Evaluating different diets on the growth performance of mud crab (Scylla serrata)

The purpose of this study was to assess the potential of natural feeds for the sustainable grow-out aquaculture of mud crabs as an alternative to commercially available mud crab feeds. This study employed a completely randomized design that includes five  feed  treatments including trash fish, Afri...

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Main Authors: Porfirio P. Gabito, Christia Baltar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CAN THO UNIVERSITY PUBLISHING HOUSE 2023-03-01
Series:Can Tho University Journal of Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ctujs.ctu.edu.vn/index.php/ctujs/article/view/478
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author Porfirio P. Gabito
Christia Baltar
author_facet Porfirio P. Gabito
Christia Baltar
author_sort Porfirio P. Gabito
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to assess the potential of natural feeds for the sustainable grow-out aquaculture of mud crabs as an alternative to commercially available mud crab feeds. This study employed a completely randomized design that includes five  feed  treatments including trash fish, African land snail, horn snail, edible frog, and mud snail. There were three replicates for each treatment with three cages each located in a concrete tank with an area of 12m2. Each cage contained one lean crab. The crabs were fed twice a day, at 7 a.m. and 8 p.m. with an amount adjusted to 7% of the crab's body weight. After the first 21 days, all the crabs were harvested by draining out the tank water and the pincers of the crab were tied with a string to enable handling. The results showed that the highest growth performance in weight gain and condition factor was seen in African land snail feed with a feed conversion ratio of 1.38, indicating a high-quality feed. It also showed an impressive ROI of 96.8% which can be confirmed that this kind of feed might be a viable mud crab feed for both commercial scale and industry.
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spelling doaj.art-60f3b3e173cb4cd2a8f1edd1314c9c282023-04-13T04:46:21ZengCAN THO UNIVERSITY PUBLISHING HOUSECan Tho University Journal of Science2615-94222815-56022023-03-0115110.22144/ctu.jen.2023.007Evaluating different diets on the growth performance of mud crab (Scylla serrata)Porfirio P. Gabito0Christia Baltar1Palompon Institute of Technology Tabango Brgy. Poblacion, Tabango, Leyte, Philippines 6536a:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:40:"Palompon Institute of Technology Tabango";} The purpose of this study was to assess the potential of natural feeds for the sustainable grow-out aquaculture of mud crabs as an alternative to commercially available mud crab feeds. This study employed a completely randomized design that includes five  feed  treatments including trash fish, African land snail, horn snail, edible frog, and mud snail. There were three replicates for each treatment with three cages each located in a concrete tank with an area of 12m2. Each cage contained one lean crab. The crabs were fed twice a day, at 7 a.m. and 8 p.m. with an amount adjusted to 7% of the crab's body weight. After the first 21 days, all the crabs were harvested by draining out the tank water and the pincers of the crab were tied with a string to enable handling. The results showed that the highest growth performance in weight gain and condition factor was seen in African land snail feed with a feed conversion ratio of 1.38, indicating a high-quality feed. It also showed an impressive ROI of 96.8% which can be confirmed that this kind of feed might be a viable mud crab feed for both commercial scale and industry. https://ctujs.ctu.edu.vn/index.php/ctujs/article/view/478african land snailanalysis of variancecondition factorgrowth performancefeed conversion ratiomud crabs
spellingShingle Porfirio P. Gabito
Christia Baltar
Evaluating different diets on the growth performance of mud crab (Scylla serrata)
Can Tho University Journal of Science
african land snail
analysis of variance
condition factor
growth performance
feed conversion ratio
mud crabs
title Evaluating different diets on the growth performance of mud crab (Scylla serrata)
title_full Evaluating different diets on the growth performance of mud crab (Scylla serrata)
title_fullStr Evaluating different diets on the growth performance of mud crab (Scylla serrata)
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating different diets on the growth performance of mud crab (Scylla serrata)
title_short Evaluating different diets on the growth performance of mud crab (Scylla serrata)
title_sort evaluating different diets on the growth performance of mud crab scylla serrata
topic african land snail
analysis of variance
condition factor
growth performance
feed conversion ratio
mud crabs
url https://ctujs.ctu.edu.vn/index.php/ctujs/article/view/478
work_keys_str_mv AT porfiriopgabito evaluatingdifferentdietsonthegrowthperformanceofmudcrabscyllaserrata
AT christiabaltar evaluatingdifferentdietsonthegrowthperformanceofmudcrabscyllaserrata