Policy Framework for Prefabricated Buildings in Underdeveloped Areas: Enlightenment from the Comparative Analysis of Three Types of Regions in China

Prefabricated buildings (PBs) are vigorously promoted for their many advantages. However, obvious regional differences exist in the development of PBs in China, and underdeveloped areas significantly lag behind other areas. Regional “tactics” have a more direct effect on the development of PBs than...

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Main Authors: Qiuyu Wang, Zhiqi Gong, Na Li, Chengkui Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/1/201
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author Qiuyu Wang
Zhiqi Gong
Na Li
Chengkui Liu
author_facet Qiuyu Wang
Zhiqi Gong
Na Li
Chengkui Liu
author_sort Qiuyu Wang
collection DOAJ
description Prefabricated buildings (PBs) are vigorously promoted for their many advantages. However, obvious regional differences exist in the development of PBs in China, and underdeveloped areas significantly lag behind other areas. Regional “tactics” have a more direct effect on the development of PBs than national “strategies”. A targeted analysis of PB policies in underdeveloped areas in China is lacking in current research. Therefore, the aim of this study was to construct a comprehensive policy framework to help underdeveloped areas improve PB policies to develop PBs. In this study, we constructed a three-dimensional policy framework based on the content analysis method and policy instrument theory. Through a comparative analysis of 137 PB policies in three representative regions, 547 policy content codes were obtained, and reliability and validity tests were completed. The results indicate that (1) underdeveloped areas should focus on improving the number of policies rather than the accuracy in the early stages of development of PBs; (2) underdeveloped areas should focus on mandatory policy instruments (MPIs) supplemented by incentive policy instruments (IPIs) and social policy instruments (SPIs) rather than a balanced use of various policy instruments; and (3) underdeveloped areas should adjust the policy layout of the whole life cycle, and stakeholders should pay attention to the construction willingness of developers and the demands of consumers and seek policy support in the operation and maintenance stages, as well as during the demolition and recovery stages. In this study, we systematically analyzed the focus of PB policies for different stages and stakeholders and proposed an application strategy of policy instruments, contributing to the improvement of the PB policy system and the narrowing of regional development gaps with respect to PBs.
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spelling doaj.art-60e3e7597bd147d1b2dd932c62a4a2ca2023-11-30T21:31:17ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-01-0113120110.3390/buildings13010201Policy Framework for Prefabricated Buildings in Underdeveloped Areas: Enlightenment from the Comparative Analysis of Three Types of Regions in ChinaQiuyu Wang0Zhiqi Gong1Na Li2Chengkui Liu3School of Civil Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, ChinaSchool of Management, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaQinghai Building and Materials Research Co., Ltd., Xining 810008, ChinaPrefabricated buildings (PBs) are vigorously promoted for their many advantages. However, obvious regional differences exist in the development of PBs in China, and underdeveloped areas significantly lag behind other areas. Regional “tactics” have a more direct effect on the development of PBs than national “strategies”. A targeted analysis of PB policies in underdeveloped areas in China is lacking in current research. Therefore, the aim of this study was to construct a comprehensive policy framework to help underdeveloped areas improve PB policies to develop PBs. In this study, we constructed a three-dimensional policy framework based on the content analysis method and policy instrument theory. Through a comparative analysis of 137 PB policies in three representative regions, 547 policy content codes were obtained, and reliability and validity tests were completed. The results indicate that (1) underdeveloped areas should focus on improving the number of policies rather than the accuracy in the early stages of development of PBs; (2) underdeveloped areas should focus on mandatory policy instruments (MPIs) supplemented by incentive policy instruments (IPIs) and social policy instruments (SPIs) rather than a balanced use of various policy instruments; and (3) underdeveloped areas should adjust the policy layout of the whole life cycle, and stakeholders should pay attention to the construction willingness of developers and the demands of consumers and seek policy support in the operation and maintenance stages, as well as during the demolition and recovery stages. In this study, we systematically analyzed the focus of PB policies for different stages and stakeholders and proposed an application strategy of policy instruments, contributing to the improvement of the PB policy system and the narrowing of regional development gaps with respect to PBs.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/1/201comparative analysisunderdeveloped areaspolicy frameworkpolicy instrumentprefabricated buildings
spellingShingle Qiuyu Wang
Zhiqi Gong
Na Li
Chengkui Liu
Policy Framework for Prefabricated Buildings in Underdeveloped Areas: Enlightenment from the Comparative Analysis of Three Types of Regions in China
Buildings
comparative analysis
underdeveloped areas
policy framework
policy instrument
prefabricated buildings
title Policy Framework for Prefabricated Buildings in Underdeveloped Areas: Enlightenment from the Comparative Analysis of Three Types of Regions in China
title_full Policy Framework for Prefabricated Buildings in Underdeveloped Areas: Enlightenment from the Comparative Analysis of Three Types of Regions in China
title_fullStr Policy Framework for Prefabricated Buildings in Underdeveloped Areas: Enlightenment from the Comparative Analysis of Three Types of Regions in China
title_full_unstemmed Policy Framework for Prefabricated Buildings in Underdeveloped Areas: Enlightenment from the Comparative Analysis of Three Types of Regions in China
title_short Policy Framework for Prefabricated Buildings in Underdeveloped Areas: Enlightenment from the Comparative Analysis of Three Types of Regions in China
title_sort policy framework for prefabricated buildings in underdeveloped areas enlightenment from the comparative analysis of three types of regions in china
topic comparative analysis
underdeveloped areas
policy framework
policy instrument
prefabricated buildings
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/1/201
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