Investigating the associations of self-rated health: heart rate variability is more strongly associated than inflammatory and other frequently used biomarkers in a cross sectional occupational sample.

The present study aimed to investigate the possible mechanisms linking a single-item measure of global self-rated health (SRH) with morbidity by comparing the association strengths between SRH with markers of autonomic nervous system (ANS) function, inflammation, blood glucose and blood lipids. Cros...

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Main Authors: Marc N Jarczok, Marcus E Kleber, Julian Koenig, Adrian Loerbroks, Raphael M Herr, Kristina Hoffmann, Joachim E Fischer, Yael Benyamini, Julian F Thayer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4333766?pdf=render
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author Marc N Jarczok
Marcus E Kleber
Julian Koenig
Adrian Loerbroks
Raphael M Herr
Kristina Hoffmann
Joachim E Fischer
Yael Benyamini
Julian F Thayer
author_facet Marc N Jarczok
Marcus E Kleber
Julian Koenig
Adrian Loerbroks
Raphael M Herr
Kristina Hoffmann
Joachim E Fischer
Yael Benyamini
Julian F Thayer
author_sort Marc N Jarczok
collection DOAJ
description The present study aimed to investigate the possible mechanisms linking a single-item measure of global self-rated health (SRH) with morbidity by comparing the association strengths between SRH with markers of autonomic nervous system (ANS) function, inflammation, blood glucose and blood lipids. Cross-sectional comprehensive health-check data of 3947 working adults (age 42±11) was used to calculate logistic regressions, partial correlations and compare correlation strength using Olkins Z. Adjusted logistic regression models showed a negative association between SRH (higher values indicating worse health) and measures of heart rate variability (HRV). Glycemic markers were positively associated with poor SRH. No adjusted association was found with inflammatory markers, BP or lipids. In both unadjusted and adjusted linear models Pearson's correlation strength was significantly higher between SRH with HRV measures compared to SRH with other biomarkers. This is the first study investigating the association of ANS function and SRH. We showed that a global measure of SRH is associated with HRV, and that all measures of ANS function were significantly more strongly associated with SRH than any other biomarker. The current study supports the hypothesis that the extent of brain-body communication, as indexed by HRV, is associated with self-rated health.
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spelling doaj.art-6111946491054a89865893e7231c42142022-12-21T19:47:16ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01102e011719610.1371/journal.pone.0117196Investigating the associations of self-rated health: heart rate variability is more strongly associated than inflammatory and other frequently used biomarkers in a cross sectional occupational sample.Marc N JarczokMarcus E KleberJulian KoenigAdrian LoerbroksRaphael M HerrKristina HoffmannJoachim E FischerYael BenyaminiJulian F ThayerThe present study aimed to investigate the possible mechanisms linking a single-item measure of global self-rated health (SRH) with morbidity by comparing the association strengths between SRH with markers of autonomic nervous system (ANS) function, inflammation, blood glucose and blood lipids. Cross-sectional comprehensive health-check data of 3947 working adults (age 42±11) was used to calculate logistic regressions, partial correlations and compare correlation strength using Olkins Z. Adjusted logistic regression models showed a negative association between SRH (higher values indicating worse health) and measures of heart rate variability (HRV). Glycemic markers were positively associated with poor SRH. No adjusted association was found with inflammatory markers, BP or lipids. In both unadjusted and adjusted linear models Pearson's correlation strength was significantly higher between SRH with HRV measures compared to SRH with other biomarkers. This is the first study investigating the association of ANS function and SRH. We showed that a global measure of SRH is associated with HRV, and that all measures of ANS function were significantly more strongly associated with SRH than any other biomarker. The current study supports the hypothesis that the extent of brain-body communication, as indexed by HRV, is associated with self-rated health.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4333766?pdf=render
spellingShingle Marc N Jarczok
Marcus E Kleber
Julian Koenig
Adrian Loerbroks
Raphael M Herr
Kristina Hoffmann
Joachim E Fischer
Yael Benyamini
Julian F Thayer
Investigating the associations of self-rated health: heart rate variability is more strongly associated than inflammatory and other frequently used biomarkers in a cross sectional occupational sample.
PLoS ONE
title Investigating the associations of self-rated health: heart rate variability is more strongly associated than inflammatory and other frequently used biomarkers in a cross sectional occupational sample.
title_full Investigating the associations of self-rated health: heart rate variability is more strongly associated than inflammatory and other frequently used biomarkers in a cross sectional occupational sample.
title_fullStr Investigating the associations of self-rated health: heart rate variability is more strongly associated than inflammatory and other frequently used biomarkers in a cross sectional occupational sample.
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the associations of self-rated health: heart rate variability is more strongly associated than inflammatory and other frequently used biomarkers in a cross sectional occupational sample.
title_short Investigating the associations of self-rated health: heart rate variability is more strongly associated than inflammatory and other frequently used biomarkers in a cross sectional occupational sample.
title_sort investigating the associations of self rated health heart rate variability is more strongly associated than inflammatory and other frequently used biomarkers in a cross sectional occupational sample
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4333766?pdf=render
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