Urodynamic evaluation of patients with localized prostate cancer before and 4 months after robotic radical prostatectomy

Abstract Radical prostatectomy can alter the anatomy of the urinary bladder. We aimed to evaluate bladder function before and 4 months after radical prostatectomy using the urodynamic test and overactive bladder (OAB) symptom score. Among 70 prospectively enrolled patients, 61 patients completed the...

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Main Authors: Dong Sup Lee, Seung-ju Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83143-x
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author Dong Sup Lee
Seung-ju Lee
author_facet Dong Sup Lee
Seung-ju Lee
author_sort Dong Sup Lee
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Radical prostatectomy can alter the anatomy of the urinary bladder. We aimed to evaluate bladder function before and 4 months after radical prostatectomy using the urodynamic test and overactive bladder (OAB) symptom score. Among 70 prospectively enrolled patients, 61 patients completed the study. In the urodynamic test, bladder capacity and compliance did not change, the frequency of involuntary detrusor contraction decreased, the maximum flow rate and bladder outlet obstruction index improved, and the maximum urethral closure pressure (MUCP) deteriorated. Further evaluation of urodynamic parameters according to changes in symptoms was made. Although change in bladder compliance was correlated with changes in OAB symptoms, not the relative change of bladder compliance but the relative change in the MUCP was reliable factor when OAB symptoms were deteriorated. In general, prostatectomy did not deteriorate the condition of the detrusor; rather, change in the MUCP could be responsible for postprostatectomy OAB.
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spelling doaj.art-60e641a8cccd4877a3f2f12d5319a7422022-12-21T22:58:34ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-02-011111810.1038/s41598-021-83143-xUrodynamic evaluation of patients with localized prostate cancer before and 4 months after robotic radical prostatectomyDong Sup Lee0Seung-ju Lee1Department of Urology, St. Vincent’s Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, College of MedicineDepartment of Urology, St. Vincent’s Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, College of MedicineAbstract Radical prostatectomy can alter the anatomy of the urinary bladder. We aimed to evaluate bladder function before and 4 months after radical prostatectomy using the urodynamic test and overactive bladder (OAB) symptom score. Among 70 prospectively enrolled patients, 61 patients completed the study. In the urodynamic test, bladder capacity and compliance did not change, the frequency of involuntary detrusor contraction decreased, the maximum flow rate and bladder outlet obstruction index improved, and the maximum urethral closure pressure (MUCP) deteriorated. Further evaluation of urodynamic parameters according to changes in symptoms was made. Although change in bladder compliance was correlated with changes in OAB symptoms, not the relative change of bladder compliance but the relative change in the MUCP was reliable factor when OAB symptoms were deteriorated. In general, prostatectomy did not deteriorate the condition of the detrusor; rather, change in the MUCP could be responsible for postprostatectomy OAB.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83143-x
spellingShingle Dong Sup Lee
Seung-ju Lee
Urodynamic evaluation of patients with localized prostate cancer before and 4 months after robotic radical prostatectomy
Scientific Reports
title Urodynamic evaluation of patients with localized prostate cancer before and 4 months after robotic radical prostatectomy
title_full Urodynamic evaluation of patients with localized prostate cancer before and 4 months after robotic radical prostatectomy
title_fullStr Urodynamic evaluation of patients with localized prostate cancer before and 4 months after robotic radical prostatectomy
title_full_unstemmed Urodynamic evaluation of patients with localized prostate cancer before and 4 months after robotic radical prostatectomy
title_short Urodynamic evaluation of patients with localized prostate cancer before and 4 months after robotic radical prostatectomy
title_sort urodynamic evaluation of patients with localized prostate cancer before and 4 months after robotic radical prostatectomy
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83143-x
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