Rigid Nanoporous Urea-Based Covalent Triazine Frameworks for C2/C1 and CO<sub>2</sub>/CH<sub>4</sub> Gas Separation

C2/C1 hydrocarbon separation is an important industrial process that relies on energy-intensive cryogenic distillation methods. The use of porous adsorbents to selectively separate these gases is a viable alternative. Highly stable covalent triazine frameworks (urea-CTFs) have been synthesized using...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chidharth Krishnaraj, Himanshu Sekhar Jena, Florence Lecoeuvre, Karen Leus, Pascal Van Der Voort
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/12/3670
Description
Summary:C2/C1 hydrocarbon separation is an important industrial process that relies on energy-intensive cryogenic distillation methods. The use of porous adsorbents to selectively separate these gases is a viable alternative. Highly stable covalent triazine frameworks (urea-CTFs) have been synthesized using 1,3-bis(4-cyanophenyl)urea. Urea-CTFs exhibited gas uptakes of C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub> (3.86 mmol/g) and C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> (2.92 mmol/g) at 273 K and 1 bar and is selective over CH<sub>4</sub>. Breakthrough simulations show the potential of urea-CTFs for C2/C1 separation.
ISSN:1420-3049