A Model for Ranking of Earnings Quality Measures in Iran

Because of the importance and position of earnings in financial reporting information, this study is an attempt to present a model for ranking earnings quality drawing an expert's view. The present study aims to provide a model for earnings quality in Iran. After reviewing the theoretical liter...

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Main Authors: Mohammad kashanipour, Gholamreza Karami, Mohsen Moradi Joz
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2019-06-01
Series:مطالعات تجربی حسابداری مالی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://qjma.atu.ac.ir/article_10425_9e1f15443b6997f0192203262104dff4.pdf
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author Mohammad kashanipour
Gholamreza Karami
Mohsen Moradi Joz
author_facet Mohammad kashanipour
Gholamreza Karami
Mohsen Moradi Joz
author_sort Mohammad kashanipour
collection DOAJ
description Because of the importance and position of earnings in financial reporting information, this study is an attempt to present a model for ranking earnings quality drawing an expert's view. The present study aims to provide a model for earnings quality in Iran. After reviewing the theoretical literature and sources of earnings quality, a conceptual model and research questionnaire were developed. Based on the conceptual model developed, three aspects of accounting, market and management were selected as dimensions of the model. Each of these dimensions is of the following measures (8 measures for accounting, 5 measures for market, and 3 measures for management). The research questionnaire was submitted to 21 experts in the field of accounting and financial management with sufficient experience and academic background in the field in question. Using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and the technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS), the results were analyzed and the final model of the research was extracted. In this model, drawing on the scientific method for the analysis of the results, the weight of each dimension and measurement was determined. The results show that the accounting, market, and management dimensions have coefficients of 0/581, 0/295, and 0/124 respectively, affecting the earnings quality model. Also, the consistency ratio in the analytic hierarchy process for all dimensions is less than 10%, hence acceptable. Moreover, the results indicate that earnings in formativeness as a subset of market dimension is the most influential measure in the final model of earnings quality.
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spelling doaj.art-611e500d5af843ea91118ac2255daaed2023-12-23T10:37:22ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University Pressمطالعات تجربی حسابداری مالی2821-01662538-25192019-06-01166212715010.22054/qjma.2019.1042510425A Model for Ranking of Earnings Quality Measures in IranMohammad kashanipour0Gholamreza Karami1Mohsen Moradi Joz2Associate Professor and of Accounting, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranAssociate Professor and of Accounting, University of Tehran, IranPh.D. Student of Accounting, University of Tehran, IranBecause of the importance and position of earnings in financial reporting information, this study is an attempt to present a model for ranking earnings quality drawing an expert's view. The present study aims to provide a model for earnings quality in Iran. After reviewing the theoretical literature and sources of earnings quality, a conceptual model and research questionnaire were developed. Based on the conceptual model developed, three aspects of accounting, market and management were selected as dimensions of the model. Each of these dimensions is of the following measures (8 measures for accounting, 5 measures for market, and 3 measures for management). The research questionnaire was submitted to 21 experts in the field of accounting and financial management with sufficient experience and academic background in the field in question. Using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and the technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS), the results were analyzed and the final model of the research was extracted. In this model, drawing on the scientific method for the analysis of the results, the weight of each dimension and measurement was determined. The results show that the accounting, market, and management dimensions have coefficients of 0/581, 0/295, and 0/124 respectively, affecting the earnings quality model. Also, the consistency ratio in the analytic hierarchy process for all dimensions is less than 10%, hence acceptable. Moreover, the results indicate that earnings in formativeness as a subset of market dimension is the most influential measure in the final model of earnings quality.https://qjma.atu.ac.ir/article_10425_9e1f15443b6997f0192203262104dff4.pdfearnings qualityaccounting aspectmarket aspectmanagement aspect
spellingShingle Mohammad kashanipour
Gholamreza Karami
Mohsen Moradi Joz
A Model for Ranking of Earnings Quality Measures in Iran
مطالعات تجربی حسابداری مالی
earnings quality
accounting aspect
market aspect
management aspect
title A Model for Ranking of Earnings Quality Measures in Iran
title_full A Model for Ranking of Earnings Quality Measures in Iran
title_fullStr A Model for Ranking of Earnings Quality Measures in Iran
title_full_unstemmed A Model for Ranking of Earnings Quality Measures in Iran
title_short A Model for Ranking of Earnings Quality Measures in Iran
title_sort model for ranking of earnings quality measures in iran
topic earnings quality
accounting aspect
market aspect
management aspect
url https://qjma.atu.ac.ir/article_10425_9e1f15443b6997f0192203262104dff4.pdf
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