On information theoretical modelling of the communications between neurons and the corresponding information rate

Abstract In a nervous system propagation of spikes among neurons can be interpreted as an information transmission process, where, a neural response carries information about the stimulus. Quantification of this information might be of theoretical and practical importance. In this paper, (i) The int...

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Main Authors: Sedighe Kalatiani, Ghosheh Abed Hodtani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-12-01
Series:IET Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12688
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author Sedighe Kalatiani
Ghosheh Abed Hodtani
author_facet Sedighe Kalatiani
Ghosheh Abed Hodtani
author_sort Sedighe Kalatiani
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In a nervous system propagation of spikes among neurons can be interpreted as an information transmission process, where, a neural response carries information about the stimulus. Quantification of this information might be of theoretical and practical importance. In this paper, (i) The interaction between two neurons with an electrically coupled transport of ions is modelled mathematically, where the communication through the junction gap between very close neurons occurs with a specific time delay; (ii) then, the connection structure of neurons is proposed based on a particular Rulkov network model. The corresponding process is modelled as a non‐linear binary channel with memory; and (iii) by assuming a recurrence relation for number of available membrane potential changing due to the arrival of the spike to the axonal terminal, the mutual information between channel input and output is obtained and the input range maximizing mutual information, and hence, the information rate of channel is derived.
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spelling doaj.art-610bc780e4954ccbbd569edab55375a92023-12-04T03:45:21ZengWileyIET Communications1751-86281751-86362023-12-0117192178218710.1049/cmu2.12688On information theoretical modelling of the communications between neurons and the corresponding information rateSedighe Kalatiani0Ghosheh Abed Hodtani1Department of Electrical Engineering Ferdowsi University of Mashhad Mashhad IranDepartment of Electrical Engineering Ferdowsi University of Mashhad Mashhad IranAbstract In a nervous system propagation of spikes among neurons can be interpreted as an information transmission process, where, a neural response carries information about the stimulus. Quantification of this information might be of theoretical and practical importance. In this paper, (i) The interaction between two neurons with an electrically coupled transport of ions is modelled mathematically, where the communication through the junction gap between very close neurons occurs with a specific time delay; (ii) then, the connection structure of neurons is proposed based on a particular Rulkov network model. The corresponding process is modelled as a non‐linear binary channel with memory; and (iii) by assuming a recurrence relation for number of available membrane potential changing due to the arrival of the spike to the axonal terminal, the mutual information between channel input and output is obtained and the input range maximizing mutual information, and hence, the information rate of channel is derived.https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12688channel capacityinformation theoryneural netsnonlinear estimation
spellingShingle Sedighe Kalatiani
Ghosheh Abed Hodtani
On information theoretical modelling of the communications between neurons and the corresponding information rate
IET Communications
channel capacity
information theory
neural nets
nonlinear estimation
title On information theoretical modelling of the communications between neurons and the corresponding information rate
title_full On information theoretical modelling of the communications between neurons and the corresponding information rate
title_fullStr On information theoretical modelling of the communications between neurons and the corresponding information rate
title_full_unstemmed On information theoretical modelling of the communications between neurons and the corresponding information rate
title_short On information theoretical modelling of the communications between neurons and the corresponding information rate
title_sort on information theoretical modelling of the communications between neurons and the corresponding information rate
topic channel capacity
information theory
neural nets
nonlinear estimation
url https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12688
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