Pool-Boiling Performance on Thin Metal Foils with Graphene-Oxide-Nanoflake Deposit

The pool-boiling performance of water on thin metal foils with graphene-oxide deposition was studied. The boiling performance was evaluated both on fully coated surfaces, achieved by spin-coating, and surfaces with a laser-textured nucleation site, into which graphene oxide was added via drop-castin...

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Main Authors: Tadej Bregar, Matevž Vodopivec, Tim Pečnik, Matevž Zupančič, Iztok Golobič
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/16/2772
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author Tadej Bregar
Matevž Vodopivec
Tim Pečnik
Matevž Zupančič
Iztok Golobič
author_facet Tadej Bregar
Matevž Vodopivec
Tim Pečnik
Matevž Zupančič
Iztok Golobič
author_sort Tadej Bregar
collection DOAJ
description The pool-boiling performance of water on thin metal foils with graphene-oxide deposition was studied. The boiling performance was evaluated both on fully coated surfaces, achieved by spin-coating, and surfaces with a laser-textured nucleation site, into which graphene oxide was added via drop-casting. During the experiments, a high-speed IR camera was used to obtain the transient temperature and heat-flux distribution. At the same time, a high-speed video camera was used to acquire synchronized bubble-growth recordings. In addition, a surface-wettability analysis was conducted for all the samples. In the case of fully coated samples, graphene-oxide deposition resulted in an increased number of active nucleation sites and an increase in the nucleation temperature, leading to a lowered nucleation frequency. Meanwhile, samples with a single laser-textured nucleation site enabled the analysis of isolated vapor bubbles, confirming that graphene-oxide deposition leads to a higher nucleation temperature, consequently resulting in a larger bubble-departure diameter and longer growth time. Two explanations for the results are proposed: the wettability of graphene-oxide deposition and the filling of surface microcavities with graphene-oxide nanoflakes.
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spelling doaj.art-60f782abf53f43c29f4d1ffc72e653a62023-12-03T14:12:53ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-08-011216277210.3390/nano12162772Pool-Boiling Performance on Thin Metal Foils with Graphene-Oxide-Nanoflake DepositTadej Bregar0Matevž Vodopivec1Tim Pečnik2Matevž Zupančič3Iztok Golobič4Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Aškerčeva 6, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Aškerčeva 6, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Aškerčeva 6, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Aškerčeva 6, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Aškerčeva 6, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaThe pool-boiling performance of water on thin metal foils with graphene-oxide deposition was studied. The boiling performance was evaluated both on fully coated surfaces, achieved by spin-coating, and surfaces with a laser-textured nucleation site, into which graphene oxide was added via drop-casting. During the experiments, a high-speed IR camera was used to obtain the transient temperature and heat-flux distribution. At the same time, a high-speed video camera was used to acquire synchronized bubble-growth recordings. In addition, a surface-wettability analysis was conducted for all the samples. In the case of fully coated samples, graphene-oxide deposition resulted in an increased number of active nucleation sites and an increase in the nucleation temperature, leading to a lowered nucleation frequency. Meanwhile, samples with a single laser-textured nucleation site enabled the analysis of isolated vapor bubbles, confirming that graphene-oxide deposition leads to a higher nucleation temperature, consequently resulting in a larger bubble-departure diameter and longer growth time. Two explanations for the results are proposed: the wettability of graphene-oxide deposition and the filling of surface microcavities with graphene-oxide nanoflakes.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/16/2772graphene oxidenanocoatingnucleate boilinglocal heat fluxnucleation site density
spellingShingle Tadej Bregar
Matevž Vodopivec
Tim Pečnik
Matevž Zupančič
Iztok Golobič
Pool-Boiling Performance on Thin Metal Foils with Graphene-Oxide-Nanoflake Deposit
Nanomaterials
graphene oxide
nanocoating
nucleate boiling
local heat flux
nucleation site density
title Pool-Boiling Performance on Thin Metal Foils with Graphene-Oxide-Nanoflake Deposit
title_full Pool-Boiling Performance on Thin Metal Foils with Graphene-Oxide-Nanoflake Deposit
title_fullStr Pool-Boiling Performance on Thin Metal Foils with Graphene-Oxide-Nanoflake Deposit
title_full_unstemmed Pool-Boiling Performance on Thin Metal Foils with Graphene-Oxide-Nanoflake Deposit
title_short Pool-Boiling Performance on Thin Metal Foils with Graphene-Oxide-Nanoflake Deposit
title_sort pool boiling performance on thin metal foils with graphene oxide nanoflake deposit
topic graphene oxide
nanocoating
nucleate boiling
local heat flux
nucleation site density
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/16/2772
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AT timpecnik poolboilingperformanceonthinmetalfoilswithgrapheneoxidenanoflakedeposit
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