Svetlana Aleksijevitj och den dokumentära rösten

”To whom am I shouting? Who listens?”: Voice and Ethics in Svetlana Alexievich’s Zinkyboys Few authors have engaged so intensively with the human voice as Svetlana Alexievich. In her interview books, the monologues of testimony run over hundreds of pages, completely dominating the narration. In...

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Main Author: Anna Jungstrand
Format: Article
Language:Danish
Published: Föreningen för utgivande av Tidskrift för litteraturvetenskap 2016-01-01
Series:Tidskrift för Litteraturvetenskap
Subjects:
Online Access:https://publicera.kb.se/tfl/article/view/8791
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author Anna Jungstrand
author_facet Anna Jungstrand
author_sort Anna Jungstrand
collection DOAJ
description ”To whom am I shouting? Who listens?”: Voice and Ethics in Svetlana Alexievich’s Zinkyboys Few authors have engaged so intensively with the human voice as Svetlana Alexievich. In her interview books, the monologues of testimony run over hundreds of pages, completely dominating the narration. In Zinkyboys (1998) the technique of the interview-book attains perhaps its fullest realization: the interviewees’ speech seems to operate freely in quotations, without authorial comments, confirmations, or denials. But how shall we understand this ”pure” documentary voice? This article proposes a few basic theoretical starting points for the analysis of the production of voice and address in documentary literature, and aims to demonstrate how these aspects interact with textual ethics in Alexievich’s text. My perspective on documentary literature emphasizes performative and dialogical aspects, rather than questions of representation and fact-fiction dichotomies (formerly dominant focal-points of research on documentary literature). Utilizing a method that combines speech act theory and narratology, with philosophical thoughts on language and ethics presented by Emmanuel Levinas, the genealogy of the documentary voice may be discerned. Most important is how the documentary text proves to work on double grounds in the production of speech acts – utterances in the real situation/event (which precede the text) negotiate with an overall form of address that the literary work connotes. Zinkyboys and its quotations manifest the performative of ”the saying” in a way that corresponds to an ethical responsibility in the text. As an illustrative example, this article analyses Alexievich’s frequent use of the ellipsis (three dots), a strategy that, in this documentary context, constitutes what might be termed a ”principle of amplification”.
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spelling doaj.art-60e365218c184f23beab1e2465931c2e2023-10-16T09:30:00ZdanFöreningen för utgivande av Tidskrift för litteraturvetenskapTidskrift för Litteraturvetenskap2001-094X2016-01-0146210.54797/tfl.v46i2.8791Svetlana Aleksijevitj och den dokumentära röstenAnna Jungstrand ”To whom am I shouting? Who listens?”: Voice and Ethics in Svetlana Alexievich’s Zinkyboys Few authors have engaged so intensively with the human voice as Svetlana Alexievich. In her interview books, the monologues of testimony run over hundreds of pages, completely dominating the narration. In Zinkyboys (1998) the technique of the interview-book attains perhaps its fullest realization: the interviewees’ speech seems to operate freely in quotations, without authorial comments, confirmations, or denials. But how shall we understand this ”pure” documentary voice? This article proposes a few basic theoretical starting points for the analysis of the production of voice and address in documentary literature, and aims to demonstrate how these aspects interact with textual ethics in Alexievich’s text. My perspective on documentary literature emphasizes performative and dialogical aspects, rather than questions of representation and fact-fiction dichotomies (formerly dominant focal-points of research on documentary literature). Utilizing a method that combines speech act theory and narratology, with philosophical thoughts on language and ethics presented by Emmanuel Levinas, the genealogy of the documentary voice may be discerned. Most important is how the documentary text proves to work on double grounds in the production of speech acts – utterances in the real situation/event (which precede the text) negotiate with an overall form of address that the literary work connotes. Zinkyboys and its quotations manifest the performative of ”the saying” in a way that corresponds to an ethical responsibility in the text. As an illustrative example, this article analyses Alexievich’s frequent use of the ellipsis (three dots), a strategy that, in this documentary context, constitutes what might be termed a ”principle of amplification”. https://publicera.kb.se/tfl/article/view/8791Svetlana AlexievichSvetlana AleksijevitjZinkyboysperformativityillocutionspeech-act
spellingShingle Anna Jungstrand
Svetlana Aleksijevitj och den dokumentära rösten
Tidskrift för Litteraturvetenskap
Svetlana Alexievich
Svetlana Aleksijevitj
Zinkyboys
performativity
illocution
speech-act
title Svetlana Aleksijevitj och den dokumentära rösten
title_full Svetlana Aleksijevitj och den dokumentära rösten
title_fullStr Svetlana Aleksijevitj och den dokumentära rösten
title_full_unstemmed Svetlana Aleksijevitj och den dokumentära rösten
title_short Svetlana Aleksijevitj och den dokumentära rösten
title_sort svetlana aleksijevitj och den dokumentara rosten
topic Svetlana Alexievich
Svetlana Aleksijevitj
Zinkyboys
performativity
illocution
speech-act
url https://publicera.kb.se/tfl/article/view/8791
work_keys_str_mv AT annajungstrand svetlanaaleksijevitjochdendokumentararosten