Auditory–Perceptual and Auditory–Motor Timing Abilities in Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder: A Scoping Review

Developmental coordination disorder (DCD) remains largely underdiagnosed and masked by other co-occurring conditions. The aim of this study was to (1) provide the first review of research regarding auditory–motor timing and synchronization abilities in children with DCD and (2) examine whether reduc...

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Main Authors: Marija Pranjić, Niloufaralsadat Hashemi, Anne B. Arnett, Michael H. Thaut
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Brain Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/5/729
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author Marija Pranjić
Niloufaralsadat Hashemi
Anne B. Arnett
Michael H. Thaut
author_facet Marija Pranjić
Niloufaralsadat Hashemi
Anne B. Arnett
Michael H. Thaut
author_sort Marija Pranjić
collection DOAJ
description Developmental coordination disorder (DCD) remains largely underdiagnosed and masked by other co-occurring conditions. The aim of this study was to (1) provide the first review of research regarding auditory–motor timing and synchronization abilities in children with DCD and (2) examine whether reduced motor performance may be associated with difficulties in auditory perceptual timing. The scoping review was carried out across five major databases (MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, CINAHL, and Scopus) in accordance with the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. Studies were screened by two independent reviewers against the inclusion criteria, without publication date restrictions. From an initial return of 1673 records, 16 articles were included in the final review and synthesized based on the timing modality studied (i.e., auditory–perceptual, motor, or auditory–motor). Results suggest that children with DCD have difficulties with rhythmic movements both with and without external auditory cues and further indicate that variability in and slowness of motor response are key characteristics of DCD, regardless of the experimental task. Importantly, our review highlights a significant gap in the literature regarding auditory perceptual abilities in DCD. In addition to testing auditory perception, future studies should compare the performance of children with DCD on paced and unpaced tasks to determine whether auditory stimuli contribute to a more or less stable performance. This knowledge may inform future therapeutic interventions.
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spelling doaj.art-6107084b07754f3798b9b05555b4bacd2023-11-18T00:41:59ZengMDPI AGBrain Sciences2076-34252023-04-0113572910.3390/brainsci13050729Auditory–Perceptual and Auditory–Motor Timing Abilities in Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder: A Scoping ReviewMarija Pranjić0Niloufaralsadat Hashemi1Anne B. Arnett2Michael H. Thaut3Music and Health Science Research Collaboratory, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1C5, CanadaBloorview Research Institute, Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital, Toronto, ON M4G 1R8, CanadaDivision of Developmental Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USAMusic and Health Science Research Collaboratory, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1C5, CanadaDevelopmental coordination disorder (DCD) remains largely underdiagnosed and masked by other co-occurring conditions. The aim of this study was to (1) provide the first review of research regarding auditory–motor timing and synchronization abilities in children with DCD and (2) examine whether reduced motor performance may be associated with difficulties in auditory perceptual timing. The scoping review was carried out across five major databases (MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, CINAHL, and Scopus) in accordance with the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. Studies were screened by two independent reviewers against the inclusion criteria, without publication date restrictions. From an initial return of 1673 records, 16 articles were included in the final review and synthesized based on the timing modality studied (i.e., auditory–perceptual, motor, or auditory–motor). Results suggest that children with DCD have difficulties with rhythmic movements both with and without external auditory cues and further indicate that variability in and slowness of motor response are key characteristics of DCD, regardless of the experimental task. Importantly, our review highlights a significant gap in the literature regarding auditory perceptual abilities in DCD. In addition to testing auditory perception, future studies should compare the performance of children with DCD on paced and unpaced tasks to determine whether auditory stimuli contribute to a more or less stable performance. This knowledge may inform future therapeutic interventions.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/5/729developmental coordination disorder (DCD)dyspraxianeurodevelopmental disordersauditory–motor timingmotor difficultiestime perception
spellingShingle Marija Pranjić
Niloufaralsadat Hashemi
Anne B. Arnett
Michael H. Thaut
Auditory–Perceptual and Auditory–Motor Timing Abilities in Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder: A Scoping Review
Brain Sciences
developmental coordination disorder (DCD)
dyspraxia
neurodevelopmental disorders
auditory–motor timing
motor difficulties
time perception
title Auditory–Perceptual and Auditory–Motor Timing Abilities in Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder: A Scoping Review
title_full Auditory–Perceptual and Auditory–Motor Timing Abilities in Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder: A Scoping Review
title_fullStr Auditory–Perceptual and Auditory–Motor Timing Abilities in Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder: A Scoping Review
title_full_unstemmed Auditory–Perceptual and Auditory–Motor Timing Abilities in Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder: A Scoping Review
title_short Auditory–Perceptual and Auditory–Motor Timing Abilities in Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder: A Scoping Review
title_sort auditory perceptual and auditory motor timing abilities in children with developmental coordination disorder a scoping review
topic developmental coordination disorder (DCD)
dyspraxia
neurodevelopmental disorders
auditory–motor timing
motor difficulties
time perception
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/5/729
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