Low-Light Image Enhancement Based on Deep Symmetric Encoder–Decoder Convolutional Networks

A low-light image enhancement method based on a deep symmetric encoder−decoder convolutional network (LLED-Net) is proposed in the paper. In surveillance and tactical reconnaissance, collecting visual information from a dynamic environment and accurately processing that data is critical to...

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Main Authors: Qiming Li, Haishen Wu, Lu Xu, Likai Wang, Yueqi Lv, Xinjie Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/3/446
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author Qiming Li
Haishen Wu
Lu Xu
Likai Wang
Yueqi Lv
Xinjie Kang
author_facet Qiming Li
Haishen Wu
Lu Xu
Likai Wang
Yueqi Lv
Xinjie Kang
author_sort Qiming Li
collection DOAJ
description A low-light image enhancement method based on a deep symmetric encoder−decoder convolutional network (LLED-Net) is proposed in the paper. In surveillance and tactical reconnaissance, collecting visual information from a dynamic environment and accurately processing that data is critical to making the right decisions and ensuring mission success. However, due to the cost and technical limitations of camera sensors, it is difficult to capture clear images or videos in low-light conditions. In this paper, a special encoder−decoder convolution network is designed to utilize multi-scale feature maps and join jump connections to avoid gradient disappearance. In order to preserve the image texture as much as possible, by using structural similarity (SSIM) loss to train the model on the data sets with different brightness level, the model can adaptively enhance low-light images in low-light environments. The results show that the proposed algorithm provides significant improvements in quantitative comparison with RED-Net and several other representative image enhancement algorithms.
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spelling doaj.art-611df34d9ac4495baa794ccd4cf9c21b2022-12-22T04:00:16ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942020-03-0112344610.3390/sym12030446sym12030446Low-Light Image Enhancement Based on Deep Symmetric Encoder–Decoder Convolutional NetworksQiming Li0Haishen Wu1Lu Xu2Likai Wang3Yueqi Lv4Xinjie Kang5Department of Computer Science and Technology, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science and Technology, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science and Technology, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science and Technology, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science and Technology, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science and Technology, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaA low-light image enhancement method based on a deep symmetric encoder−decoder convolutional network (LLED-Net) is proposed in the paper. In surveillance and tactical reconnaissance, collecting visual information from a dynamic environment and accurately processing that data is critical to making the right decisions and ensuring mission success. However, due to the cost and technical limitations of camera sensors, it is difficult to capture clear images or videos in low-light conditions. In this paper, a special encoder−decoder convolution network is designed to utilize multi-scale feature maps and join jump connections to avoid gradient disappearance. In order to preserve the image texture as much as possible, by using structural similarity (SSIM) loss to train the model on the data sets with different brightness level, the model can adaptively enhance low-light images in low-light environments. The results show that the proposed algorithm provides significant improvements in quantitative comparison with RED-Net and several other representative image enhancement algorithms.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/3/446deep convolutional neural networkconvolution–deconvolution residual networklow-light image enhancementsymmetric encoder–decoder network structure
spellingShingle Qiming Li
Haishen Wu
Lu Xu
Likai Wang
Yueqi Lv
Xinjie Kang
Low-Light Image Enhancement Based on Deep Symmetric Encoder–Decoder Convolutional Networks
Symmetry
deep convolutional neural network
convolution–deconvolution residual network
low-light image enhancement
symmetric encoder–decoder network structure
title Low-Light Image Enhancement Based on Deep Symmetric Encoder–Decoder Convolutional Networks
title_full Low-Light Image Enhancement Based on Deep Symmetric Encoder–Decoder Convolutional Networks
title_fullStr Low-Light Image Enhancement Based on Deep Symmetric Encoder–Decoder Convolutional Networks
title_full_unstemmed Low-Light Image Enhancement Based on Deep Symmetric Encoder–Decoder Convolutional Networks
title_short Low-Light Image Enhancement Based on Deep Symmetric Encoder–Decoder Convolutional Networks
title_sort low light image enhancement based on deep symmetric encoder decoder convolutional networks
topic deep convolutional neural network
convolution–deconvolution residual network
low-light image enhancement
symmetric encoder–decoder network structure
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/3/446
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AT haishenwu lowlightimageenhancementbasedondeepsymmetricencoderdecoderconvolutionalnetworks
AT luxu lowlightimageenhancementbasedondeepsymmetricencoderdecoderconvolutionalnetworks
AT likaiwang lowlightimageenhancementbasedondeepsymmetricencoderdecoderconvolutionalnetworks
AT yueqilv lowlightimageenhancementbasedondeepsymmetricencoderdecoderconvolutionalnetworks
AT xinjiekang lowlightimageenhancementbasedondeepsymmetricencoderdecoderconvolutionalnetworks