The competitive facility location based on the spatial interaction model

In this paper, a nonlinear model for locating service facilities is introduced in a competitive ‎ region. In the proposed model the factors of travel time, quality of service facilities and price ‎ are considered that are the most important effective factors in attracting and maintaining the ‎ custo...

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Main Authors: naeme zarrinpoor, maryam esmaeeli
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Isfahan 2012-03-01
Series:مدیریت تولید و عملیات
Subjects:
Online Access:http://uijs.ui.ac.ir/jpom/browse.php?a_code=A-10-41-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author naeme zarrinpoor
maryam esmaeeli
author_facet naeme zarrinpoor
maryam esmaeeli
author_sort naeme zarrinpoor
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a nonlinear model for locating service facilities is introduced in a competitive ‎ region. In the proposed model the factors of travel time, quality of service facilities and price ‎ are considered that are the most important effective factors in attracting and maintaining the ‎ customers in the competitive environments. For identifying the customers’ probabilistic ‎ behavior in selecting the competitor’s and entering firm’s facilities, the spatial interaction ‎ model and Logit function are used. Since the decision making for locating is not only based on ‎ the sale quantity and market demand captured and ignoring other important organizational ‎ goals such as minimizing the cost may provide problems in long term for firms, therefore in ‎ addition to the capturing demand, the fixed cost of locating is considered in the model that ‎ will provide better results in the real world problems. Due to the computational complexity, a ‎ genetic algorithm is developed for solving the model. The numerical results verify the ‎ performance of the proposed model and effectiveness of ‏ ‏ ‎ the genetic algorithm in solving it ‏ ‏ and show that the study of costumers’ ‎ ‏ ‏ probabilistic demand considering the factors of price, ‎ travel time and quality of service facilities has the major role in the increasing of sale and profit ‎ of the entering firm so that, in spite of selecting the most appropriate locations by the ‎ competitor, the ‏ ‏ sale and profit quantities of entering firm are more than the competitor’s, in the ‎ equal situation of price, quality and number of facilities. ‎
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spelling doaj.art-612a9d0b463e44949f75e3430fccb5f02023-09-03T00:26:04ZfasUniversity of Isfahanمدیریت تولید و عملیات2251-64092423-69502012-03-012285100The competitive facility location based on the spatial interaction modelnaeme zarrinpoor0maryam esmaeeli1 alzahra university alzahra university In this paper, a nonlinear model for locating service facilities is introduced in a competitive ‎ region. In the proposed model the factors of travel time, quality of service facilities and price ‎ are considered that are the most important effective factors in attracting and maintaining the ‎ customers in the competitive environments. For identifying the customers’ probabilistic ‎ behavior in selecting the competitor’s and entering firm’s facilities, the spatial interaction ‎ model and Logit function are used. Since the decision making for locating is not only based on ‎ the sale quantity and market demand captured and ignoring other important organizational ‎ goals such as minimizing the cost may provide problems in long term for firms, therefore in ‎ addition to the capturing demand, the fixed cost of locating is considered in the model that ‎ will provide better results in the real world problems. Due to the computational complexity, a ‎ genetic algorithm is developed for solving the model. The numerical results verify the ‎ performance of the proposed model and effectiveness of ‏ ‏ ‎ the genetic algorithm in solving it ‏ ‏ and show that the study of costumers’ ‎ ‏ ‏ probabilistic demand considering the factors of price, ‎ travel time and quality of service facilities has the major role in the increasing of sale and profit ‎ of the entering firm so that, in spite of selecting the most appropriate locations by the ‎ competitor, the ‏ ‏ sale and profit quantities of entering firm are more than the competitor’s, in the ‎ equal situation of price, quality and number of facilities. ‎http://uijs.ui.ac.ir/jpom/browse.php?a_code=A-10-41-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1Facility location Competitive environment ‎Spatial interaction model Logit ‎ function Genetic algorithm. ‎
spellingShingle naeme zarrinpoor
maryam esmaeeli
The competitive facility location based on the spatial interaction model
مدیریت تولید و عملیات
Facility location
Competitive environment
‎Spatial interaction model
Logit ‎ function
Genetic algorithm. ‎
title The competitive facility location based on the spatial interaction model
title_full The competitive facility location based on the spatial interaction model
title_fullStr The competitive facility location based on the spatial interaction model
title_full_unstemmed The competitive facility location based on the spatial interaction model
title_short The competitive facility location based on the spatial interaction model
title_sort competitive facility location based on the spatial interaction model
topic Facility location
Competitive environment
‎Spatial interaction model
Logit ‎ function
Genetic algorithm. ‎
url http://uijs.ui.ac.ir/jpom/browse.php?a_code=A-10-41-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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