A Reflective Photonic Crystal Fiber Temperature Sensor Probe Based on Infiltration with Liquid Mixtures

In this paper, a reflective photonic crystal fiber (PCF) sensor probe for temperature measurement has been demonstrated both theoretically and experimentally. The performance of the device depends on the intensity modulation of the optical signal by liquid mixtures infiltrated into the air holes of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Congjing Hao, Liangcheng Duan, Nannan Luan, Mayilamu Musideke, Degang Xu, Ying Lu, Yinping Miao, Jianquan Yao, Ran Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-06-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/6/7916
_version_ 1798040121158664192
author Congjing Hao
Liangcheng Duan
Nannan Luan
Mayilamu Musideke
Degang Xu
Ying Lu
Yinping Miao
Jianquan Yao
Ran Wang
author_facet Congjing Hao
Liangcheng Duan
Nannan Luan
Mayilamu Musideke
Degang Xu
Ying Lu
Yinping Miao
Jianquan Yao
Ran Wang
author_sort Congjing Hao
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a reflective photonic crystal fiber (PCF) sensor probe for temperature measurement has been demonstrated both theoretically and experimentally. The performance of the device depends on the intensity modulation of the optical signal by liquid mixtures infiltrated into the air holes of commercial LMA-8 PCFs. The effective mode field area and the confinement loss of the probe are both proved highly temperature-dependent based on the finite element method (FEM). The experimental results show that the reflected power exhibits a linear response with a temperature sensitivity of about 1 dB/°C. The sensor probe presents a tunable temperature sensitive range due to the concentration of the mixture components. Further research illustrates that with appropriate mixtures of liquids, the probe could be developed as a cryogenic temperature sensor. The temperature sensitivity is about 0.75 dB/°C. Such a configuration is promising for a portable, low-power and all-in-fiber device for temperature or refractive index monitoring in chemical or biosensing applications.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T22:03:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-60ec6293bc4f475e975613cb9bd3898c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T22:03:09Z
publishDate 2013-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-60ec6293bc4f475e975613cb9bd3898c2022-12-22T04:00:51ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202013-06-011367916792510.3390/s130607916A Reflective Photonic Crystal Fiber Temperature Sensor Probe Based on Infiltration with Liquid MixturesCongjing HaoLiangcheng DuanNannan LuanMayilamu MusidekeDegang XuYing LuYinping MiaoJianquan YaoRan WangIn this paper, a reflective photonic crystal fiber (PCF) sensor probe for temperature measurement has been demonstrated both theoretically and experimentally. The performance of the device depends on the intensity modulation of the optical signal by liquid mixtures infiltrated into the air holes of commercial LMA-8 PCFs. The effective mode field area and the confinement loss of the probe are both proved highly temperature-dependent based on the finite element method (FEM). The experimental results show that the reflected power exhibits a linear response with a temperature sensitivity of about 1 dB/°C. The sensor probe presents a tunable temperature sensitive range due to the concentration of the mixture components. Further research illustrates that with appropriate mixtures of liquids, the probe could be developed as a cryogenic temperature sensor. The temperature sensitivity is about 0.75 dB/°C. Such a configuration is promising for a portable, low-power and all-in-fiber device for temperature or refractive index monitoring in chemical or biosensing applications.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/6/7916photonic crystal fibertemperature sensor probeliquid mixturesfinite element methodcryogenic temperature
spellingShingle Congjing Hao
Liangcheng Duan
Nannan Luan
Mayilamu Musideke
Degang Xu
Ying Lu
Yinping Miao
Jianquan Yao
Ran Wang
A Reflective Photonic Crystal Fiber Temperature Sensor Probe Based on Infiltration with Liquid Mixtures
Sensors
photonic crystal fiber
temperature sensor probe
liquid mixtures
finite element method
cryogenic temperature
title A Reflective Photonic Crystal Fiber Temperature Sensor Probe Based on Infiltration with Liquid Mixtures
title_full A Reflective Photonic Crystal Fiber Temperature Sensor Probe Based on Infiltration with Liquid Mixtures
title_fullStr A Reflective Photonic Crystal Fiber Temperature Sensor Probe Based on Infiltration with Liquid Mixtures
title_full_unstemmed A Reflective Photonic Crystal Fiber Temperature Sensor Probe Based on Infiltration with Liquid Mixtures
title_short A Reflective Photonic Crystal Fiber Temperature Sensor Probe Based on Infiltration with Liquid Mixtures
title_sort reflective photonic crystal fiber temperature sensor probe based on infiltration with liquid mixtures
topic photonic crystal fiber
temperature sensor probe
liquid mixtures
finite element method
cryogenic temperature
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/6/7916
work_keys_str_mv AT congjinghao areflectivephotoniccrystalfibertemperaturesensorprobebasedoninfiltrationwithliquidmixtures
AT liangchengduan areflectivephotoniccrystalfibertemperaturesensorprobebasedoninfiltrationwithliquidmixtures
AT nannanluan areflectivephotoniccrystalfibertemperaturesensorprobebasedoninfiltrationwithliquidmixtures
AT mayilamumusideke areflectivephotoniccrystalfibertemperaturesensorprobebasedoninfiltrationwithliquidmixtures
AT degangxu areflectivephotoniccrystalfibertemperaturesensorprobebasedoninfiltrationwithliquidmixtures
AT yinglu areflectivephotoniccrystalfibertemperaturesensorprobebasedoninfiltrationwithliquidmixtures
AT yinpingmiao areflectivephotoniccrystalfibertemperaturesensorprobebasedoninfiltrationwithliquidmixtures
AT jianquanyao areflectivephotoniccrystalfibertemperaturesensorprobebasedoninfiltrationwithliquidmixtures
AT ranwang areflectivephotoniccrystalfibertemperaturesensorprobebasedoninfiltrationwithliquidmixtures
AT congjinghao reflectivephotoniccrystalfibertemperaturesensorprobebasedoninfiltrationwithliquidmixtures
AT liangchengduan reflectivephotoniccrystalfibertemperaturesensorprobebasedoninfiltrationwithliquidmixtures
AT nannanluan reflectivephotoniccrystalfibertemperaturesensorprobebasedoninfiltrationwithliquidmixtures
AT mayilamumusideke reflectivephotoniccrystalfibertemperaturesensorprobebasedoninfiltrationwithliquidmixtures
AT degangxu reflectivephotoniccrystalfibertemperaturesensorprobebasedoninfiltrationwithliquidmixtures
AT yinglu reflectivephotoniccrystalfibertemperaturesensorprobebasedoninfiltrationwithliquidmixtures
AT yinpingmiao reflectivephotoniccrystalfibertemperaturesensorprobebasedoninfiltrationwithliquidmixtures
AT jianquanyao reflectivephotoniccrystalfibertemperaturesensorprobebasedoninfiltrationwithliquidmixtures
AT ranwang reflectivephotoniccrystalfibertemperaturesensorprobebasedoninfiltrationwithliquidmixtures