Solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells based on ZnO nanoparticle and nanorod array hybrid photoanodes
<p>Abstract</p> <p>The effect of ZnO photoanode morphology on the performance of solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) is reported. Four different structures of dye-loaded ZnO layers have been fabricated in conjunction with poly(3-hexylthiophene). A significant improvement...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2011-01-01
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Series: | Nanoscale Research Letters |
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Online Access: | http://www.nanoscalereslett.com/content/6/1/517 |
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author | Sue Hung-Jue Lee Tao-Hua Cheng Xing |
author_facet | Sue Hung-Jue Lee Tao-Hua Cheng Xing |
author_sort | Sue Hung-Jue |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p>Abstract</p> <p>The effect of ZnO photoanode morphology on the performance of solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) is reported. Four different structures of dye-loaded ZnO layers have been fabricated in conjunction with poly(3-hexylthiophene). A significant improvement in device efficiency with ZnO nanorod arrays as photoanodes has been achieved by filling the interstitial voids of the nanorod arrays with ZnO nanoparticles. The overall power conversion efficiency increases from 0.13% for a nanorod-only device to 0.34% for a device with combined nanoparticles and nanorod arrays. The higher device efficiency in solid-state DSSCs with hybrid nanorod/nanoparticle photoanodes is originated from both large surface area provided by nanoparticles for dye adsorption and efficient charge transport provided by the nanorod arrays to reduce the recombinations of photogenerated carriers.</p> |
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id | doaj.art-61046552c68c43ed9ce84ae7e200cf4c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1931-7573 1556-276X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T19:40:20Z |
publishDate | 2011-01-01 |
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series | Nanoscale Research Letters |
spelling | doaj.art-61046552c68c43ed9ce84ae7e200cf4c2023-08-02T03:51:25ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2011-01-0161517Solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells based on ZnO nanoparticle and nanorod array hybrid photoanodesSue Hung-JueLee Tao-HuaCheng Xing<p>Abstract</p> <p>The effect of ZnO photoanode morphology on the performance of solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) is reported. Four different structures of dye-loaded ZnO layers have been fabricated in conjunction with poly(3-hexylthiophene). A significant improvement in device efficiency with ZnO nanorod arrays as photoanodes has been achieved by filling the interstitial voids of the nanorod arrays with ZnO nanoparticles. The overall power conversion efficiency increases from 0.13% for a nanorod-only device to 0.34% for a device with combined nanoparticles and nanorod arrays. The higher device efficiency in solid-state DSSCs with hybrid nanorod/nanoparticle photoanodes is originated from both large surface area provided by nanoparticles for dye adsorption and efficient charge transport provided by the nanorod arrays to reduce the recombinations of photogenerated carriers.</p>http://www.nanoscalereslett.com/content/6/1/517organic photovoltaicZnOnanoparticlenanorod |
spellingShingle | Sue Hung-Jue Lee Tao-Hua Cheng Xing Solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells based on ZnO nanoparticle and nanorod array hybrid photoanodes Nanoscale Research Letters organic photovoltaic ZnO nanoparticle nanorod |
title | Solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells based on ZnO nanoparticle and nanorod array hybrid photoanodes |
title_full | Solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells based on ZnO nanoparticle and nanorod array hybrid photoanodes |
title_fullStr | Solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells based on ZnO nanoparticle and nanorod array hybrid photoanodes |
title_full_unstemmed | Solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells based on ZnO nanoparticle and nanorod array hybrid photoanodes |
title_short | Solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells based on ZnO nanoparticle and nanorod array hybrid photoanodes |
title_sort | solid state dye sensitized solar cells based on zno nanoparticle and nanorod array hybrid photoanodes |
topic | organic photovoltaic ZnO nanoparticle nanorod |
url | http://www.nanoscalereslett.com/content/6/1/517 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT suehungjue solidstatedyesensitizedsolarcellsbasedonznonanoparticleandnanorodarrayhybridphotoanodes AT leetaohua solidstatedyesensitizedsolarcellsbasedonznonanoparticleandnanorodarrayhybridphotoanodes AT chengxing solidstatedyesensitizedsolarcellsbasedonznonanoparticleandnanorodarrayhybridphotoanodes |