HIV prevalence and associated factors among foreign brides from Burma in Yunnan Province, China.

Many Burmese women have migrated to Yunnan Province and married local residents over the past few decades; however, limited information is available on their HIV prevalence and ability to cope with HIV. This study aims to assess the prevalence of HIV and knowledge related to AIDS, as well as to disc...

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Main Authors: Yin Xu, Li Ru Fu, Manhong Jia, Genyin Dai, Qing Wang, Peng Huang, Hui Zheng, Zhihang Peng, Lu Wang, Rongbin Yu, Ning Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4275213?pdf=render
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author Yin Xu
Li Ru Fu
Manhong Jia
Genyin Dai
Qing Wang
Peng Huang
Hui Zheng
Zhihang Peng
Lu Wang
Rongbin Yu
Ning Wang
author_facet Yin Xu
Li Ru Fu
Manhong Jia
Genyin Dai
Qing Wang
Peng Huang
Hui Zheng
Zhihang Peng
Lu Wang
Rongbin Yu
Ning Wang
author_sort Yin Xu
collection DOAJ
description Many Burmese women have migrated to Yunnan Province and married local residents over the past few decades; however, limited information is available on their HIV prevalence and ability to cope with HIV. This study aims to assess the prevalence of HIV and knowledge related to AIDS, as well as to discover possible risk factors of HIV infection among foreign brides from Burma in Yunnan Province.A cross-sectional study was taken of all Burmese cross-border wives residing in Tengchong County using standardized questionnaires. HIV and syphilis testing was conducted at the same time.Among 600 Burmese brides, the HIV prevalence was 2.17%. Those aged 21-30, those with higher education levels and those who had resided in China less than one year had higher infection rates. The AIDS awareness rate of 39.50% was very low in this population. Only 28.67% of participants had ever been involved in prevention services. The rate of condom use was low. Classification by age, education, occupation, prior HIV testing and prior use of HIV prevention services showed a statistically significant association with mean knowledge score (p < 0.05). Residing in China less than one year (OR = 3.86, 95% CI = 1.09-13.70) and having casual sex in the last year (OR = 10.49, 95% CI = 1.20-91.59) were risk factors for HIV infection.Burmese brides in China are not only exposed to a high risk of HIV infection, but also seriously lack response capabilities. Educational interventions and control efforts are practical approaches that need to be strengthened among this population.
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spelling doaj.art-60f3c194045141289164f0175f85bc9e2022-12-22T00:13:59ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-01912e11559910.1371/journal.pone.0115599HIV prevalence and associated factors among foreign brides from Burma in Yunnan Province, China.Yin XuLi Ru FuManhong JiaGenyin DaiQing WangPeng HuangHui ZhengZhihang PengLu WangRongbin YuNing WangMany Burmese women have migrated to Yunnan Province and married local residents over the past few decades; however, limited information is available on their HIV prevalence and ability to cope with HIV. This study aims to assess the prevalence of HIV and knowledge related to AIDS, as well as to discover possible risk factors of HIV infection among foreign brides from Burma in Yunnan Province.A cross-sectional study was taken of all Burmese cross-border wives residing in Tengchong County using standardized questionnaires. HIV and syphilis testing was conducted at the same time.Among 600 Burmese brides, the HIV prevalence was 2.17%. Those aged 21-30, those with higher education levels and those who had resided in China less than one year had higher infection rates. The AIDS awareness rate of 39.50% was very low in this population. Only 28.67% of participants had ever been involved in prevention services. The rate of condom use was low. Classification by age, education, occupation, prior HIV testing and prior use of HIV prevention services showed a statistically significant association with mean knowledge score (p < 0.05). Residing in China less than one year (OR = 3.86, 95% CI = 1.09-13.70) and having casual sex in the last year (OR = 10.49, 95% CI = 1.20-91.59) were risk factors for HIV infection.Burmese brides in China are not only exposed to a high risk of HIV infection, but also seriously lack response capabilities. Educational interventions and control efforts are practical approaches that need to be strengthened among this population.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4275213?pdf=render
spellingShingle Yin Xu
Li Ru Fu
Manhong Jia
Genyin Dai
Qing Wang
Peng Huang
Hui Zheng
Zhihang Peng
Lu Wang
Rongbin Yu
Ning Wang
HIV prevalence and associated factors among foreign brides from Burma in Yunnan Province, China.
PLoS ONE
title HIV prevalence and associated factors among foreign brides from Burma in Yunnan Province, China.
title_full HIV prevalence and associated factors among foreign brides from Burma in Yunnan Province, China.
title_fullStr HIV prevalence and associated factors among foreign brides from Burma in Yunnan Province, China.
title_full_unstemmed HIV prevalence and associated factors among foreign brides from Burma in Yunnan Province, China.
title_short HIV prevalence and associated factors among foreign brides from Burma in Yunnan Province, China.
title_sort hiv prevalence and associated factors among foreign brides from burma in yunnan province china
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4275213?pdf=render
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