Niche overlap and resource partitioning among five sympatric bufonids (Anura, Bufonidae) from northeastern Argentina

The niche overlap and resource partitioning were analyzed for five sympatric bufonids from Northeastern Argentina: Rhinella schneideri, R. bergi, R. fernandezae, R. granulosa, and Melanophryniscus cupreuscapularis. The primary objectives were to analyze the diet and pattern of coexistence relative t...

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Main Authors: Marta I. Duré, Arturo I. Kehr, Eduardo F. Schaefer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2009-06-01
Series:Phyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.revistas.usp.br/phyllo/article/view/42709
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author Marta I. Duré
Arturo I. Kehr
Eduardo F. Schaefer
author_facet Marta I. Duré
Arturo I. Kehr
Eduardo F. Schaefer
author_sort Marta I. Duré
collection DOAJ
description The niche overlap and resource partitioning were analyzed for five sympatric bufonids from Northeastern Argentina: Rhinella schneideri, R. bergi, R. fernandezae, R. granulosa, and Melanophryniscus cupreuscapularis. The primary objectives were to analyze the diet and pattern of coexistence relative to the microhabitats among species. The bufonids, which are primarily terrestrial, exhibited a preference for small, hard prey such as formicids or coleopterans. The smallest species preferably consumed ants, while R. schneideri preferred beetles. Significant differences were detected for the diets of these five species. In addition, significant overlap in the trophic niche was noted for all species except between R. granulosa and R. schneideri. Studying the diet behaviors and trophic parameters of sympatric species provides important data for understanding the community and for the development of conservation guidelines.
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spelling doaj.art-61332f74f83244f392ada2fac16ea3342022-12-21T22:28:24ZengUniversidade de São PauloPhyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology1519-13972316-90792009-06-0181Niche overlap and resource partitioning among five sympatric bufonids (Anura, Bufonidae) from northeastern ArgentinaMarta I. DuréArturo I. KehrEduardo F. SchaeferThe niche overlap and resource partitioning were analyzed for five sympatric bufonids from Northeastern Argentina: Rhinella schneideri, R. bergi, R. fernandezae, R. granulosa, and Melanophryniscus cupreuscapularis. The primary objectives were to analyze the diet and pattern of coexistence relative to the microhabitats among species. The bufonids, which are primarily terrestrial, exhibited a preference for small, hard prey such as formicids or coleopterans. The smallest species preferably consumed ants, while R. schneideri preferred beetles. Significant differences were detected for the diets of these five species. In addition, significant overlap in the trophic niche was noted for all species except between R. granulosa and R. schneideri. Studying the diet behaviors and trophic parameters of sympatric species provides important data for understanding the community and for the development of conservation guidelines.https://www.revistas.usp.br/phyllo/article/view/42709AnuraBufonidaedietmicrohabitat useArgentina
spellingShingle Marta I. Duré
Arturo I. Kehr
Eduardo F. Schaefer
Niche overlap and resource partitioning among five sympatric bufonids (Anura, Bufonidae) from northeastern Argentina
Phyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology
Anura
Bufonidae
diet
microhabitat use
Argentina
title Niche overlap and resource partitioning among five sympatric bufonids (Anura, Bufonidae) from northeastern Argentina
title_full Niche overlap and resource partitioning among five sympatric bufonids (Anura, Bufonidae) from northeastern Argentina
title_fullStr Niche overlap and resource partitioning among five sympatric bufonids (Anura, Bufonidae) from northeastern Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Niche overlap and resource partitioning among five sympatric bufonids (Anura, Bufonidae) from northeastern Argentina
title_short Niche overlap and resource partitioning among five sympatric bufonids (Anura, Bufonidae) from northeastern Argentina
title_sort niche overlap and resource partitioning among five sympatric bufonids anura bufonidae from northeastern argentina
topic Anura
Bufonidae
diet
microhabitat use
Argentina
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/phyllo/article/view/42709
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AT eduardofschaefer nicheoverlapandresourcepartitioningamongfivesympatricbufonidsanurabufonidaefromnortheasternargentina