Inconsistent reports of risk behavior among Brazilian middle school students: National School Based Survey of Adolescent Health (PeNSE 2009/2012)

Abstract: This study assessed the consistency of self-reports of risk behavior (overall and within four specific domains: alcohol use, tobacco use, drug use, and sexual activity) in two editions of the Brazilian National School Based Survey of Adolescent Health (PeNSE): 2009 and 2012. The overall pr...

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Main Authors: Dandara de Oliveira Ramos, Martin Daly, Maria Lucia Seidl-de-Moura, Rafael Tavares Jomar, Paulo Nadanovsky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
Series:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2017000505003&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Dandara de Oliveira Ramos
Martin Daly
Maria Lucia Seidl-de-Moura
Rafael Tavares Jomar
Paulo Nadanovsky
author_facet Dandara de Oliveira Ramos
Martin Daly
Maria Lucia Seidl-de-Moura
Rafael Tavares Jomar
Paulo Nadanovsky
author_sort Dandara de Oliveira Ramos
collection DOAJ
description Abstract: This study assessed the consistency of self-reports of risk behavior (overall and within four specific domains: alcohol use, tobacco use, drug use, and sexual activity) in two editions of the Brazilian National School Based Survey of Adolescent Health (PeNSE): 2009 and 2012. The overall proportion of cases with at least one inconsistent response in the two editions was 11.7% (2.7% on the alcohol items, 2.1% for drug use, 4.3% for cigarette use, 3% for sexual activity) and 22.7% (12.8% on alcohol items, 2.5% for drug use, 4.3% for cigarette use, 4.1% for sexual activity), respectively. Such inconsistency was more prevalent among males, delayed students, those who reported having experimented with drugs, and those who did not have a cellphone. Because inconsistent responses were more prevalent among the students who claimed to have engaged in risky activities, removing inconsistent responders affected the estimated prevalence of all risk behaviors in both editions of the survey. This study supports the importance of performing consistency checks of self-report surveys, following the growing body of literature on this topic.
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spelling doaj.art-6112986021cb452a9221f7c9c7d785b42022-12-22T00:47:47ZengEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo CruzCadernos de Saúde Pública1678-446433410.1590/0102-311x00145815S0102-311X2017000505003Inconsistent reports of risk behavior among Brazilian middle school students: National School Based Survey of Adolescent Health (PeNSE 2009/2012)Dandara de Oliveira RamosMartin DalyMaria Lucia Seidl-de-MouraRafael Tavares JomarPaulo NadanovskyAbstract: This study assessed the consistency of self-reports of risk behavior (overall and within four specific domains: alcohol use, tobacco use, drug use, and sexual activity) in two editions of the Brazilian National School Based Survey of Adolescent Health (PeNSE): 2009 and 2012. The overall proportion of cases with at least one inconsistent response in the two editions was 11.7% (2.7% on the alcohol items, 2.1% for drug use, 4.3% for cigarette use, 3% for sexual activity) and 22.7% (12.8% on alcohol items, 2.5% for drug use, 4.3% for cigarette use, 4.1% for sexual activity), respectively. Such inconsistency was more prevalent among males, delayed students, those who reported having experimented with drugs, and those who did not have a cellphone. Because inconsistent responses were more prevalent among the students who claimed to have engaged in risky activities, removing inconsistent responders affected the estimated prevalence of all risk behaviors in both editions of the survey. This study supports the importance of performing consistency checks of self-report surveys, following the growing body of literature on this topic.http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2017000505003&lng=en&tlng=enAssunção de RiscosAutorrelatoInquéritosMetodologiaAdolescente
spellingShingle Dandara de Oliveira Ramos
Martin Daly
Maria Lucia Seidl-de-Moura
Rafael Tavares Jomar
Paulo Nadanovsky
Inconsistent reports of risk behavior among Brazilian middle school students: National School Based Survey of Adolescent Health (PeNSE 2009/2012)
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Assunção de Riscos
Autorrelato
Inquéritos
Metodologia
Adolescente
title Inconsistent reports of risk behavior among Brazilian middle school students: National School Based Survey of Adolescent Health (PeNSE 2009/2012)
title_full Inconsistent reports of risk behavior among Brazilian middle school students: National School Based Survey of Adolescent Health (PeNSE 2009/2012)
title_fullStr Inconsistent reports of risk behavior among Brazilian middle school students: National School Based Survey of Adolescent Health (PeNSE 2009/2012)
title_full_unstemmed Inconsistent reports of risk behavior among Brazilian middle school students: National School Based Survey of Adolescent Health (PeNSE 2009/2012)
title_short Inconsistent reports of risk behavior among Brazilian middle school students: National School Based Survey of Adolescent Health (PeNSE 2009/2012)
title_sort inconsistent reports of risk behavior among brazilian middle school students national school based survey of adolescent health pense 2009 2012
topic Assunção de Riscos
Autorrelato
Inquéritos
Metodologia
Adolescente
url http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2017000505003&lng=en&tlng=en
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