Associations between community participation and types of places visited among persons living with and without dementia: risks perception and socio-demographic aspects
Abstract Introduction Increasingly, literature has focused on community participation in places visited by persons living with and without dementia. Earlier research indicates that multiple factors, including socio-demographic aspects and risk perception may influence community participation. Aim an...
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BMC
2022-04-01
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Series: | BMC Geriatrics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-022-03015-5 |
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author | Isabel Margot-Cattin André Berchtold Sophie Gaber Nicolas Kuhne Louise Nygård Camilla Malinowsky |
author_facet | Isabel Margot-Cattin André Berchtold Sophie Gaber Nicolas Kuhne Louise Nygård Camilla Malinowsky |
author_sort | Isabel Margot-Cattin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Introduction Increasingly, literature has focused on community participation in places visited by persons living with and without dementia. Earlier research indicates that multiple factors, including socio-demographic aspects and risk perception may influence community participation. Aim and methods This cross-sectional, explorative study aims to inquire into how places visited, socio-demographic aspects and risks perception are associated with self-rated community participation for persons living with and without dementia (n = 70) in Switzerland. Data was collected through face-to-face interviews with questionnaires (ACT-OUT, MoCA, sociodemographic). First, we investigated whether the number of places visited was correlated with self-rated participation; then we added socio-demographic and risks perception factors with a bivariate analysis; and searched for a model using multinomial logistic regressions. Results For the group of participants living with dementia, risks of falling (p = .014) and of getting lost (p = .037) were significantly associated with self-rated participation. For the group of participants living without dementia, visiting places outside the home was significantly associated with self-rated participation, especially visiting places in domain D/places for recreational and physical activities (p = .005). Discussion and conclusions The results of exploring multiple factors and searching for a model highlights the complexity of community participation as a construct. Risks and visiting places for recreational and physical activities seem to play a role in self-rated participation. Mobile interviews might be better suited to gain in-depth understanding on community participation for persons living with dementia. |
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id | doaj.art-60faac1e5e964cea970eb204a78963c9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1471-2318 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T18:49:07Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | BMC |
record_format | Article |
series | BMC Geriatrics |
spelling | doaj.art-60faac1e5e964cea970eb204a78963c92022-12-22T03:20:32ZengBMCBMC Geriatrics1471-23182022-04-0122111310.1186/s12877-022-03015-5Associations between community participation and types of places visited among persons living with and without dementia: risks perception and socio-demographic aspectsIsabel Margot-Cattin0André Berchtold1Sophie Gaber2Nicolas Kuhne3Louise Nygård4Camilla Malinowsky5Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Social Work and Health – HETSL, University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Western Switzerland (HES-SO)Institute of Social Sciences, University of LausanneDivision of Occupational Therapy, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society (NVS), Karolinska InstitutetDepartment of Occupational Therapy, School of Social Work and Health – HETSL, University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Western Switzerland (HES-SO)Division of Occupational Therapy, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society (NVS), Karolinska InstitutetDivision of Occupational Therapy, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society (NVS), Karolinska InstitutetAbstract Introduction Increasingly, literature has focused on community participation in places visited by persons living with and without dementia. Earlier research indicates that multiple factors, including socio-demographic aspects and risk perception may influence community participation. Aim and methods This cross-sectional, explorative study aims to inquire into how places visited, socio-demographic aspects and risks perception are associated with self-rated community participation for persons living with and without dementia (n = 70) in Switzerland. Data was collected through face-to-face interviews with questionnaires (ACT-OUT, MoCA, sociodemographic). First, we investigated whether the number of places visited was correlated with self-rated participation; then we added socio-demographic and risks perception factors with a bivariate analysis; and searched for a model using multinomial logistic regressions. Results For the group of participants living with dementia, risks of falling (p = .014) and of getting lost (p = .037) were significantly associated with self-rated participation. For the group of participants living without dementia, visiting places outside the home was significantly associated with self-rated participation, especially visiting places in domain D/places for recreational and physical activities (p = .005). Discussion and conclusions The results of exploring multiple factors and searching for a model highlights the complexity of community participation as a construct. Risks and visiting places for recreational and physical activities seem to play a role in self-rated participation. Mobile interviews might be better suited to gain in-depth understanding on community participation for persons living with dementia.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-022-03015-5Community participationDementiaRisks perceptionPlaces visited |
spellingShingle | Isabel Margot-Cattin André Berchtold Sophie Gaber Nicolas Kuhne Louise Nygård Camilla Malinowsky Associations between community participation and types of places visited among persons living with and without dementia: risks perception and socio-demographic aspects BMC Geriatrics Community participation Dementia Risks perception Places visited |
title | Associations between community participation and types of places visited among persons living with and without dementia: risks perception and socio-demographic aspects |
title_full | Associations between community participation and types of places visited among persons living with and without dementia: risks perception and socio-demographic aspects |
title_fullStr | Associations between community participation and types of places visited among persons living with and without dementia: risks perception and socio-demographic aspects |
title_full_unstemmed | Associations between community participation and types of places visited among persons living with and without dementia: risks perception and socio-demographic aspects |
title_short | Associations between community participation and types of places visited among persons living with and without dementia: risks perception and socio-demographic aspects |
title_sort | associations between community participation and types of places visited among persons living with and without dementia risks perception and socio demographic aspects |
topic | Community participation Dementia Risks perception Places visited |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-022-03015-5 |
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