Case Systems of Turkic Languages of Southern Siberia (Comparison with Geometric Modeling)

The subject of the article is a comparison of the case systems of the agglutinative Turkic languages of Southern Siberia with the aim to establish their typological commonality and differences. The method of case systems geometric modeling allows us to clearly demonstrate the semantic oppos...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Olga Valentinova, Mikhail Rybakov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Volgograd State University 2022-05-01
Series:Vestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 2. Âzykoznanie
Online Access:https://l.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/2550
_version_ 1797795313724948480
author Olga Valentinova
Mikhail Rybakov
author_facet Olga Valentinova
Mikhail Rybakov
author_sort Olga Valentinova
collection DOAJ
description The subject of the article is a comparison of the case systems of the agglutinative Turkic languages of Southern Siberia with the aim to establish their typological commonality and differences. The method of case systems geometric modeling allows us to clearly demonstrate the semantic oppositions of case forms in a selected language and compare differences in the semantic structure of case systems of both related and non-related languages. The main result of the study is the establishment of a direct relationship between the case category, the language morphological type and the canonical structure of a typical utterance in each language and an indirect relationship with the typical conditions of communication in a language community. The study showed that the case systems of the considered languages contain the optimal composition of paradigm elements in the communicative conditions typical for agglutinative languages. Speakers of agglutinative languages have common generic and individual images, and in a particular situation, communicants are aware of the subjects and objects mentioned in the utterance, which allows using case forms to express not only the main actant roles, but also additional components of grammatical meanings. The results obtained can be used primarily in systemic typology, as well as in Turkic studies.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T03:16:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6106191753ad41f68e0e946f2234f4a2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1998-9911
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T03:16:01Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Volgograd State University
record_format Article
series Vestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 2. Âzykoznanie
spelling doaj.art-6106191753ad41f68e0e946f2234f4a22023-06-25T20:43:56ZengVolgograd State UniversityVestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 2. Âzykoznanie1998-99112022-05-012728410.15688/jvolsu2.2022.2.6Case Systems of Turkic Languages of Southern Siberia (Comparison with Geometric Modeling)Olga Valentinovahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8510-8701Mikhail Rybakovhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9444-3889 The subject of the article is a comparison of the case systems of the agglutinative Turkic languages of Southern Siberia with the aim to establish their typological commonality and differences. The method of case systems geometric modeling allows us to clearly demonstrate the semantic oppositions of case forms in a selected language and compare differences in the semantic structure of case systems of both related and non-related languages. The main result of the study is the establishment of a direct relationship between the case category, the language morphological type and the canonical structure of a typical utterance in each language and an indirect relationship with the typical conditions of communication in a language community. The study showed that the case systems of the considered languages contain the optimal composition of paradigm elements in the communicative conditions typical for agglutinative languages. Speakers of agglutinative languages have common generic and individual images, and in a particular situation, communicants are aware of the subjects and objects mentioned in the utterance, which allows using case forms to express not only the main actant roles, but also additional components of grammatical meanings. The results obtained can be used primarily in systemic typology, as well as in Turkic studies.https://l.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/2550
spellingShingle Olga Valentinova
Mikhail Rybakov
Case Systems of Turkic Languages of Southern Siberia (Comparison with Geometric Modeling)
Vestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 2. Âzykoznanie
title Case Systems of Turkic Languages of Southern Siberia (Comparison with Geometric Modeling)
title_full Case Systems of Turkic Languages of Southern Siberia (Comparison with Geometric Modeling)
title_fullStr Case Systems of Turkic Languages of Southern Siberia (Comparison with Geometric Modeling)
title_full_unstemmed Case Systems of Turkic Languages of Southern Siberia (Comparison with Geometric Modeling)
title_short Case Systems of Turkic Languages of Southern Siberia (Comparison with Geometric Modeling)
title_sort case systems of turkic languages of southern siberia comparison with geometric modeling
url https://l.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/2550
work_keys_str_mv AT olgavalentinova casesystemsofturkiclanguagesofsouthernsiberiacomparisonwithgeometricmodeling
AT mikhailrybakov casesystemsofturkiclanguagesofsouthernsiberiacomparisonwithgeometricmodeling