Detailed and Average Models of a Grid-Connected MMC-Controlled Permanent Magnet Wind Turbine Generator
In this paper, a detailed model and an average model of an MMC (Modular Multilevel Converter)-controlled Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG)-based direct drive wind turbine are proposed. The models are used to analyze the steady-state and transient characteristics of the grid connectivity...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-02-01
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| Series: | Applied Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/3/1619 |
| _version_ | 1797488985771081728 |
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| author | Marwan Rosyadi Atsushi Umemura Rion Takahashi Junji Tamura |
| author_facet | Marwan Rosyadi Atsushi Umemura Rion Takahashi Junji Tamura |
| author_sort | Marwan Rosyadi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this paper, a detailed model and an average model of an MMC (Modular Multilevel Converter)-controlled Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG)-based direct drive wind turbine are proposed. The models are used to analyze the steady-state and transient characteristics of the grid connectivity study of the wind turbine generator. Configuration of the electrical topology and the control scheme of the wind turbine generator for both models are comprehensively presented. In the detailed model, the MMC circuit is represented by power electronic IGBTs, with switching phenomena considered. Meanwhile, in the average model, the MMC circuit is simplified by using voltage source representation, hence the complexity of the MMC circuit and the simulation duration of the analysis can be reduced. Comparative analysis between the detailed and the simplified models is also investigated through simulation performed using PSCAD/EMTDC. The simulation results show that both models have a good controllability and dynamic stability under steady-state and transient conditions. The simulation results also confirm that the average model has adequate accuracy, and simulation time can be reduced significantly. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T00:10:03Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-612221aa10024cdfa9aabb33b58fb48d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2076-3417 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T00:10:03Z |
| publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Applied Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-612221aa10024cdfa9aabb33b58fb48d2023-11-23T16:00:37ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-02-01123161910.3390/app12031619Detailed and Average Models of a Grid-Connected MMC-Controlled Permanent Magnet Wind Turbine GeneratorMarwan Rosyadi0Atsushi Umemura1Rion Takahashi2Junji Tamura3Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Surabaya 60113, IndonesiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kitami Institute of Technology, Kitami 090-0015, JapanDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kitami Institute of Technology, Kitami 090-0015, JapanDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kitami Institute of Technology, Kitami 090-0015, JapanIn this paper, a detailed model and an average model of an MMC (Modular Multilevel Converter)-controlled Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG)-based direct drive wind turbine are proposed. The models are used to analyze the steady-state and transient characteristics of the grid connectivity study of the wind turbine generator. Configuration of the electrical topology and the control scheme of the wind turbine generator for both models are comprehensively presented. In the detailed model, the MMC circuit is represented by power electronic IGBTs, with switching phenomena considered. Meanwhile, in the average model, the MMC circuit is simplified by using voltage source representation, hence the complexity of the MMC circuit and the simulation duration of the analysis can be reduced. Comparative analysis between the detailed and the simplified models is also investigated through simulation performed using PSCAD/EMTDC. The simulation results show that both models have a good controllability and dynamic stability under steady-state and transient conditions. The simulation results also confirm that the average model has adequate accuracy, and simulation time can be reduced significantly.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/3/1619wind turbine generatormodular multilevel converterpermanent magnet synchronous generatorsteady-state and transient analysesgrid connectivity study |
| spellingShingle | Marwan Rosyadi Atsushi Umemura Rion Takahashi Junji Tamura Detailed and Average Models of a Grid-Connected MMC-Controlled Permanent Magnet Wind Turbine Generator Applied Sciences wind turbine generator modular multilevel converter permanent magnet synchronous generator steady-state and transient analyses grid connectivity study |
| title | Detailed and Average Models of a Grid-Connected MMC-Controlled Permanent Magnet Wind Turbine Generator |
| title_full | Detailed and Average Models of a Grid-Connected MMC-Controlled Permanent Magnet Wind Turbine Generator |
| title_fullStr | Detailed and Average Models of a Grid-Connected MMC-Controlled Permanent Magnet Wind Turbine Generator |
| title_full_unstemmed | Detailed and Average Models of a Grid-Connected MMC-Controlled Permanent Magnet Wind Turbine Generator |
| title_short | Detailed and Average Models of a Grid-Connected MMC-Controlled Permanent Magnet Wind Turbine Generator |
| title_sort | detailed and average models of a grid connected mmc controlled permanent magnet wind turbine generator |
| topic | wind turbine generator modular multilevel converter permanent magnet synchronous generator steady-state and transient analyses grid connectivity study |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/3/1619 |
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