Rapid and Comprehensive Evaluation of (Poly)phenolic Compounds in Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Juice by UHPLC-MSn

The comprehensive identification of phenolic compounds in food and beverages is a crucial starting point for assessing their biological, nutritional, and technological properties. Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) has been described as a rich source of (poly)phenolic components, with a broad array of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daniele Del Rio, Alan Crozier, Renato Bruni, Chiara Dall'Asta, Gianni Galaverna, Cristina García-Viguera, Luca Calani, Pedro Mena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-12-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/12/14821
_version_ 1818495736428363776
author Daniele Del Rio
Alan Crozier
Renato Bruni
Chiara Dall'Asta
Gianni Galaverna
Cristina García-Viguera
Luca Calani
Pedro Mena
author_facet Daniele Del Rio
Alan Crozier
Renato Bruni
Chiara Dall'Asta
Gianni Galaverna
Cristina García-Viguera
Luca Calani
Pedro Mena
author_sort Daniele Del Rio
collection DOAJ
description The comprehensive identification of phenolic compounds in food and beverages is a crucial starting point for assessing their biological, nutritional, and technological properties. Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) has been described as a rich source of (poly)phenolic components, with a broad array of different structures (phenolic acids, flavonoids, and hydrolyzable tannins) and a quick, high throughput, and accurate screening of its complete profile is still lacking. In the present work, a method for UHPLC separation and linear ion trap mass spectrometric (MSn) characterization of pomegranate juice phenolic fraction was optimized by comparing several different analytical conditions. The best solutions for phenolic acids, anthocyanins, flavonoids, and ellagitannins have been delineated and more than 70 compounds have been identified and fully characterized in less than one hour total analysis time. Twenty-one compounds were tentatively detected for the first time in pomegranate juice. The proposed fingerprinting approach could be easily translated to other plant derived food extracts and beverages containing a wide array of phytochemical compounds.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T18:24:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-610ff56c764c4e14b48fc4e38b0e4663
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T18:24:41Z
publishDate 2012-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-610ff56c764c4e14b48fc4e38b0e46632022-12-22T01:38:06ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492012-12-011712148211484010.3390/molecules171214821Rapid and Comprehensive Evaluation of (Poly)phenolic Compounds in Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Juice by UHPLC-MSnDaniele Del RioAlan CrozierRenato BruniChiara Dall'AstaGianni GalavernaCristina García-VigueraLuca CalaniPedro MenaThe comprehensive identification of phenolic compounds in food and beverages is a crucial starting point for assessing their biological, nutritional, and technological properties. Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) has been described as a rich source of (poly)phenolic components, with a broad array of different structures (phenolic acids, flavonoids, and hydrolyzable tannins) and a quick, high throughput, and accurate screening of its complete profile is still lacking. In the present work, a method for UHPLC separation and linear ion trap mass spectrometric (MSn) characterization of pomegranate juice phenolic fraction was optimized by comparing several different analytical conditions. The best solutions for phenolic acids, anthocyanins, flavonoids, and ellagitannins have been delineated and more than 70 compounds have been identified and fully characterized in less than one hour total analysis time. Twenty-one compounds were tentatively detected for the first time in pomegranate juice. The proposed fingerprinting approach could be easily translated to other plant derived food extracts and beverages containing a wide array of phytochemical compounds.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/12/14821Punica granatum L.source ionization conditionsellagitanninsC18 and PFP columnsphytochemicals identification
spellingShingle Daniele Del Rio
Alan Crozier
Renato Bruni
Chiara Dall'Asta
Gianni Galaverna
Cristina García-Viguera
Luca Calani
Pedro Mena
Rapid and Comprehensive Evaluation of (Poly)phenolic Compounds in Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Juice by UHPLC-MSn
Molecules
Punica granatum L.
source ionization conditions
ellagitannins
C18 and PFP columns
phytochemicals identification
title Rapid and Comprehensive Evaluation of (Poly)phenolic Compounds in Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Juice by UHPLC-MSn
title_full Rapid and Comprehensive Evaluation of (Poly)phenolic Compounds in Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Juice by UHPLC-MSn
title_fullStr Rapid and Comprehensive Evaluation of (Poly)phenolic Compounds in Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Juice by UHPLC-MSn
title_full_unstemmed Rapid and Comprehensive Evaluation of (Poly)phenolic Compounds in Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Juice by UHPLC-MSn
title_short Rapid and Comprehensive Evaluation of (Poly)phenolic Compounds in Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Juice by UHPLC-MSn
title_sort rapid and comprehensive evaluation of poly phenolic compounds in pomegranate punica granatum l juice by uhplc msn
topic Punica granatum L.
source ionization conditions
ellagitannins
C18 and PFP columns
phytochemicals identification
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/12/14821
work_keys_str_mv AT danieledelrio rapidandcomprehensiveevaluationofpolyphenoliccompoundsinpomegranatepunicagranatumljuicebyuhplcmsn
AT alancrozier rapidandcomprehensiveevaluationofpolyphenoliccompoundsinpomegranatepunicagranatumljuicebyuhplcmsn
AT renatobruni rapidandcomprehensiveevaluationofpolyphenoliccompoundsinpomegranatepunicagranatumljuicebyuhplcmsn
AT chiaradall039asta rapidandcomprehensiveevaluationofpolyphenoliccompoundsinpomegranatepunicagranatumljuicebyuhplcmsn
AT giannigalaverna rapidandcomprehensiveevaluationofpolyphenoliccompoundsinpomegranatepunicagranatumljuicebyuhplcmsn
AT cristinagarciaviguera rapidandcomprehensiveevaluationofpolyphenoliccompoundsinpomegranatepunicagranatumljuicebyuhplcmsn
AT lucacalani rapidandcomprehensiveevaluationofpolyphenoliccompoundsinpomegranatepunicagranatumljuicebyuhplcmsn
AT pedromena rapidandcomprehensiveevaluationofpolyphenoliccompoundsinpomegranatepunicagranatumljuicebyuhplcmsn