Van Hamel, Louise Milburn, Hugh Alberti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-08-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12909-020-02157-7
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author Alexander Conor Hollis
Jack Streeter
Clare Van Hamel
Louise Milburn
Hugh Alberti
author_facet Alexander Conor Hollis
Jack Streeter
Clare Van Hamel
Louise Milburn
Hugh Alberti
author_sort Alexander Conor Hollis
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The number of UK foundation doctors choosing to go straight into speciality training has fallen drastically over the last 10 years: We sought to explore and understand the reasons for this change. Methods We undertook semi-structured interviews with 16 foundation year two doctors, who had not applied to speciality training, from two regional foundation schools. Transcripts were thematically analysed. Results The reasons that foundation doctors are choosing not to go straight into speciality training centre around the themes of feeling undervalued, career uncertainty and a new cultural norm. They report major feelings of uncertainty regarding career choice at such an early stage of their profession and this challenge was magnified by a perceived lack of flexibility of training and the growing normality of taking time out from training. Trainees feel a lack of support in planning and undertaking an “FY3” year and being helped back into the workforce. Trainees overwhelmingly reported that they feel undervalued by their employers. Importantly, however, not going into training directly was not always a reflection of dissatisfaction with training. Many trainees spoke very positively about their planned activities and often saw a break in training as an excellent way to recharge, develop skills and prepare for the rest of their careers in medicine. Conclusions Taking a year or more out of training after foundation years has become the new cultural norm for UK junior doctors and reasons for this include feeling undervalued, career uncertainty and the perception that this is now “normal”. Exploring these factors with participants has generated a number of recommendations related to improving the workplace environment, allowing more flexibility in training and supporting those who chose to take an FY3.
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spelling doaj.art-60e2a700829b4b859ce3d78446a5066b2022-12-22T00:45:50ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202020-08-012011910.1186/s12909-020-02157-7The new cultural norm: reasons why UK foundation doctors are choosing not to go straight into speciality trainingAlexander Conor Hollis0Jack Streeter1Clare Van Hamel2Louise Milburn3Hugh Alberti4UK Foundation Programme Office St Chad’s CourtSchool of Medical Education, Cookson Building, Newcastle University, Medical SchoolUK Foundation Programme Office St Chad’s CourtSchool of Medical Education, Cookson Building, Newcastle University, Medical SchoolSchool of Medical Education, Cookson Building, Newcastle University, Medical SchoolAbstract Background The number of UK foundation doctors choosing to go straight into speciality training has fallen drastically over the last 10 years: We sought to explore and understand the reasons for this change. Methods We undertook semi-structured interviews with 16 foundation year two doctors, who had not applied to speciality training, from two regional foundation schools. Transcripts were thematically analysed. Results The reasons that foundation doctors are choosing not to go straight into speciality training centre around the themes of feeling undervalued, career uncertainty and a new cultural norm. They report major feelings of uncertainty regarding career choice at such an early stage of their profession and this challenge was magnified by a perceived lack of flexibility of training and the growing normality of taking time out from training. Trainees feel a lack of support in planning and undertaking an “FY3” year and being helped back into the workforce. Trainees overwhelmingly reported that they feel undervalued by their employers. Importantly, however, not going into training directly was not always a reflection of dissatisfaction with training. Many trainees spoke very positively about their planned activities and often saw a break in training as an excellent way to recharge, develop skills and prepare for the rest of their careers in medicine. Conclusions Taking a year or more out of training after foundation years has become the new cultural norm for UK junior doctors and reasons for this include feeling undervalued, career uncertainty and the perception that this is now “normal”. Exploring these factors with participants has generated a number of recommendations related to improving the workplace environment, allowing more flexibility in training and supporting those who chose to take an FY3.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12909-020-02157-7Speciality trainingJunior doctorsFoundation doctors
spellingShingle Alexander Conor Hollis
Jack Streeter
Clare Van Hamel
Louise Milburn
Hugh Alberti
The new cultural norm: reasons why UK foundation doctors are choosing not to go straight into speciality training
BMC Medical Education
Speciality training
Junior doctors
Foundation doctors
title The new cultural norm: reasons why UK foundation doctors are choosing not to go straight into speciality training
title_full The new cultural norm: reasons why UK foundation doctors are choosing not to go straight into speciality training
title_fullStr The new cultural norm: reasons why UK foundation doctors are choosing not to go straight into speciality training
title_full_unstemmed The new cultural norm: reasons why UK foundation doctors are choosing not to go straight into speciality training
title_short The new cultural norm: reasons why UK foundation doctors are choosing not to go straight into speciality training
title_sort new cultural norm reasons why uk foundation doctors are choosing not to go straight into speciality training
topic Speciality training
Junior doctors
Foundation doctors
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12909-020-02157-7
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