Contribution of edible indigenous woody plants as a coping strategy during drought periods in the southeast lowveld of Zimbabwe: a review

Climatic change related extreme events such as droughts negatively affect local communities in the semi-arid savanna ecosystems. This study mainly records and analyses local knowledge on the use of edible indigenous woody plant species by local communities during drought periods, as a coping strateg...

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Main Authors: Ruth R. Chinomona, Olga L. Kupika, Edson Gandiwa, Never Muboko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Climate
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fclim.2024.1339587/full
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author Ruth R. Chinomona
Olga L. Kupika
Edson Gandiwa
Never Muboko
author_facet Ruth R. Chinomona
Olga L. Kupika
Edson Gandiwa
Never Muboko
author_sort Ruth R. Chinomona
collection DOAJ
description Climatic change related extreme events such as droughts negatively affect local communities in the semi-arid savanna ecosystems. This study mainly records and analyses local knowledge on the use of edible indigenous woody plant species by local communities during drought periods, as a coping strategy, in southeast lowveld of Zimbabwe. Secondary data on utilization of edible indigenous woody plants were gathered from literature sources focusing mainly on the southeast lowveld parts of Zimbabwe and covering the period 2000–2019. Quantitative ethnobotanical data analysis involved computing the frequency of citation (FC), relative frequency of citation (RFC) and family importance value (FIV) to determine the local significance of indigenous woody plant species. A total of 23 species from 12 families were recorded as being used during drought periods with key species including baobab (Adansonia digitata), bird plum (Tamarindus indica), corky-monkey orange (Strychnos cocculoides) and black monkey orange (Strychnos madagascariensis). Major use categories were food, medicine, and livestock feed. The study findings points to the need for embracing indigenous woody plants as a buffer against drought in semi-arid parts of the savanna. Future projects should focus on developing innovative strategies such as value addition and promoting sustainable use and restoration of non-wood forest products as part of livelihood diversification under drought situations.
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spelling doaj.art-6103a39bf22f4307a911c2c52427df042024-03-14T04:40:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Climate2624-95532024-03-01610.3389/fclim.2024.13395871339587Contribution of edible indigenous woody plants as a coping strategy during drought periods in the southeast lowveld of Zimbabwe: a reviewRuth R. Chinomona0Olga L. Kupika1Edson Gandiwa2Never Muboko3School of Wildlife and Environmental Sciences, Chinhoyi University of Technology, Chinhoyi, ZimbabweOkavango Research Institute, University of Botswana, Maun, BotswanaScientific Services, Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority, Harare, ZimbabweZimbabwe Institute of Wildlife Conservation, Parks and Wildlife Management Authority, Masvingo, ZimbabweClimatic change related extreme events such as droughts negatively affect local communities in the semi-arid savanna ecosystems. This study mainly records and analyses local knowledge on the use of edible indigenous woody plant species by local communities during drought periods, as a coping strategy, in southeast lowveld of Zimbabwe. Secondary data on utilization of edible indigenous woody plants were gathered from literature sources focusing mainly on the southeast lowveld parts of Zimbabwe and covering the period 2000–2019. Quantitative ethnobotanical data analysis involved computing the frequency of citation (FC), relative frequency of citation (RFC) and family importance value (FIV) to determine the local significance of indigenous woody plant species. A total of 23 species from 12 families were recorded as being used during drought periods with key species including baobab (Adansonia digitata), bird plum (Tamarindus indica), corky-monkey orange (Strychnos cocculoides) and black monkey orange (Strychnos madagascariensis). Major use categories were food, medicine, and livestock feed. The study findings points to the need for embracing indigenous woody plants as a buffer against drought in semi-arid parts of the savanna. Future projects should focus on developing innovative strategies such as value addition and promoting sustainable use and restoration of non-wood forest products as part of livelihood diversification under drought situations.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fclim.2024.1339587/fullclimate changedroughtedible indigenous woody plantslocal knowledgeresiliencewoody species
spellingShingle Ruth R. Chinomona
Olga L. Kupika
Edson Gandiwa
Never Muboko
Contribution of edible indigenous woody plants as a coping strategy during drought periods in the southeast lowveld of Zimbabwe: a review
Frontiers in Climate
climate change
drought
edible indigenous woody plants
local knowledge
resilience
woody species
title Contribution of edible indigenous woody plants as a coping strategy during drought periods in the southeast lowveld of Zimbabwe: a review
title_full Contribution of edible indigenous woody plants as a coping strategy during drought periods in the southeast lowveld of Zimbabwe: a review
title_fullStr Contribution of edible indigenous woody plants as a coping strategy during drought periods in the southeast lowveld of Zimbabwe: a review
title_full_unstemmed Contribution of edible indigenous woody plants as a coping strategy during drought periods in the southeast lowveld of Zimbabwe: a review
title_short Contribution of edible indigenous woody plants as a coping strategy during drought periods in the southeast lowveld of Zimbabwe: a review
title_sort contribution of edible indigenous woody plants as a coping strategy during drought periods in the southeast lowveld of zimbabwe a review
topic climate change
drought
edible indigenous woody plants
local knowledge
resilience
woody species
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fclim.2024.1339587/full
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