Effects of hemazin SC 500 (terbuthylazine) on antioxidative enzymes in human erythrocytes in vitro

The aim of this work was to investigate the effect of the commercial formulation hemazin SC 500, an herbicide containing terbuthylazine as the active compound, on the isoenzyme patterns and activities of Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) and catalase (CAT), as well as on the glutathione S-transferas...

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Main Authors: Davidović-Plavšić Biljana, Lukić Nataša, Nikolić-Kokić Aleksandra, Kukavica Biljana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Chemical Society 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2019/0352-51391800115D.pdf
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author Davidović-Plavšić Biljana
Lukić Nataša
Nikolić-Kokić Aleksandra
Kukavica Biljana
author_facet Davidović-Plavšić Biljana
Lukić Nataša
Nikolić-Kokić Aleksandra
Kukavica Biljana
author_sort Davidović-Plavšić Biljana
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this work was to investigate the effect of the commercial formulation hemazin SC 500, an herbicide containing terbuthylazine as the active compound, on the isoenzyme patterns and activities of Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) and catalase (CAT), as well as on the glutathione S-transferase (GST) activity, in human erythrocytes in vitro. The human erythrocytes were treated with hemazin SC 500 over a broad range of terbuthylazine concentrations (37 nmol L-1– –37 mol L-1) for 1 and 3 h at a temperature of 37°C. Native electrophoresis of the control and treated samples revealed two SOD1 and one CAT isoform. Treatment did not affect the SOD1 and CAT isoenzyme profile, but induced a change in their activities. Terbuthylazine at lower concentration induced a significant increase of the total SOD1 activity and decreased the GST activity in samples incubated for 1 and 3 h. On the other hand, the highest increase in the CAT activity was observed for the sample treated for 1 h with a higher concentration of terbuthylazine. Hemazin SC 500 containing terbuthylazine induces changes in the erythrocyte antioxidative system whereby the response of individual enzymatic antioxidants depends on the concentration of the pesticide and the incubation time.
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spelling doaj.art-60f39280586a4a00bb1dcfeb5df9a1e42022-12-21T22:10:21ZengSerbian Chemical SocietyJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society0352-51391820-74212019-01-0184545546510.2298/JSC181011115D0352-51391800115DEffects of hemazin SC 500 (terbuthylazine) on antioxidative enzymes in human erythrocytes in vitroDavidović-Plavšić Biljana0Lukić Nataša1Nikolić-Kokić Aleksandra2Kukavica Biljana3University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Banja Luka, Bosnia and HerzegovinaFaculty of Sciences, Novi SadInstitute for Biological Research ”Siniša Stanković“, BelgradeUniversity of Banja Luka, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Banja Luka, Bosnia and HerzegovinaThe aim of this work was to investigate the effect of the commercial formulation hemazin SC 500, an herbicide containing terbuthylazine as the active compound, on the isoenzyme patterns and activities of Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) and catalase (CAT), as well as on the glutathione S-transferase (GST) activity, in human erythrocytes in vitro. The human erythrocytes were treated with hemazin SC 500 over a broad range of terbuthylazine concentrations (37 nmol L-1– –37 mol L-1) for 1 and 3 h at a temperature of 37°C. Native electrophoresis of the control and treated samples revealed two SOD1 and one CAT isoform. Treatment did not affect the SOD1 and CAT isoenzyme profile, but induced a change in their activities. Terbuthylazine at lower concentration induced a significant increase of the total SOD1 activity and decreased the GST activity in samples incubated for 1 and 3 h. On the other hand, the highest increase in the CAT activity was observed for the sample treated for 1 h with a higher concentration of terbuthylazine. Hemazin SC 500 containing terbuthylazine induces changes in the erythrocyte antioxidative system whereby the response of individual enzymatic antioxidants depends on the concentration of the pesticide and the incubation time.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2019/0352-51391800115D.pdfherbicidehemolysateSOD1catalaseglutathione-S-transferase
spellingShingle Davidović-Plavšić Biljana
Lukić Nataša
Nikolić-Kokić Aleksandra
Kukavica Biljana
Effects of hemazin SC 500 (terbuthylazine) on antioxidative enzymes in human erythrocytes in vitro
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
herbicide
hemolysate
SOD1
catalase
glutathione-S-transferase
title Effects of hemazin SC 500 (terbuthylazine) on antioxidative enzymes in human erythrocytes in vitro
title_full Effects of hemazin SC 500 (terbuthylazine) on antioxidative enzymes in human erythrocytes in vitro
title_fullStr Effects of hemazin SC 500 (terbuthylazine) on antioxidative enzymes in human erythrocytes in vitro
title_full_unstemmed Effects of hemazin SC 500 (terbuthylazine) on antioxidative enzymes in human erythrocytes in vitro
title_short Effects of hemazin SC 500 (terbuthylazine) on antioxidative enzymes in human erythrocytes in vitro
title_sort effects of hemazin sc 500 terbuthylazine on antioxidative enzymes in human erythrocytes in vitro
topic herbicide
hemolysate
SOD1
catalase
glutathione-S-transferase
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2019/0352-51391800115D.pdf
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AT nikolickokicaleksandra effectsofhemazinsc500terbuthylazineonantioxidativeenzymesinhumanerythrocytesinvitro
AT kukavicabiljana effectsofhemazinsc500terbuthylazineonantioxidativeenzymesinhumanerythrocytesinvitro